Inflammatory bowel disease(IBD)comprises a heterogeneous group of chronic inflammatory conditions of the intestine.Current therapeutic strategies primarily focus on maintaining remission and mitigating the secondary e...Inflammatory bowel disease(IBD)comprises a heterogeneous group of chronic inflammatory conditions of the intestine.Current therapeutic strategies primarily focus on maintaining remission and mitigating the secondary effects rather than reversing its pathogenic mechanisms(Jeong et al.,2019).The pathogenesis of IBD involves intestinal barrier dysfunction,tissue damage,and dysregulated innate and adaptive immune responses(de Souza et al.,2017).Elevated neutrophil activity has been reported in IBD(Danne et al.,2024),yet the precise roles and mechanisms of neutrophils in disease progression remain to be elucidated.展开更多
For the past 2 years,the authors haveadopted acupuncture in the treatment of 75cases of chronic rhinitis with satisfactorytherapeutic results as summarized in the fol-lowing.Clinical DataThe series of 75 patients comp...For the past 2 years,the authors haveadopted acupuncture in the treatment of 75cases of chronic rhinitis with satisfactorytherapeutic results as summarized in the fol-lowing.Clinical DataThe series of 75 patients comprised 56males and 19 females;the age range was6-10 years in 3 cases,11-20 years in 17cases,21-30 years in 30 cases,31-40展开更多
This group comprised 25 cases.Thedrugs used consisted of Radix GinsengRubra 10g,Radix Salviae Miltiorrhizae,Radix Sophorae Flavescentis,Semen ZiziphiSpinosa,Semen Plantaginis,each 30g,Succinum 8g taken separately by
During 1987--1992, we treated 202cases of headache by electro--acupuncturewith good results as reported in the follow-ing.Clinical DataThe 202 cases of headache comprised112 males and 90 females aged 8--72 years,of wh...During 1987--1992, we treated 202cases of headache by electro--acupuncturewith good results as reported in the follow-ing.Clinical DataThe 202 cases of headache comprised112 males and 90 females aged 8--72 years,of whom the majority 97 cases (48%) werein an age range of 20^+ --42 years. The dura-tion of disease had been from 5 days to 30years, and the location of pain was in展开更多
The author treated 8 cases of statusepilepticus with acupuncture and the cura-tive effect was remarkable,as reported in thefollowing:General DataThe 8 cases in this series comprised 5males and 3 females,with ages ranging
Most of all strokes are ischemic due to occlusion of a vessel, and comprise two main types, thrombotic and embolic. Inflammation and immune response play an important role in the outcome of ischemic stroke. Pharmaceut...Most of all strokes are ischemic due to occlusion of a vessel, and comprise two main types, thrombotic and embolic. Inflammation and immune response play an important role in the outcome of ischemic stroke. Pharmaceutical and cell-based therapies with immunomodulatory properties could be of benefit in treating ischemic stroke. Possible changes in micro RNAs brought about by immunomodulatory treatments may be important. The pharmaceutical studies described in this review have identified several differentially regulated mi RNAs associated with disregulation of m RNA targets or the upregulation of several neuroprotective genes, thereby highlighting the potential neuroprotective roles of specific mi RNAs such as mi R-762,-1892,-200 a,-145. Mi R-124,-711,-145 are the strongly associated mi RNAs predicted to mediate anti-inflammatory pathways and microglia/macrophage M2-like activation phenotype. The cell-based therapy studies reviewed have mainly utilized mesenchymal stem cells or human umbilical cord blood cells and shown to improve functional and neurological outcomes in stroke animals. Mi R-145 and mi R-133 b were implicated in nerve cell remodeling and functional recovery after stroke. Human umbilical cord blood cells decreased proinflammatory factors and promoted M2 macrophage polarization in stroke diabetic animals.展开更多
Dear Editor,Aquatic birnaviruses are a group within the family Birnaviridae that comprise isolates from fish and shellfish from both fresh-and seawater(Woo and Bruno,1999).Members of the family Birnaviridae are icosah...Dear Editor,Aquatic birnaviruses are a group within the family Birnaviridae that comprise isolates from fish and shellfish from both fresh-and seawater(Woo and Bruno,1999).Members of the family Birnaviridae are icosahedral viruses approximately 60 nm in diameter composed of five polypeptides and two segments of double-stranded RNA(Dixon et al.,2008).In this report,an aquatic birnavirus was isolated from rainbow trout fry,Onhorhynchus myki-展开更多
