A new complex-precursor method was proposed to prepare nanometer-sized BaTiO3 powder. Firstly,Ti2O(O2)2(ta)24-complex ions were prepared by the reaction of H2O2,Ti4+ and ta3-(ta=C6H6O6N3-) with a desirable amount of s...A new complex-precursor method was proposed to prepare nanometer-sized BaTiO3 powder. Firstly,Ti2O(O2)2(ta)24-complex ions were prepared by the reaction of H2O2,Ti4+ and ta3-(ta=C6H6O6N3-) with a desirable amount of surface active agent,and then the Ba2Ti2O(O2)2(ta)2·2H2O precursor was obtained by reaction between Ti2O(O2)2(ta)24-and Ba2+. Finally,the precursor was annealed at 800 ℃ for 2 h to obtain BaTiO3 powder. The morphology,the particle size distribution,the purity and the molar ratio of Ba to Ti of BaTiO3 powder were investigated systematically by TEM,XRD,IR,Raman and chemical analysis,respectively. The results show that the BaTiO3 powders with the grain size of about 40 nm have a tetragonal crystalline structure at room temperature and a spherical morphology.展开更多
Nano Y2O3:Eu3+ fluorescence powder was prepared by thermal decomposition of the rare earth citric acid complexes.The structure,size,morphology and luminescent properties of fluorescence powder were investigated by mea...Nano Y2O3:Eu3+ fluorescence powder was prepared by thermal decomposition of the rare earth citric acid complexes.The structure,size,morphology and luminescent properties of fluorescence powder were investigated by means of XRD and TEM.The results show that the crystal structure of nano Y2O3:Eu3+fluorescence powder is cubic,and the size of the particles is between 20 nm and 60 nm.The phosphors has the maximum excitation peak at 248 nm,and the maximum emission peak at 615 nm.展开更多
基金Project(06JJ50150) supported by the Hunan Provincial Natural Science Foundation of China
文摘A new complex-precursor method was proposed to prepare nanometer-sized BaTiO3 powder. Firstly,Ti2O(O2)2(ta)24-complex ions were prepared by the reaction of H2O2,Ti4+ and ta3-(ta=C6H6O6N3-) with a desirable amount of surface active agent,and then the Ba2Ti2O(O2)2(ta)2·2H2O precursor was obtained by reaction between Ti2O(O2)2(ta)24-and Ba2+. Finally,the precursor was annealed at 800 ℃ for 2 h to obtain BaTiO3 powder. The morphology,the particle size distribution,the purity and the molar ratio of Ba to Ti of BaTiO3 powder were investigated systematically by TEM,XRD,IR,Raman and chemical analysis,respectively. The results show that the BaTiO3 powders with the grain size of about 40 nm have a tetragonal crystalline structure at room temperature and a spherical morphology.
文摘Nano Y2O3:Eu3+ fluorescence powder was prepared by thermal decomposition of the rare earth citric acid complexes.The structure,size,morphology and luminescent properties of fluorescence powder were investigated by means of XRD and TEM.The results show that the crystal structure of nano Y2O3:Eu3+fluorescence powder is cubic,and the size of the particles is between 20 nm and 60 nm.The phosphors has the maximum excitation peak at 248 nm,and the maximum emission peak at 615 nm.
