The response displacement method(RDM)is recommended for the seismic analysis of underground structures in the transverse direction for many codes,including bases for design of structures-seismic actions for designing ...The response displacement method(RDM)is recommended for the seismic analysis of underground structures in the transverse direction for many codes,including bases for design of structures-seismic actions for designing geotechnical works(ISO 23469)and code for seismic design of urban rail transit structures(GB 50909-2014).However,there are some obvious limitations in the application of RDM.Springs and the shear stress of the soil could be approximately evaluated for the structures having a simple cross section,such as rectangular and circular structures.It is necessary to propose simplified seismic analysis methods for structures with complex cross sections.This paper refers to the idea of RDM and proposes three generalized response displacement methods(GRDM).In GRDM1,a part of the soil surrounding a structure is selected to generate a generalized underground structure with a rectangular cross section,and the same analysis model as RDM is applied to analyze the responses of the structure.In GRDM2,a hollow soil model without a generalized structure is used to compute the equivalent load caused by the relative displacement of the soil,and the soil-structure interaction model is applied to calculate the responses of the structure.In GRDM3,a continuous soil model is applied to compute the equivalent load caused by the relative displacement and shear stress of the soil,and the soil-structure interaction model is applied to analyze the responses of the structure,which is the same as the model used in GRDM2.The time-history analysis method(THAM)is used to evaluate the accuracy of the proposed simplified methods.Results show that the error of GRDM1 is about 20%,while the error is only 5%for GRDM2 and GRDM3.Among the three proposed methods,GRDM3 has obvious advantages regarding calculation efficiency and accuracy.Therefore,it is recommended to use GRDM3 for the seismic response analysis of underground structures that have conventional simple or complex cross sections.展开更多
OBJECTIVE:To assess the relationship between disease symptoms and traditional Chinese medicine (TCM) syndrome (Zheng) in rheumatoid arthritis (RA) patients.METHODS:RA Patients were recruited in Guang'anmen Hospita...OBJECTIVE:To assess the relationship between disease symptoms and traditional Chinese medicine (TCM) syndrome (Zheng) in rheumatoid arthritis (RA) patients.METHODS:RA Patients were recruited in Guang'anmen Hospital,China Academy of Chinese Medical Sciences and in the Second Affiliated Hospital of Zhejiang Chinese Medical University,and diagnosed with a particular RA Zheng from their symptoms.Demographic characteristics,self-reported symptoms,and blood samples were collected from patients.All data were input into EpiData and analyzed using SPSS software.RESULTS:The study included 302 RA patients (age range:18-86 years).All patients were Chinese,and 85.1% were women.Cold and fatigue triggers were reported by 8.6% of patients,followed by triggers such as childbirth (4.3%),cold (3.0%),dampness (2.0%),menopause (1.3%),and psychentonia (0.7%).The most prevalent Zheng was dampness and heat blockage (Shire Yuzu in Chinese,SRYZ),diagnosed in 39.4% of patients (119),followed by phlegm and stagnation blockage (Tanyu Bizu,TYBZ) in 21.5%,liver and kidney deficiency (Ganshen Buzu,GSBZ) in 18.5%,dual deficiency of Qi and blood (Qixue Liangxu,QXLX) in 9.6%,cold and dampness blockage (Hanshi Bizu,HSBZ) in 6%,and wind and dampness blockage (Fengshi Bizu,FSBZ) in 5%.Increased length of time since RA diagnosis was associated with the GSBZ group.Patients diagnosed with the SRYZ Zheng had the highest disease activity score.Patients diagnosed with the QXLX Zheng had the lowest blood platelet counts;patients diagnosed with the QXLX and HSBZ Zhengs had lower C-reactive protein levels and lower health assessment questionnaire scores.Patients diagnosed with the GSBZ and QXLX Zhengs had the highest health assessment questionnaire scores.CONCLUSION:The specific Zheng was related to RA characteristics.The findings suggest that eliminating dampness,cooling the patient,and promoting blood circulation may assist in treating severe RA.展开更多
