With the continuous development of the translation market,more and more students are investing in the study of translation majors.However,for the education of translation majors,Chinese translation educators pay more ...With the continuous development of the translation market,more and more students are investing in the study of translation majors.However,for the education of translation majors,Chinese translation educators pay more attention to the imparting of translation theory knowledge and the cultivation of students’translation abilities.There is still room for further improvement in solving common psychological problems and cultivating the psychological qualities of translation beginners.Therefore,this article starts from the common psychological problems of translation beginners,analyzes their causes,and proposes relative solutions to help improve the level of translation psychological education in China.展开更多
In this paper, we conduct research and survey on the common problems and corresponding solutions for the Chinese-foreign cooperative education management. The training objectives of cooperation in running schools only...In this paper, we conduct research and survey on the common problems and corresponding solutions for the Chinese-foreign cooperative education management. The training objectives of cooperation in running schools only to adapt to the society and education development rule for their healthy development. According to the economic development and social needs, the Chinese-foreign cooperation in running schools of talent cultivation, mainly reflected in the advanced nature of the program. Our research proposed novel solutions to the general problems and issues need to be solved for the Chinese-foreign cooperative education management which will be meaningful.展开更多
Our country's building by varying degrees of damage, especially lightning disasters. The damage to our country's buildings is the worst. Lightning disaster is one of the most serious disasters in China. In the...Our country's building by varying degrees of damage, especially lightning disasters. The damage to our country's buildings is the worst. Lightning disaster is one of the most serious disasters in China. In the process of production, it will seriously damage people's interests and life safety. In view of this situation, we must take the corresponding measures to prevent the lightning disaster to the building damage, so as to protect the interests and life safety of the people. In this article, this paper mainly expounds the detection work of preventing lightning disaster. The problems that often occur in the lightning protection detection of new buildings are found and studied, and the corresponding solutions are put forward to deal with lightning disaster. At the same time, avoid these problems.展开更多
With the continuous progress of society, the requirements for the construction industry are also constantly strict. Water supply and drainage system has also become an indispensable part of building facilities. The qu...With the continuous progress of society, the requirements for the construction industry are also constantly strict. Water supply and drainage system has also become an indispensable part of building facilities. The quality of water supply and drainage system is related to the normal operation of the whole function of the building, and the water supply and drainage design of the building is also closely related to the life of the residents. Based on this, this paper analyzes the problems existing in building water supply and drainage design, discusses and analyzes the solutions.展开更多
Intelligent building is to adopt intelligent technology and implement construction according to construction objectives. At the same time, intelligent building has the characteristics of energy saving, systematization...Intelligent building is to adopt intelligent technology and implement construction according to construction objectives. At the same time, intelligent building has the characteristics of energy saving, systematization and specialization. Systematization mainly refers to the systematization of engineering construction work and building information in the construction process, and the effective combination of information technology, building performance and communication technology, so as to ensure the safety of the whole project construction. In addition, the main core technology of specialization is digital technology, which also has higher requirements for the intelligent technology of project construction managers. Energy saving refers to the use of digital technology, scientific arrangement of various resources, to ensure the effective use of building resources.展开更多
This paper analyzes the causes of loess collapsibility, expounds the common quality problems of collapsible loess foundation, and puts forward to prevent the common quality problems of collapsible loess foundation fro...This paper analyzes the causes of loess collapsibility, expounds the common quality problems of collapsible loess foundation, and puts forward to prevent the common quality problems of collapsible loess foundation from the aspects of design, construction and later maintenance management, hoping to provide effective suggestions for further improving the construction quality of foundation engineering.展开更多
Through the empirical research on the teaching of undergraduate professional introduction courses,the teaching experience of similar high-quality courses is refined.Based on modern educational technology,the innovativ...Through the empirical research on the teaching of undergraduate professional introduction courses,the teaching experience of similar high-quality courses is refined.Based on modern educational technology,the innovative thinking of similar course teaching is explored.By establishing a teaching community to facilitate multi-dimensional collaboration,this approach overcomes the constraints of time and space,effectively integrates teaching resources,and enhances the scientific rigor,standardization,and effectiveness of course instruction.As a result,the educational impact of professional introduction courses is continuously optimized.展开更多
