The property of NP_completeness of topologic spatial reasoning problem has been proved.According to the similarity of uncertainty with topologic spatial reasoning,the problem of directional spatial reasoning should be...The property of NP_completeness of topologic spatial reasoning problem has been proved.According to the similarity of uncertainty with topologic spatial reasoning,the problem of directional spatial reasoning should be also an NP_complete problem.The proof for the property of NP_completeness in directional spatial reasoning problem is based on two important transformations.After these transformations,a spatial configuration has been constructed based on directional constraints,and the property of NP_completeness in directional spatial reasoning has been proved with the help of the consistency of the constraints in the configuration.展开更多
In the theory of computational complexity, the travelling salesman problem is a typical one in the NP class. With the aid of a brand-new approach named “maximum-deleting method”, a fast algorithm is constructed for ...In the theory of computational complexity, the travelling salesman problem is a typical one in the NP class. With the aid of a brand-new approach named “maximum-deleting method”, a fast algorithm is constructed for it with a polynomial time of biquadrate, which greatly reduces the computational complexity. Since this problem is also NP-complete, as a corollary, P = NP is proved to be true. It indicates the crack of the well-known open problem named “P versus NP”.展开更多
文摘The property of NP_completeness of topologic spatial reasoning problem has been proved.According to the similarity of uncertainty with topologic spatial reasoning,the problem of directional spatial reasoning should be also an NP_complete problem.The proof for the property of NP_completeness in directional spatial reasoning problem is based on two important transformations.After these transformations,a spatial configuration has been constructed based on directional constraints,and the property of NP_completeness in directional spatial reasoning has been proved with the help of the consistency of the constraints in the configuration.
文摘In the theory of computational complexity, the travelling salesman problem is a typical one in the NP class. With the aid of a brand-new approach named “maximum-deleting method”, a fast algorithm is constructed for it with a polynomial time of biquadrate, which greatly reduces the computational complexity. Since this problem is also NP-complete, as a corollary, P = NP is proved to be true. It indicates the crack of the well-known open problem named “P versus NP”.