A new anisotropic potential is fitted to ab initio data. The close-coupling approach is utilized to calculate state-tostate rotational excitation partial wave cross sections for elastic and inelastic collisions of He ...A new anisotropic potential is fitted to ab initio data. The close-coupling approach is utilized to calculate state-tostate rotational excitation partial wave cross sections for elastic and inelastic collisions of He atom with HBr molecule based on the fitted potential. The calculation is performed separately at the incident energies： 75, 100 and 200 meV.The tendency of the elastic and inelastic rotational excitation partial wave cross sections varying with total angular quantum number J is obtained.展开更多
An interaction potential of the Ne-HC1 van der Waals complex is obtained by utilizing the Huxley analytic potential function to fit the accurate interaction energy data, which have been computed at the coupled cluster...An interaction potential of the Ne-HC1 van der Waals complex is obtained by utilizing the Huxley analytic potential function to fit the accurate interaction energy data, which have been computed at the coupled cluster singles and doubles including connected triple excitations level and with the augmented correlation consistent polarized valence quintuple zeta basis set extended with a set of 3s3p2dlflg mid-bond functions [CCSD （T）/aug-cc-pV5Z-33211]. The close coupling calculation of state-to-state partial cross sections for collision of Ne with HC1 is first performed by employing the fitted interaction potential. This calculation is performed at the incident energies： 40, 60, 75 and 100 meV, separately. The effects of the long-range attractive and the short-range anisotropic interactions on the inelastic state-to-state partial cross sections are discussed in detail. Two maxima are present in the rotationally inelastic partial cross sections and they originate from different mechanisms.展开更多
With the extension of complex ray theory(CRT)from lossless media into lossy ones,the complex ray analysis in lossy media can be constructed and effectively used in the problemsof scattering analysis of objects coated ...With the extension of complex ray theory(CRT)from lossless media into lossy ones,the complex ray analysis in lossy media can be constructed and effectively used in the problemsof scattering analysis of objects coated with radar absorbing materials(RAM).This method hassome advantages,such as simple calculation procedure,clear physical meaning,wide applicationarea etc.As an example,the radar cross-section(RCS)of conducting flat plates coated withRAM is analyzed.The results show that the theoretical predictions agree very well with theexperimental results.展开更多
The electromagnetic scattering computation has developed rapidly for many years; some computing problems for complex and coated targets cannot be solved by using the existing theory and computing models. A computing m...The electromagnetic scattering computation has developed rapidly for many years; some computing problems for complex and coated targets cannot be solved by using the existing theory and computing models. A computing model based on data is established for making up the insufficiency of theoretic models. Based on the ＂support vector regression method＂, which is formulated on the principle of minimizing a structural risk, a data model to predicate the unknown radar cross section of some appointed targets is given. Comparison between the actual data and the results of this predicting model based on support vector regression method proved that the support vector regression method is workable and with a comparative precision.展开更多
A practical approach for calculating the RCS (Radar Cross Section) of complex targets modeled with wire-grid-frame is presented. A way for generating a polyhedron model (facet-wedge model) with the wire-grid-frame dat...A practical approach for calculating the RCS (Radar Cross Section) of complex targets modeled with wire-grid-frame is presented. A way for generating a polyhedron model (facet-wedge model) with the wire-grid-frame data is described. For storing and reading the data of the polyhedron model in an easy way, a data structure is given.展开更多
目的:探索江苏启东社区居民乙型肝炎病毒感染者中医证候的分布情况。方法:采用横断面调查,2007年5月至2011年5月对江苏启东的当地社区居民进行乙型肝炎表面抗原(hepatitis B surface antigen,HBsAg)筛查,建立HBsAg阳性的乙型肝炎病毒感...目的:探索江苏启东社区居民乙型肝炎病毒感染者中医证候的分布情况。方法:采用横断面调查,2007年5月至2011年5月对江苏启东的当地社区居民进行乙型肝炎表面抗原(hepatitis B surface antigen,HBsAg)筛查,建立HBsAg阳性的乙型肝炎病毒感染者队列及HBsAg阴性的对照队列,结合B超、血液检查等进行诊断,将调查对象分为非乙肝病毒感染、乙型肝炎病毒携带、慢性乙型肝炎、肝炎后肝硬化和肝癌5组。利用制定好的中医证候调查问卷,对调查对象进行基本证候和复合证候的判定。结果:共调查5908例对象,其中HbsAg阳性对象4618例,HbsAg阴性对象1147例,143例未检测血液指标的对象被排除。调查发现,乙型肝炎病毒感染者与非乙型肝炎病毒感染者在证候分布特点上有明显差异:乙型病毒性肝炎相关性肝病患者证候主要以气虚、气滞、血瘀、湿热为主,涉及脏腑主要为肝脾。乙型肝炎病毒携带者、慢性乙型病毒性肝炎患者、肝硬化患者证候分布类似,且证候严重程度逐渐增加,兼夹证候逐渐增多。肝癌患者与乙型肝炎病毒携带者、慢性乙型肝炎患者、肝硬化患者证候分布情况略有差异,主要以血瘀证、实热证为主。结论:江苏启东地区乙型肝炎病毒相关性肝病患者证候分布具有一定规律性。其主要病机在于气结血瘀,又有正气不足的因素参与,尤其以脾虚为多见,形成虚实夹杂之证。展开更多