Let H;, H;, H;be real Hilbert spaces, let A : H;→ H;, B : H;→ H;be two bounded linear operators. The split equality common fixed point problem（SECFP） in the infinite-dimensional Hilbert spaces introduced by Moudaf...Let H;, H;, H;be real Hilbert spaces, let A : H;→ H;, B : H;→ H;be two bounded linear operators. The split equality common fixed point problem（SECFP） in the infinite-dimensional Hilbert spaces introduced by Moudafi（Alternating CQ-algorithm for convex feasibility and split fixed-point problems. Journal of Nonlinear and Convex Analysis）is to find x ∈ F（U）, y ∈ F（T） such that Ax = By,（1）where U : H;→ H;and T : H;→ H;are two nonlinear operators with nonempty fixed point sets F（U） = {x ∈ H;: Ux = x} and F（T） = {x ∈ H;: Tx = x}. Note that,by taking B = I and H;= H;in（1）, we recover the split fixed point problem originally introduced in Censor and Segal. Recently, Moudafi introduced alternating CQ-algorithms and simultaneous iterative algorithms with weak convergence for the SECFP（1） of firmly quasi-nonexpansive operators. In this paper, we introduce two viscosity iterative algorithms for the SECFP（1） governed by the general class of quasi-nonexpansive operators. We prove the strong convergence of algorithms. Our results improve and extend previously discussed related problems and algorithms.展开更多
Based on the brief description of the construction characteristics of HVAC engineering and the importance of analysis of common construction quality problems, this paper explores and summarizes the causes and preventi...Based on the brief description of the construction characteristics of HVAC engineering and the importance of analysis of common construction quality problems, this paper explores and summarizes the causes and prevention and control measures of common construction quality problems in HVAC engineering, and summarizes the key points of construction supervision from the two stages of construction preparation and installation construction, with a view to improving the prevention and control of common quality problems and quality supervision ability of relevant construction units. Further improve the construction quality of HVAC engineering.展开更多
The common lack of building quality is not only a major problem that cannot be completely avoided in today's buildings, but also an important factor that restricts the quality of architectural design. The most com...The common lack of building quality is not only a major problem that cannot be completely avoided in today's buildings, but also an important factor that restricts the quality of architectural design. The most common quality problems when installing buildings in electrical installations include laying pipelines, lightning protection, installation of electrical equipment, etc. These problems affect the quality of electrical installation projects, so electrical engineering and construction can be carried out smoothly only when effective measures and preventive measures are combined.展开更多
Public transportation network reorganisation can be a key measure in designing more efficient networks and increasing the number of passengers. To date, several authors have proposed models for the “transit route net...Public transportation network reorganisation can be a key measure in designing more efficient networks and increasing the number of passengers. To date, several authors have proposed models for the “transit route network design problem” (TRNDP), and many of them use a transit assignment model as one component. However, not all models have considered the “common lines problem,” which is an essential feature in transit network assignment and is based on the concept that the fastest way to get to a destination is to take the first vehicle arriving among an “attractive” set of lines. Thus, we sought to reveal the features of considering the common lines problem by comparing results with and without considering the problem in a transit assignment model. For comparison, a model similar to a previous one was used, formulated as a bi-level optimisation problem, the upper problem of which is described as a multi-objective problem. As a result, although the solutions with and without considering the common lines showed almost the same Pareto front, we confirmed that a more direct service is provided if the common lines problem is considered whereas a less direct service is provided if it is not. With a small network case study, we found that considering the common lines problem in the TRNDP is important as it allows operators to provide more direct services.展开更多
In recent years, China's social and economic development is rapid, the process of urbanization is also accelerating, the rapid development of all walks of life. In the construction industry, in order to meet the h...In recent years, China's social and economic development is rapid, the process of urbanization is also accelerating, the rapid development of all walks of life. In the construction industry, in order to meet the housing needs of urban residents, there are more and more high-rise buildings, which lead to the increase in the number of elevators. Due to the increase in the number of elevator use, many safety accidents have occurred, which has been widely concerned by the society. The normal operation of the elevator is inseparable from the inspection and maintenance, which requires the staff to conduct inspection and maintenance on the elevator in time. We should pay attention to the safety issues of the staff and the elevator equipment in the inspection and maintenance process. Therefore, this paper will explore the common problems in elevator inspection and maintenance, and put forward relevant matters for attention, so as to ensure the safety of staff and elevator equipment to the greatest extent.展开更多