Submission Papers appearing in the journal comprise Regular Articles,Notes,Rapid Commu- nications,which should contain original information,theoretical or experimental,on any topics in the field of polymer science and...Submission Papers appearing in the journal comprise Regular Articles,Notes,Rapid Commu- nications,which should contain original information,theoretical or experimental,on any topics in the field of polymer science and polymer material science.Feature Articles are also welcome.Papers already published or scheduled to be published else- where will not be accepted.展开更多
This group comprise 102 cases.Acupoints were selected according to the pain locations.For glutaeouspain starting from the lumbar part and spreading down to the posterior part of the thigh,fossa politea,gastrocnemius ...This group comprise 102 cases.Acupoints were selected according to the pain locations.For glutaeouspain starting from the lumbar part and spreading down to the posterior part of the thigh,fossa politea,gastrocnemius muscle and plantar region, Guanyuanshu （BL 26）,Jiji（EX-B2）beside the 4th lumbar vetebrae and Weizhong（BL 40）were used; for glutaeous pain irradiating downward the lateralpart of the leg and along the Foot-Shaoyang Meridian,Huantiao（GB 30）,Fengshi（GB展开更多
THE cuisine of Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region comprises urban delicacies found in Nanning, Guilin, Liuzhou, Wuzhou cities, and dishes from ethnic minorities like Zhuang, Yao, Jing, and Dong. The cuisine inherits fro...THE cuisine of Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region comprises urban delicacies found in Nanning, Guilin, Liuzhou, Wuzhou cities, and dishes from ethnic minorities like Zhuang, Yao, Jing, and Dong. The cuisine inherits from the culinary style of the people who migrated from the Central Plains to South China, and also combines the cooking skills from the imperial court that had been spread to Guangxi in the late Northern Song Dynasty (960- 1127), as well as the culinary skills from feudal officials’ private chefs in the Ming (1368- 1644) and Qing (1644-1911) dynasties.展开更多
Be made of,be made from,be made out of,be made up of,be compose dof,form,comprise等,是科技英语中一组意义相近的常用动词或词组。本文通过一些具体例句分析其用法和含义。 关键词 科技英语、意思相近、双面动词 在学习科技英语中...Be made of,be made from,be made out of,be made up of,be compose dof,form,comprise等,是科技英语中一组意义相近的常用动词或词组。本文通过一些具体例句分析其用法和含义。 关键词 科技英语、意思相近、双面动词 在学习科技英语中,我们常常会碰到这样一些动词或词组:be made of,be madefrom,be made out of,be made up of,be composed of,consist of,form,展开更多
Habitation environment standards are both ancient and new. Caves, tents and cottages comprise the three initial kinds of human domestic environment, corresponding to the three primary forms of society: hunting, nomadi...Habitation environment standards are both ancient and new. Caves, tents and cottages comprise the three initial kinds of human domestic environment, corresponding to the three primary forms of society: hunting, nomadism and farming. People settle in particular environments for a variety of reasons, including to have shelter from bad weather, to worship, to procreate, and simply to adore nature.展开更多
＂Geoscience Periodical Network of China＂ is composed of 233 Chinese geological journals,which covers all kinds of geological research fields of China.All papers of this site comprise English abstract,and some papers...＂Geoscience Periodical Network of China＂ is composed of 233 Chinese geological journals,which covers all kinds of geological research fields of China.All papers of this site comprise English abstract,and some papers have figures with English description.Papers present as the PDF format with two types：（1）papers can be downloaded for opening access;and（2）the others provide both Chinese and English abstract,which can be downloaded after registration.展开更多
The Longmen Grottoes comprise more than 2,300 caves and niches carved into the steep limestone cliffs. These contain almost 110,000 stone Buddhist statues, more than 60 stupas and 2,800 inscriptions carved on steles. ...The Longmen Grottoes comprise more than 2,300 caves and niches carved into the steep limestone cliffs. These contain almost 110,000 stone Buddhist statues, more than 60 stupas and 2,800 inscriptions carved on steles. Luoyang was China＇s capital during the late North- ern Wei Dynasty （386-534） and early Tang Dynasty （618 907）, and the most intensive period of carving dates from the end of the fifth century to the mid eighth century.展开更多