基金National Natural Science Foundation of China under Grant No.52108453Natural Science Foundation of Jiangxi Province of China under Grant No.20212BAB214014+1 种基金National Key R&D Program of China under Grant No.2018YFC1504305Joint Funds of the National Natural Science Foundation of China under Grant No.U1839201。
文摘The response displacement method(RDM)is recommended for the seismic analysis of underground structures in the transverse direction for many codes,including bases for design of structures-seismic actions for designing geotechnical works(ISO 23469)and code for seismic design of urban rail transit structures(GB 50909-2014).However,there are some obvious limitations in the application of RDM.Springs and the shear stress of the soil could be approximately evaluated for the structures having a simple cross section,such as rectangular and circular structures.It is necessary to propose simplified seismic analysis methods for structures with complex cross sections.This paper refers to the idea of RDM and proposes three generalized response displacement methods(GRDM).In GRDM1,a part of the soil surrounding a structure is selected to generate a generalized underground structure with a rectangular cross section,and the same analysis model as RDM is applied to analyze the responses of the structure.In GRDM2,a hollow soil model without a generalized structure is used to compute the equivalent load caused by the relative displacement of the soil,and the soil-structure interaction model is applied to calculate the responses of the structure.In GRDM3,a continuous soil model is applied to compute the equivalent load caused by the relative displacement and shear stress of the soil,and the soil-structure interaction model is applied to analyze the responses of the structure,which is the same as the model used in GRDM2.The time-history analysis method(THAM)is used to evaluate the accuracy of the proposed simplified methods.Results show that the error of GRDM1 is about 20%,while the error is only 5%for GRDM2 and GRDM3.Among the three proposed methods,GRDM3 has obvious advantages regarding calculation efficiency and accuracy.Therefore,it is recommended to use GRDM3 for the seismic response analysis of underground structures that have conventional simple or complex cross sections.
基金Supported by the National Key Basic Research Program of China(973 Program,No.2014CB543001)the Twelfth Five-Year National Science and Technology Support Program(No.2013BAI02B06)
文摘OBJECTIVE:To assess the relationship between disease symptoms and traditional Chinese medicine (TCM) syndrome (Zheng) in rheumatoid arthritis (RA) patients.METHODS:RA Patients were recruited in Guang'anmen Hospital,China Academy of Chinese Medical Sciences and in the Second Affiliated Hospital of Zhejiang Chinese Medical University,and diagnosed with a particular RA Zheng from their symptoms.Demographic characteristics,self-reported symptoms,and blood samples were collected from patients.All data were input into EpiData and analyzed using SPSS software.RESULTS:The study included 302 RA patients (age range:18-86 years).All patients were Chinese,and 85.1% were women.Cold and fatigue triggers were reported by 8.6% of patients,followed by triggers such as childbirth (4.3%),cold (3.0%),dampness (2.0%),menopause (1.3%),and psychentonia (0.7%).The most prevalent Zheng was dampness and heat blockage (Shire Yuzu in Chinese,SRYZ),diagnosed in 39.4% of patients (119),followed by phlegm and stagnation blockage (Tanyu Bizu,TYBZ) in 21.5%,liver and kidney deficiency (Ganshen Buzu,GSBZ) in 18.5%,dual deficiency of Qi and blood (Qixue Liangxu,QXLX) in 9.6%,cold and dampness blockage (Hanshi Bizu,HSBZ) in 6%,and wind and dampness blockage (Fengshi Bizu,FSBZ) in 5%.Increased length of time since RA diagnosis was associated with the GSBZ group.Patients diagnosed with the SRYZ Zheng had the highest disease activity score.Patients diagnosed with the QXLX Zheng had the lowest blood platelet counts;patients diagnosed with the QXLX and HSBZ Zhengs had lower C-reactive protein levels and lower health assessment questionnaire scores.Patients diagnosed with the GSBZ and QXLX Zhengs had the highest health assessment questionnaire scores.CONCLUSION:The specific Zheng was related to RA characteristics.The findings suggest that eliminating dampness,cooling the patient,and promoting blood circulation may assist in treating severe RA.