The purpose of this paper is to investigate the problem of finding a common fixed point of Lipschitz mappings. We introduce a multistep Ishikawa iteration approximation method which is based upon the Ishikawa iteratio...The purpose of this paper is to investigate the problem of finding a common fixed point of Lipschitz mappings. We introduce a multistep Ishikawa iteration approximation method which is based upon the Ishikawa iteration method and the Noor iteration method, and we prove some necessary and sufficient conditions for the strong convergence of the iteration scheme to a common fixed point of a finite family of quasi-Lipschitz mappings and pseudocontractive mappings, respectively. In particular, we establish a strong convergence theorem of the sequence generated by the multistep Ishikawa scheme to a common fixed point of nonexpansive mappings. As applications, some numerical experiments of the multistep Ishikawa iteration algorithm are given to demonstrate the convergence results.Abstract The purpose of this paper is to investigate the problem of finding a common fixed point of Lipschitz mappings. We introduce a multistep Ishikawa iteration approximation method which is based upon the Ishikawa iteration method and the Noor iteration method, and we prove some necessary and sufficient conditions for the strong convergence of the it- eration scheme to a common fixed point of a finite family of quasi-Lipschitz mappings and pseudocontractive mappings, respectively. In particular, we establish a strong convergence theorem of the sequence generated by the multistep Ishikawa scheme to a common fixed point of nonexpansive mappings. As applications, some numerical experiments of the multistep Ishikawa iteration algorithm are given to demonstrate the convergence results.展开更多
The common endogenous security problems in cyberspace and related attack threats have posed subversive challenges to conventional theories and methods of functional safety.In the current design of the cyber physical s...The common endogenous security problems in cyberspace and related attack threats have posed subversive challenges to conventional theories and methods of functional safety.In the current design of the cyber physical system(CPS),functional safety and cyber security are increasingly intertwined and inseparable,which evolve into the generalized functional safety(S&S)problem.The conventional reliability and cybersecurity technologies are unable to provide security assurance with quanti able design and veri cation metrics in response to the cyberattacks in hardware and software with common endogenous security problems,and the functional safety of CPS facilities or device has become a frightening ghost.The dynamic heterogeneity redundancy(DHR)architecture and coding channel theory(CCT)proposed by the cyberspace endogenous security paradigm could handle random failures and uncertain network attacks in an integrated manner,and its generalized robust control mechanism can solve the universal problem of quantitative design for functional safety under probability or improbability perturbation.As a generalized functional safety enabling structure,DHR opens up a new direction to solve the common endogenous security problems in the cross-disciplinary elds of cyberspace.展开更多
Our contribution in this paper is to propose an iterative algorithm which does not reqmre prior knowledge of operator norm and prove strong convergence theorem for approximating a solution of split common fixed point ...Our contribution in this paper is to propose an iterative algorithm which does not reqmre prior knowledge of operator norm and prove strong convergence theorem for approximating a solution of split common fixed point problem of demicontractive mappings in a real Hilbert space. So many authors have used algorithms involving the operator norm for solving split common fixed point problem, but as widely known the computation of these Mgorithms may be difficult and for this reason, authors have recently started constructing iterative algorithms with a way of selecting the step-sizes such that the implementation of the algorithm does not require the calculation or estimation of the operator norm. We introduce a new algorithm for solving the split common fixed point problem for demicontractive mappings with a way of selecting the step-sizes such that the implementation of the Mgorithm does not require the calculation or estimation of the operator norm and then prove strong convergence of the sequence in real Hilbert spaces. Finally, we give some applications of our result and numerical example at the end of the paper.展开更多
文摘With the continuous development of the translation market,more and more students are investing in the study of translation majors.However,for the education of translation majors,Chinese translation educators pay more attention to the imparting of translation theory knowledge and the cultivation of students’translation abilities.There is still room for further improvement in solving common psychological problems and cultivating the psychological qualities of translation beginners.Therefore,this article starts from the common psychological problems of translation beginners,analyzes their causes,and proposes relative solutions to help improve the level of translation psychological education in China.
文摘In this paper, we conduct research and survey on the common problems and corresponding solutions for the Chinese-foreign cooperative education management. The training objectives of cooperation in running schools only to adapt to the society and education development rule for their healthy development. According to the economic development and social needs, the Chinese-foreign cooperation in running schools of talent cultivation, mainly reflected in the advanced nature of the program. Our research proposed novel solutions to the general problems and issues need to be solved for the Chinese-foreign cooperative education management which will be meaningful.
文摘Our country's building by varying degrees of damage, especially lightning disasters. The damage to our country's buildings is the worst. Lightning disaster is one of the most serious disasters in China. In the process of production, it will seriously damage people's interests and life safety. In view of this situation, we must take the corresponding measures to prevent the lightning disaster to the building damage, so as to protect the interests and life safety of the people. In this article, this paper mainly expounds the detection work of preventing lightning disaster. The problems that often occur in the lightning protection detection of new buildings are found and studied, and the corresponding solutions are put forward to deal with lightning disaster. At the same time, avoid these problems.