During the coronavirus disease 2019(COVID-19)pandemic,the disease severity of COVID-19 varied widely depending on the underlying conditions of infected patients.[1]Interstitial lung disease(ILD)comprises a group of di...During the coronavirus disease 2019(COVID-19)pandemic,the disease severity of COVID-19 varied widely depending on the underlying conditions of infected patients.[1]Interstitial lung disease(ILD)comprises a group of diffuse parenchymal lung disorders associated with substantial morbidity and mortality.[2]Currently,multi-center data evaluating outcomes in patients with pre-existing ILD and COVID-19 are limited in China.Our study was based on a national multi-center prospective ILD registry study conducted by our group in China from 2017.We followed up patients in this cohort for the infection of severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2(SARS-CoV-2),and described their characteristics,disease severity and outcomes.We also explored the risk factors for COVID-19 severity and outcomes.展开更多
White matter(WM)comprises approximately half of the human brain volume and is primarily composed of bundles of axons and glia.The axons conduct nerve impulses between gray matter(GM)to support information transmission...White matter(WM)comprises approximately half of the human brain volume and is primarily composed of bundles of axons and glia.The axons conduct nerve impulses between gray matter(GM)to support information transmission and coordination within brain networks or circuits.Despite the overwhelming emphasis of human brain imaging on GM,few would deny the importance of the functional contributions of WM to human cognition and behavior.For in vivo brain studies,diffusion magnetic resonance imaging(MRI)has been widely used to delineate WM fibers and measure their microstructural properties,but diffusion MRI reveals little about functional activity.For a long time,we have lacked an in vivo way to quantify functional metrics of wM.In contrast to the widespread application of functional MRI(fMRI)based on blood oxygenation-level-dependent(BOLD)signals to assess GM functions[1],BOLD effects in WM have been regarded as noise or nuisance variables in most neuroimaging studies.展开更多
Gas hydrates are crystalline clathrate compounds comprised of hydrogen-bonded water cavities, consisting of vip molecules trapped in a lattice of polyhedral water cages under elevated pressures and low temperatures ...Gas hydrates are crystalline clathrate compounds comprised of hydrogen-bonded water cavities, consisting of vip molecules trapped in a lattice of polyhedral water cages under elevated pressures and low temperatures [1]. The structures of the gas hydrates are closely related to the types and sizes of the vip species, and three distinct structures, including cubic structure-I （sI）, hexagonal structure-H （sH）, are cubic structure-II （sII）, and known to form [2].展开更多
Prof.Han and colleagues from CAS-MPG Partner Institute for Computational Biology published their research result entitled"Evolution of Alu elements toward enhancers"in Cell Reports(2014,7(2):376—385).Of the...Prof.Han and colleagues from CAS-MPG Partner Institute for Computational Biology published their research result entitled"Evolution of Alu elements toward enhancers"in Cell Reports(2014,7(2):376—385).Of the human genome 10%is comprised of more than one million Alu repetitive elements,whose functions remain unclear.In this work,Prof.Han’s team showed that Alus are more conserved when loca-展开更多
基金supported by the National Key R&D Program of China(2023YFA1800100and 2024YFF1206600)the National Natural Science Foundation of China(32100664)the Basic and Applied Basic Research Foundation of Guangdong Province(2024B1515040019 and 2022A1515012042).
文摘Inflammatory bowel disease(IBD)comprises a heterogeneous group of chronic inflammatory conditions of the intestine.Current therapeutic strategies primarily focus on maintaining remission and mitigating the secondary effects rather than reversing its pathogenic mechanisms(Jeong et al.,2019).The pathogenesis of IBD involves intestinal barrier dysfunction,tissue damage,and dysregulated innate and adaptive immune responses(de Souza et al.,2017).Elevated neutrophil activity has been reported in IBD(Danne et al.,2024),yet the precise roles and mechanisms of neutrophils in disease progression remain to be elucidated.
文摘The author treated 20 cases of urinaryretention with acupuncture andmoxibustion effectively,as reported in thefollowing:GENERAL DATAThe 20 patients comprised 7 males and13 females,while 11 cases aged 20-40 years,and 9 cases 41-60 years.The patients pres-ented themselves for acupuncture treatmentwhen other Chinese or western drugs failedto produce effects.
