Recently,the research on developmental and comparative immunologyhas been developing quickly,and a great variety of animals have been studied in detailfor this issue."A brief review of the current findings on dev...Recently,the research on developmental and comparative immunologyhas been developing quickly,and a great variety of animals have been studied in detailfor this issue."A brief review of the current findings on developmental andcomparative immunology in invertebrates is given in this paper.Based on thecomparison and analysis of these references,the following conclusions can be drawn:Immunity exists in every phylum of invertebrates,even though it is less developed andphagocytosis,agglutination and anti-microbial activity are the main forms of immunityin invertebrates;Cellular immunity is much more specific than humoral immunity ininvertebrates;Immunological memory and graft rejection were found in Coelenterateand the following phyla;The lectin that exists in most phyla of invertebrates is the mostpossible candidate to be responsible for immunological recognition and memory ininvertebrates;The immunity of invertebrates developed along with the evolution ofinvertebrates.展开更多
DENIS Malmbery, director of the Center for Feminist Research of Uppsala University, Mona Eliasson, an associate professor with the university, and Anita Dahlbery, director of the Center for Women’s Studies of Stockho...DENIS Malmbery, director of the Center for Feminist Research of Uppsala University, Mona Eliasson, an associate professor with the university, and Anita Dahlbery, director of the Center for Women’s Studies of Stockholm University, traveled to Beijing from Sweden to attend a Workshop for "Promoting Women’s Employment and Participation in High-level Management." Previously, Ms. Yan Ying led a Chinese women’s delegation to visit Sweden. The Swedish delegation stated that Sweden is a developed country that has had nearly 200 years展开更多
A partial convergence of the Indian and Chinese growth models is likely. Judging from China's experience, sustaining India's impressive economic performance of recent years will require a significant further opening...A partial convergence of the Indian and Chinese growth models is likely. Judging from China's experience, sustaining India's impressive economic performance of recent years will require a significant further opening of its economy (externally and internally), higher savings and investments, especially in physical infrastructure and social services, and stronger labor absorption in the modern sectors. The base of India's current economic boom - software, IT-related services and high-end manufacturing - is narrow compared to China 's. Poor performance in agriculture is responsible for still significant poverty in many parts of rural lndia. Bilateral lndia-China ties, including trade and investment, are increasing rapidly and could help to bring about the structural economic changes India needs. Through its exports to China, lndia is becoming linked to global supply chains centered on China. The notion that India-China relations are, or are bound to become, fundamentally antagonistic, held by many in the USA, is mistaken and potentially dangerous.展开更多
文摘Recently,the research on developmental and comparative immunologyhas been developing quickly,and a great variety of animals have been studied in detailfor this issue."A brief review of the current findings on developmental andcomparative immunology in invertebrates is given in this paper.Based on thecomparison and analysis of these references,the following conclusions can be drawn:Immunity exists in every phylum of invertebrates,even though it is less developed andphagocytosis,agglutination and anti-microbial activity are the main forms of immunityin invertebrates;Cellular immunity is much more specific than humoral immunity ininvertebrates;Immunological memory and graft rejection were found in Coelenterateand the following phyla;The lectin that exists in most phyla of invertebrates is the mostpossible candidate to be responsible for immunological recognition and memory ininvertebrates;The immunity of invertebrates developed along with the evolution ofinvertebrates.
文摘DENIS Malmbery, director of the Center for Feminist Research of Uppsala University, Mona Eliasson, an associate professor with the university, and Anita Dahlbery, director of the Center for Women’s Studies of Stockholm University, traveled to Beijing from Sweden to attend a Workshop for "Promoting Women’s Employment and Participation in High-level Management." Previously, Ms. Yan Ying led a Chinese women’s delegation to visit Sweden. The Swedish delegation stated that Sweden is a developed country that has had nearly 200 years
文摘A partial convergence of the Indian and Chinese growth models is likely. Judging from China's experience, sustaining India's impressive economic performance of recent years will require a significant further opening of its economy (externally and internally), higher savings and investments, especially in physical infrastructure and social services, and stronger labor absorption in the modern sectors. The base of India's current economic boom - software, IT-related services and high-end manufacturing - is narrow compared to China 's. Poor performance in agriculture is responsible for still significant poverty in many parts of rural lndia. Bilateral lndia-China ties, including trade and investment, are increasing rapidly and could help to bring about the structural economic changes India needs. Through its exports to China, lndia is becoming linked to global supply chains centered on China. The notion that India-China relations are, or are bound to become, fundamentally antagonistic, held by many in the USA, is mistaken and potentially dangerous.