In the compact spinning with lattice apron, twist distribution of the fiber bundle in the compact zone is influenced by the airflow. In order to study the twist change of the fiber bundle in the compact zone,a theoret...In the compact spinning with lattice apron, twist distribution of the fiber bundle in the compact zone is influenced by the airflow. In order to study the twist change of the fiber bundle in the compact zone,a theoretical model was established and the twist was calculated based on the experimental parameters. Experiments were carried out to verify the theoretical model. Theoretical and experimental results show consistency. The study indicates that the twist distribution of the fiber bundle in the compact zone is related to the tension, the offset angle and the linear density of the fiber bundle.展开更多
In order to determine whether polyphosphoric acid （PPA） can partially or completely substitute styrene-butadiene- styrene （SBS） modifier while it does not adversely affect the resistance to thermal cracking of the...In order to determine whether polyphosphoric acid （PPA） can partially or completely substitute styrene-butadiene- styrene （SBS） modifier while it does not adversely affect the resistance to thermal cracking of the asphalt mixture, the low- temperature fracture properties of the PPA modified mixtures are evaluated and compared to the SBS modified mixtures. First, laboratory compacted test samples were tested by the indirect tensile test （IDT） and the newly developed fracture testing protocol, named as disk-shaped compact tension （DCT）. Then, the effects of the test temperature and air-void ratio on the low-temperature fracture properties of asphalt mixtures were analyzed. The results show that the fracture resistance of the PPA modified mixtures is worse than that of the SBS modified mixtures. However, for those modified mixtures that use the PPA substituting part of the SBS modifier, a relatively low-temperature fracture resistance can be obtained compared with the mixture only using the SBS modifier.展开更多
针对无法直接获得载荷(P)-加载线位移(load line displacement,LLD)对应的塑性功导致无法直接完成基于直通型紧凑拉伸试样(front face compact tension,FFCT)试样材料断裂韧性测试的问题,该文基于迭代理念将适用于台阶型试样(load line ...针对无法直接获得载荷(P)-加载线位移(load line displacement,LLD)对应的塑性功导致无法直接完成基于直通型紧凑拉伸试样(front face compact tension,FFCT)试样材料断裂韧性测试的问题,该文基于迭代理念将适用于台阶型试样(load line compact tension,LLCT)的规则化法推广应用于FFCT试样,得到基于FFCT试样评估延性材料断裂韧性的可行方法。结合汽轮机转子钢和迭代方法,验证新方法准确性,最后将迭代方法应用于核反应堆材料A508-III钢的J阻力曲线测试中,有助于解决基于1/2FFCT试样获取断裂韧性的难题。展开更多
文摘In the compact spinning with lattice apron, twist distribution of the fiber bundle in the compact zone is influenced by the airflow. In order to study the twist change of the fiber bundle in the compact zone,a theoretical model was established and the twist was calculated based on the experimental parameters. Experiments were carried out to verify the theoretical model. Theoretical and experimental results show consistency. The study indicates that the twist distribution of the fiber bundle in the compact zone is related to the tension, the offset angle and the linear density of the fiber bundle.
基金The National Natural Science Foundation of China(No.51278060)
文摘In order to determine whether polyphosphoric acid （PPA） can partially or completely substitute styrene-butadiene- styrene （SBS） modifier while it does not adversely affect the resistance to thermal cracking of the asphalt mixture, the low- temperature fracture properties of the PPA modified mixtures are evaluated and compared to the SBS modified mixtures. First, laboratory compacted test samples were tested by the indirect tensile test （IDT） and the newly developed fracture testing protocol, named as disk-shaped compact tension （DCT）. Then, the effects of the test temperature and air-void ratio on the low-temperature fracture properties of asphalt mixtures were analyzed. The results show that the fracture resistance of the PPA modified mixtures is worse than that of the SBS modified mixtures. However, for those modified mixtures that use the PPA substituting part of the SBS modifier, a relatively low-temperature fracture resistance can be obtained compared with the mixture only using the SBS modifier.
文摘针对无法直接获得载荷(P)-加载线位移(load line displacement,LLD)对应的塑性功导致无法直接完成基于直通型紧凑拉伸试样(front face compact tension,FFCT)试样材料断裂韧性测试的问题,该文基于迭代理念将适用于台阶型试样(load line compact tension,LLCT)的规则化法推广应用于FFCT试样,得到基于FFCT试样评估延性材料断裂韧性的可行方法。结合汽轮机转子钢和迭代方法,验证新方法准确性,最后将迭代方法应用于核反应堆材料A508-III钢的J阻力曲线测试中,有助于解决基于1/2FFCT试样获取断裂韧性的难题。