文摘With the continuous progress of society, the requirements for the construction industry are also constantly strict. Water supply and drainage system has also become an indispensable part of building facilities. The quality of water supply and drainage system is related to the normal operation of the whole function of the building, and the water supply and drainage design of the building is also closely related to the life of the residents. Based on this, this paper analyzes the problems existing in building water supply and drainage design, discusses and analyzes the solutions.
文摘Intelligent building is to adopt intelligent technology and implement construction according to construction objectives. At the same time, intelligent building has the characteristics of energy saving, systematization and specialization. Systematization mainly refers to the systematization of engineering construction work and building information in the construction process, and the effective combination of information technology, building performance and communication technology, so as to ensure the safety of the whole project construction. In addition, the main core technology of specialization is digital technology, which also has higher requirements for the intelligent technology of project construction managers. Energy saving refers to the use of digital technology, scientific arrangement of various resources, to ensure the effective use of building resources.
文摘This paper analyzes the causes of loess collapsibility, expounds the common quality problems of collapsible loess foundation, and puts forward to prevent the common quality problems of collapsible loess foundation from the aspects of design, construction and later maintenance management, hoping to provide effective suggestions for further improving the construction quality of foundation engineering.
基金The undergraduate teaching reform project of Nanning Normal University in 2023“Construction and Practice of Curriculum Teaching Community of the Course‘Introduction to Tourism Management’from the Perspective of Multiple Collaborative”(2023JGX037)。
文摘Through the empirical research on the teaching of undergraduate professional introduction courses,the teaching experience of similar high-quality courses is refined.Based on modern educational technology,the innovative thinking of similar course teaching is explored.By establishing a teaching community to facilitate multi-dimensional collaboration,this approach overcomes the constraints of time and space,effectively integrates teaching resources,and enhances the scientific rigor,standardization,and effectiveness of course instruction.As a result,the educational impact of professional introduction courses is continuously optimized.
基金supported by National Natural Science Foundation of China(61503385)Fundamental Research Funds for the Central Universities of China(3122016L002)
文摘Let H;, H;, H;be real Hilbert spaces, let A : H;→ H;, B : H;→ H;be two bounded linear operators. The split equality common fixed point problem（SECFP） in the infinite-dimensional Hilbert spaces introduced by Moudafi（Alternating CQ-algorithm for convex feasibility and split fixed-point problems. Journal of Nonlinear and Convex Analysis）is to find x ∈ F（U）, y ∈ F（T） such that Ax = By,（1）where U : H;→ H;and T : H;→ H;are two nonlinear operators with nonempty fixed point sets F（U） = {x ∈ H;: Ux = x} and F（T） = {x ∈ H;: Tx = x}. Note that,by taking B = I and H;= H;in（1）, we recover the split fixed point problem originally introduced in Censor and Segal. Recently, Moudafi introduced alternating CQ-algorithms and simultaneous iterative algorithms with weak convergence for the SECFP（1） of firmly quasi-nonexpansive operators. In this paper, we introduce two viscosity iterative algorithms for the SECFP（1） governed by the general class of quasi-nonexpansive operators. We prove the strong convergence of algorithms. Our results improve and extend previously discussed related problems and algorithms.
文摘Based on the brief description of the construction characteristics of HVAC engineering and the importance of analysis of common construction quality problems, this paper explores and summarizes the causes and prevention and control measures of common construction quality problems in HVAC engineering, and summarizes the key points of construction supervision from the two stages of construction preparation and installation construction, with a view to improving the prevention and control of common quality problems and quality supervision ability of relevant construction units. Further improve the construction quality of HVAC engineering.
文摘The common lack of building quality is not only a major problem that cannot be completely avoided in today's buildings, but also an important factor that restricts the quality of architectural design. The most common quality problems when installing buildings in electrical installations include laying pipelines, lightning protection, installation of electrical equipment, etc. These problems affect the quality of electrical installation projects, so electrical engineering and construction can be carried out smoothly only when effective measures and preventive measures are combined.
文摘Public transportation network reorganisation can be a key measure in designing more efficient networks and increasing the number of passengers. To date, several authors have proposed models for the “transit route network design problem” (TRNDP), and many of them use a transit assignment model as one component. However, not all models have considered the “common lines problem,” which is an essential feature in transit network assignment and is based on the concept that the fastest way to get to a destination is to take the first vehicle arriving among an “attractive” set of lines. Thus, we sought to reveal the features of considering the common lines problem by comparing results with and without considering the problem in a transit assignment model. For comparison, a model similar to a previous one was used, formulated as a bi-level optimisation problem, the upper problem of which is described as a multi-objective problem. As a result, although the solutions with and without considering the common lines showed almost the same Pareto front, we confirmed that a more direct service is provided if the common lines problem is considered whereas a less direct service is provided if it is not. With a small network case study, we found that considering the common lines problem in the TRNDP is important as it allows operators to provide more direct services.
