304 stainless steel coating was deposited on the IF steel substrate by cold gas dynamic spraying (CGDS), and the elastic modulus of the 304 stainless steel coating was studied. The elastic modulus of cold sprayed 30...304 stainless steel coating was deposited on the IF steel substrate by cold gas dynamic spraying (CGDS), and the elastic modulus of the 304 stainless steel coating was studied. The elastic modulus of cold sprayed 304 stain- less steel coating was measured using the three-point bend testing and the compound beam theory, and the other me- chanic parameters (such as the equivalent flexural rigidity and the moment of inertia of area) of the coatings were also calculated using this compound beam theory. It is found that the calculated results using the above methods are accu- rate and reliable. The elastic modulus value of the cold sprayed 304 stainless steel coating is 1. 179 X 105 MPa, and it is slightly lower than the 304 stainless steel plate (about 2 X 105 MPa). It indicates that the elastic modulus of the cold sprayed coatings was quite different from the comparable bulk materials. The main reason is that the pores and other defects are existed in the coatings, and the elastic modulus of the coatings also depends on varies parameters such as the feed stock particle size, porosity, and processing parameters.展开更多
The nitrate ester substitution derivatives of prismane were studied at the B3LYP/6-311G** level. The sublimation enthalpies and heats of formation in gas phase and solid state were calculated. The detonation perform...The nitrate ester substitution derivatives of prismane were studied at the B3LYP/6-311G** level. The sublimation enthalpies and heats of formation in gas phase and solid state were calculated. The detonation performances were also predicted by using the famous Kamlet-Jacbos equation. Our calculated results show that introducing nitrate ester group into prismane is helpful to enhance its detonation properties. Stabilities were evaluated through the bond dissociation energies, bond order, characteristic heights(H50) and band gap calculations. The trigger bonds in the pyrolysis process of prismane derivatives were confirmed as O–ON2 bond. The BDEs of all compounds were large, so these prismane derivatives have excellent stability consistent with the results of H50 and band gap.展开更多
A method based on the diffraction theory for estimating the three-dimensional (3D) focusing performance of the compound refractive X-ray lenses is presented in this paper. As a special application, the 3D X-ray intens...A method based on the diffraction theory for estimating the three-dimensional (3D) focusing performance of the compound refractive X-ray lenses is presented in this paper. As a special application, the 3D X-ray intensity distribution near the focus is derived for a plano-concave compound refractive X-ray lens. Moreover, the computer codes are developed and some results of 3D focusing performance for a compound refractive X-ray lens with Si material are shown and discussed.展开更多
基金Sponsored by National Natural Foundtion of China(51134013,51171037)
文摘304 stainless steel coating was deposited on the IF steel substrate by cold gas dynamic spraying (CGDS), and the elastic modulus of the 304 stainless steel coating was studied. The elastic modulus of cold sprayed 304 stain- less steel coating was measured using the three-point bend testing and the compound beam theory, and the other me- chanic parameters (such as the equivalent flexural rigidity and the moment of inertia of area) of the coatings were also calculated using this compound beam theory. It is found that the calculated results using the above methods are accu- rate and reliable. The elastic modulus value of the cold sprayed 304 stainless steel coating is 1. 179 X 105 MPa, and it is slightly lower than the 304 stainless steel plate (about 2 X 105 MPa). It indicates that the elastic modulus of the cold sprayed coatings was quite different from the comparable bulk materials. The main reason is that the pores and other defects are existed in the coatings, and the elastic modulus of the coatings also depends on varies parameters such as the feed stock particle size, porosity, and processing parameters.
基金supported by the Natural Science Foundation of Guizhou Province(QKJ[2014]2140 and QJTD[2012]052)
文摘The nitrate ester substitution derivatives of prismane were studied at the B3LYP/6-311G** level. The sublimation enthalpies and heats of formation in gas phase and solid state were calculated. The detonation performances were also predicted by using the famous Kamlet-Jacbos equation. Our calculated results show that introducing nitrate ester group into prismane is helpful to enhance its detonation properties. Stabilities were evaluated through the bond dissociation energies, bond order, characteristic heights(H50) and band gap calculations. The trigger bonds in the pyrolysis process of prismane derivatives were confirmed as O–ON2 bond. The BDEs of all compounds were large, so these prismane derivatives have excellent stability consistent with the results of H50 and band gap.
基金This work was supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (No. 10174079)the fund for the qualified researchers in the Zhejiang University of Technology, P. R. China.
文摘A method based on the diffraction theory for estimating the three-dimensional (3D) focusing performance of the compound refractive X-ray lenses is presented in this paper. As a special application, the 3D X-ray intensity distribution near the focus is derived for a plano-concave compound refractive X-ray lens. Moreover, the computer codes are developed and some results of 3D focusing performance for a compound refractive X-ray lens with Si material are shown and discussed.