基金Project supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China （Grant Nos 10574096,10676025） and the Natural Science Foundation of Education Bureau of Anhui Province, China.
文摘A new anisotropic potential is fitted to ab initio data. The close-coupling approach is utilized to calculate state-tostate rotational excitation partial wave cross sections for elastic and inelastic collisions of He atom with HBr molecule based on the fitted potential. The calculation is performed separately at the incident energies： 75, 100 and 200 meV.The tendency of the elastic and inelastic rotational excitation partial wave cross sections varying with total angular quantum number J is obtained.
基金Project supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China （Grant Nos 10676025 and 10574096）, the Discipline Foundation of Anqing Teachers College of China （Grant No 044-k06016000007） and the Anhui Provincial Natural Science Foundation of China （Grant No 20050610010）.
文摘An interaction potential of the Ne-HC1 van der Waals complex is obtained by utilizing the Huxley analytic potential function to fit the accurate interaction energy data, which have been computed at the coupled cluster singles and doubles including connected triple excitations level and with the augmented correlation consistent polarized valence quintuple zeta basis set extended with a set of 3s3p2dlflg mid-bond functions [CCSD （T）/aug-cc-pV5Z-33211]. The close coupling calculation of state-to-state partial cross sections for collision of Ne with HC1 is first performed by employing the fitted interaction potential. This calculation is performed at the incident energies： 40, 60, 75 and 100 meV, separately. The effects of the long-range attractive and the short-range anisotropic interactions on the inelastic state-to-state partial cross sections are discussed in detail. Two maxima are present in the rotationally inelastic partial cross sections and they originate from different mechanisms.
文摘With the extension of complex ray theory(CRT)from lossless media into lossy ones,the complex ray analysis in lossy media can be constructed and effectively used in the problemsof scattering analysis of objects coated with radar absorbing materials(RAM).This method hassome advantages,such as simple calculation procedure,clear physical meaning,wide applicationarea etc.As an example,the radar cross-section(RCS)of conducting flat plates coated withRAM is analyzed.The results show that the theoretical predictions agree very well with theexperimental results.
文摘The electromagnetic scattering computation has developed rapidly for many years; some computing problems for complex and coated targets cannot be solved by using the existing theory and computing models. A computing model based on data is established for making up the insufficiency of theoretic models. Based on the ＂support vector regression method＂, which is formulated on the principle of minimizing a structural risk, a data model to predicate the unknown radar cross section of some appointed targets is given. Comparison between the actual data and the results of this predicting model based on support vector regression method proved that the support vector regression method is workable and with a comparative precision.
文摘A practical approach for calculating the RCS (Radar Cross Section) of complex targets modeled with wire-grid-frame is presented. A way for generating a polyhedron model (facet-wedge model) with the wire-grid-frame data is described. For storing and reading the data of the polyhedron model in an easy way, a data structure is given.
文摘目的:探索江苏启东社区居民乙型肝炎病毒感染者中医证候的分布情况。方法:采用横断面调查,2007年5月至2011年5月对江苏启东的当地社区居民进行乙型肝炎表面抗原(hepatitis B surface antigen,HBsAg)筛查,建立HBsAg阳性的乙型肝炎病毒感染者队列及HBsAg阴性的对照队列,结合B超、血液检查等进行诊断,将调查对象分为非乙肝病毒感染、乙型肝炎病毒携带、慢性乙型肝炎、肝炎后肝硬化和肝癌5组。利用制定好的中医证候调查问卷,对调查对象进行基本证候和复合证候的判定。结果:共调查5908例对象,其中HbsAg阳性对象4618例,HbsAg阴性对象1147例,143例未检测血液指标的对象被排除。调查发现,乙型肝炎病毒感染者与非乙型肝炎病毒感染者在证候分布特点上有明显差异:乙型病毒性肝炎相关性肝病患者证候主要以气虚、气滞、血瘀、湿热为主,涉及脏腑主要为肝脾。乙型肝炎病毒携带者、慢性乙型病毒性肝炎患者、肝硬化患者证候分布类似,且证候严重程度逐渐增加,兼夹证候逐渐增多。肝癌患者与乙型肝炎病毒携带者、慢性乙型肝炎患者、肝硬化患者证候分布情况略有差异,主要以血瘀证、实热证为主。结论:江苏启东地区乙型肝炎病毒相关性肝病患者证候分布具有一定规律性。其主要病机在于气结血瘀,又有正气不足的因素参与,尤其以脾虚为多见,形成虚实夹杂之证。