文摘In recent years, China's social and economic development is rapid, the process of urbanization is also accelerating, the rapid development of all walks of life. In the construction industry, in order to meet the housing needs of urban residents, there are more and more high-rise buildings, which lead to the increase in the number of elevators. Due to the increase in the number of elevator use, many safety accidents have occurred, which has been widely concerned by the society. The normal operation of the elevator is inseparable from the inspection and maintenance, which requires the staff to conduct inspection and maintenance on the elevator in time. We should pay attention to the safety issues of the staff and the elevator equipment in the inspection and maintenance process. Therefore, this paper will explore the common problems in elevator inspection and maintenance, and put forward relevant matters for attention, so as to ensure the safety of staff and elevator equipment to the greatest extent.
基金Supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China(Grant No.11201216)the Natural Science Foundations of Jiangxi Province(Grant No.20114BAB201004)the Youth Science Funds of The Education Department of Jiangxi Province(Grant No.GJJ12141)
文摘The purpose of this paper is to investigate the problem of finding a common fixed point of Lipschitz mappings. We introduce a multistep Ishikawa iteration approximation method which is based upon the Ishikawa iteration method and the Noor iteration method, and we prove some necessary and sufficient conditions for the strong convergence of the iteration scheme to a common fixed point of a finite family of quasi-Lipschitz mappings and pseudocontractive mappings, respectively. In particular, we establish a strong convergence theorem of the sequence generated by the multistep Ishikawa scheme to a common fixed point of nonexpansive mappings. As applications, some numerical experiments of the multistep Ishikawa iteration algorithm are given to demonstrate the convergence results.Abstract The purpose of this paper is to investigate the problem of finding a common fixed point of Lipschitz mappings. We introduce a multistep Ishikawa iteration approximation method which is based upon the Ishikawa iteration method and the Noor iteration method, and we prove some necessary and sufficient conditions for the strong convergence of the it- eration scheme to a common fixed point of a finite family of quasi-Lipschitz mappings and pseudocontractive mappings, respectively. In particular, we establish a strong convergence theorem of the sequence generated by the multistep Ishikawa scheme to a common fixed point of nonexpansive mappings. As applications, some numerical experiments of the multistep Ishikawa iteration algorithm are given to demonstrate the convergence results.
基金the National Natural Science Foundation Innovation Group Project(61521003).
文摘The common endogenous security problems in cyberspace and related attack threats have posed subversive challenges to conventional theories and methods of functional safety.In the current design of the cyber physical system(CPS),functional safety and cyber security are increasingly intertwined and inseparable,which evolve into the generalized functional safety(S&S)problem.The conventional reliability and cybersecurity technologies are unable to provide security assurance with quanti able design and veri cation metrics in response to the cyberattacks in hardware and software with common endogenous security problems,and the functional safety of CPS facilities or device has become a frightening ghost.The dynamic heterogeneity redundancy(DHR)architecture and coding channel theory(CCT)proposed by the cyberspace endogenous security paradigm could handle random failures and uncertain network attacks in an integrated manner,and its generalized robust control mechanism can solve the universal problem of quantitative design for functional safety under probability or improbability perturbation.As a generalized functional safety enabling structure,DHR opens up a new direction to solve the common endogenous security problems in the cross-disciplinary elds of cyberspace.
基金the Alexander von Humboldt Foundation,Bonn for the fellowship
文摘Our contribution in this paper is to propose an iterative algorithm which does not reqmre prior knowledge of operator norm and prove strong convergence theorem for approximating a solution of split common fixed point problem of demicontractive mappings in a real Hilbert space. So many authors have used algorithms involving the operator norm for solving split common fixed point problem, but as widely known the computation of these Mgorithms may be difficult and for this reason, authors have recently started constructing iterative algorithms with a way of selecting the step-sizes such that the implementation of the algorithm does not require the calculation or estimation of the operator norm. We introduce a new algorithm for solving the split common fixed point problem for demicontractive mappings with a way of selecting the step-sizes such that the implementation of the Mgorithm does not require the calculation or estimation of the operator norm and then prove strong convergence of the sequence in real Hilbert spaces. Finally, we give some applications of our result and numerical example at the end of the paper.