文摘For the past 2 years,the authors haveadopted acupuncture in the treatment of 75cases of chronic rhinitis with satisfactorytherapeutic results as summarized in the fol-lowing.Clinical DataThe series of 75 patients comprised 56males and 19 females;the age range was6-10 years in 3 cases,11-20 years in 17cases,21-30 years in 30 cases,31-40
文摘This group comprised 25 cases.Thedrugs used consisted of Radix GinsengRubra 10g,Radix Salviae Miltiorrhizae,Radix Sophorae Flavescentis,Semen ZiziphiSpinosa,Semen Plantaginis,each 30g,Succinum 8g taken separately by
文摘During 1987--1992, we treated 202cases of headache by electro--acupuncturewith good results as reported in the follow-ing.Clinical DataThe 202 cases of headache comprised112 males and 90 females aged 8--72 years,of whom the majority 97 cases (48%) werein an age range of 20^+ --42 years. The dura-tion of disease had been from 5 days to 30years, and the location of pain was in
文摘The author treated 8 cases of statusepilepticus with acupuncture and the cura-tive effect was remarkable,as reported in thefollowing:General DataThe 8 cases in this series comprised 5males and 3 females,with ages ranging
文摘Most of all strokes are ischemic due to occlusion of a vessel, and comprise two main types, thrombotic and embolic. Inflammation and immune response play an important role in the outcome of ischemic stroke. Pharmaceutical and cell-based therapies with immunomodulatory properties could be of benefit in treating ischemic stroke. Possible changes in micro RNAs brought about by immunomodulatory treatments may be important. The pharmaceutical studies described in this review have identified several differentially regulated mi RNAs associated with disregulation of m RNA targets or the upregulation of several neuroprotective genes, thereby highlighting the potential neuroprotective roles of specific mi RNAs such as mi R-762,-1892,-200 a,-145. Mi R-124,-711,-145 are the strongly associated mi RNAs predicted to mediate anti-inflammatory pathways and microglia/macrophage M2-like activation phenotype. The cell-based therapy studies reviewed have mainly utilized mesenchymal stem cells or human umbilical cord blood cells and shown to improve functional and neurological outcomes in stroke animals. Mi R-145 and mi R-133 b were implicated in nerve cell remodeling and functional recovery after stroke. Human umbilical cord blood cells decreased proinflammatory factors and promoted M2 macrophage polarization in stroke diabetic animals.
基金supported by the Fisheries Agency of the Ukraine
文摘Dear Editor,Aquatic birnaviruses are a group within the family Birnaviridae that comprise isolates from fish and shellfish from both fresh-and seawater(Woo and Bruno,1999).Members of the family Birnaviridae are icosahedral viruses approximately 60 nm in diameter composed of five polypeptides and two segments of double-stranded RNA(Dixon et al.,2008).In this report,an aquatic birnavirus was isolated from rainbow trout fry,Onhorhynchus myki-
文摘Submission Papers appearing in the journal comprise Regular Articles,Notes,Rapid Commu- nications,which should contain original information,theoretical or experimental,on any topics in the field of polymer science and polymer material science.Feature Articles are also welcome.Papers already published or scheduled to be published else- where will not be accepted.
文摘This group comprise 102 cases.Acupoints were selected according to the pain locations.For glutaeouspain starting from the lumbar part and spreading down to the posterior part of the thigh,fossa politea,gastrocnemius muscle and plantar region, Guanyuanshu （BL 26）,Jiji（EX-B2）beside the 4th lumbar vetebrae and Weizhong（BL 40）were used; for glutaeous pain irradiating downward the lateralpart of the leg and along the Foot-Shaoyang Meridian,Huantiao（GB 30）,Fengshi（GB
文摘THE cuisine of Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region comprises urban delicacies found in Nanning, Guilin, Liuzhou, Wuzhou cities, and dishes from ethnic minorities like Zhuang, Yao, Jing, and Dong. The cuisine inherits from the culinary style of the people who migrated from the Central Plains to South China, and also combines the cooking skills from the imperial court that had been spread to Guangxi in the late Northern Song Dynasty (960- 1127), as well as the culinary skills from feudal officials’ private chefs in the Ming (1368- 1644) and Qing (1644-1911) dynasties.
文摘Be made of,be made from,be made out of,be made up of,be compose dof,form,comprise等,是科技英语中一组意义相近的常用动词或词组。本文通过一些具体例句分析其用法和含义。 关键词 科技英语、意思相近、双面动词 在学习科技英语中,我们常常会碰到这样一些动词或词组:be made of,be madefrom,be made out of,be made up of,be composed of,consist of,form,
基金Humanities and Social Science Research 2005 Annual Planning Funds Projects of the Ministry of Education (05JA760010).
文摘Habitation environment standards are both ancient and new. Caves, tents and cottages comprise the three initial kinds of human domestic environment, corresponding to the three primary forms of society: hunting, nomadism and farming. People settle in particular environments for a variety of reasons, including to have shelter from bad weather, to worship, to procreate, and simply to adore nature.
文摘＂Geoscience Periodical Network of China＂ is composed of 233 Chinese geological journals,which covers all kinds of geological research fields of China.All papers of this site comprise English abstract,and some papers have figures with English description.Papers present as the PDF format with two types：（1）papers can be downloaded for opening access;and（2）the others provide both Chinese and English abstract,which can be downloaded after registration.
文摘The Longmen Grottoes comprise more than 2,300 caves and niches carved into the steep limestone cliffs. These contain almost 110,000 stone Buddhist statues, more than 60 stupas and 2,800 inscriptions carved on steles. Luoyang was China＇s capital during the late North- ern Wei Dynasty （386-534） and early Tang Dynasty （618 907）, and the most intensive period of carving dates from the end of the fifth century to the mid eighth century.
基金supported by grants from the National Key Research&Development Program of China(Nos.2021YFC2500700 and 2016YFC0901101).
文摘During the coronavirus disease 2019(COVID-19)pandemic,the disease severity of COVID-19 varied widely depending on the underlying conditions of infected patients.[1]Interstitial lung disease(ILD)comprises a group of diffuse parenchymal lung disorders associated with substantial morbidity and mortality.[2]Currently,multi-center data evaluating outcomes in patients with pre-existing ILD and COVID-19 are limited in China.Our study was based on a national multi-center prospective ILD registry study conducted by our group in China from 2017.We followed up patients in this cohort for the infection of severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2(SARS-CoV-2),and described their characteristics,disease severity and outcomes.We also explored the risk factors for COVID-19 severity and outcomes.
基金supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China(82371507 and 82090034)Outstanding Youth Fund for Universities in Anhui Province(2024AH020004)+5 种基金the collaborative innovation project between universities and Hefei Comprehensive National Science Center(GXXT-2022-028)the Hefei Comprehensive National Science Center Hefei Brain Project,the 2021 Anhui Province Key R&D Project:Population Health Special Project(202104j07020033)major project of Research Fund of Anhui Institute of Translational Medicine in 2020(2020zhyx A04)the Anhui Province Clinical Medical Research Transformation Special Project(202204295107020006 and 202204295107020028)National Institutes of Health grant(R01 NS113832 and R01 NS129855)National Research and Engineering Council Canada,Discovery Grant。
文摘White matter(WM)comprises approximately half of the human brain volume and is primarily composed of bundles of axons and glia.The axons conduct nerve impulses between gray matter(GM)to support information transmission and coordination within brain networks or circuits.Despite the overwhelming emphasis of human brain imaging on GM,few would deny the importance of the functional contributions of WM to human cognition and behavior.For in vivo brain studies,diffusion magnetic resonance imaging(MRI)has been widely used to delineate WM fibers and measure their microstructural properties,but diffusion MRI reveals little about functional activity.For a long time,we have lacked an in vivo way to quantify functional metrics of wM.In contrast to the widespread application of functional MRI(fMRI)based on blood oxygenation-level-dependent(BOLD)signals to assess GM functions[1],BOLD effects in WM have been regarded as noise or nuisance variables in most neuroimaging studies.
基金supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China(Grant Nos.61405259,and 11574401)National Basic Research Program of China(GrantNo.2014CB744302)+1 种基金the Specially Founded Program on National Key Scientific Instruments and Equipment Development,China(Grant No.2012YQ140005)the China Petroleum and Chemical Industry Association Science and Technology Guidance Program(Grant No.2016-01-07)
文摘Gas hydrates are crystalline clathrate compounds comprised of hydrogen-bonded water cavities, consisting of vip molecules trapped in a lattice of polyhedral water cages under elevated pressures and low temperatures [1]. The structures of the gas hydrates are closely related to the types and sizes of the vip species, and three distinct structures, including cubic structure-I （sI）, hexagonal structure-H （sH）, are cubic structure-II （sII）, and known to form [2].
基金support by the National Natural Science Foundation of China
文摘Prof.Han and colleagues from CAS-MPG Partner Institute for Computational Biology published their research result entitled"Evolution of Alu elements toward enhancers"in Cell Reports(2014,7(2):376—385).Of the human genome 10%is comprised of more than one million Alu repetitive elements,whose functions remain unclear.In this work,Prof.Han’s team showed that Alus are more conserved when loca-
