With the rapidly developing of Internet of Things (IoT), the volume ofdata generated by IoT systems is increasing quickly. To release the pressure ofdata management and storage, more and more enterprises and individua...With the rapidly developing of Internet of Things (IoT), the volume ofdata generated by IoT systems is increasing quickly. To release the pressure ofdata management and storage, more and more enterprises and individuals preferto integrate cloud service with IoT systems, in which the IoT data can be outsourced to cloud server. Since cloud service provider (CSP) is not fully trusted,a variety of methods have been proposed to deal with the problem of data integritychecking. In traditional data integrity audition schemes, the task of data auditing isusually performed by Third Party Auditor (TPA) which is assumed to be trustful.However, in real-life TPA is not trusted as people thought. Therefore, theseschemes suffer from the underlying problem of single-point failure. Moreover,most of the traditional schemes are designed by RSA or bilinear map techniqueswhich consume heavy computation and communication cost. To overcome theseshortcomings, we propose a novel data integrity checking scheme for cloud-IoTdata based on blockchain technique and homomorphic hash. In our scheme, thetags of all data blocks are computed by a homomorphic hash function and storedin blockchain. Moreover, each step within the process of data integrity checking issigned by the performer, and the signatures are stored in blockchain through smartcontracts. As a result, each behavior for data integrity checking in our scheme canbe traced and audited which improves the security of the scheme greatly. Furthermore, batch-audition for multiple data challenges is also supported in our scheme.We formalize the system model of our scheme and give the concrete construction.Detailed performance analyses demonstrate that our proposed scheme is efficientand practical without the trust-assumption of TPA.展开更多
火灾事故对人民生命财产安全构成了极大的威胁。消防水源作为灭火时的首选,在救援中发挥着重要作用。针对消防供水设施人工管理效率低、工作状态难以实时知晓和人为损坏频繁等问题,设计了一种基于窄带物联网(Narrow Band Internet of Th...火灾事故对人民生命财产安全构成了极大的威胁。消防水源作为灭火时的首选,在救援中发挥着重要作用。针对消防供水设施人工管理效率低、工作状态难以实时知晓和人为损坏频繁等问题,设计了一种基于窄带物联网(Narrow Band Internet of Things, NB-IoT)的消防水源数字化感知系统。系统终端采用自主设计,实现消防水源关键信息的实时采集,通过NB-IoT无线通信技术将数据上传至云平台。云平台实现数据预处理、流转与存储,并通过配套的Web端和APP将关键信息进行可视化展示。消防管理人员可远程查看消防水源状态以及巡检记录的信息,出现异常时自动报警推送。利用组合模型对监测终端采集的非用水时水压进行学习,通过设置阈值与时间窗口实现消防用水行为的识别,对消防水系统的维护进行指导。经测试,系统运行稳定、使用便捷,具有良好的实用价值。展开更多
针对大规模分布式蓄电池管理在实时监控、数据融合及多厂商兼容等方面的挑战,引入基于窄带物联网(Narrow Band Internet of Things,NB-IoT)技术的解决方案。通过构建低功耗NB-IoT监控网络、边缘智能管控机制及标准化接入平台,实现对大...针对大规模分布式蓄电池管理在实时监控、数据融合及多厂商兼容等方面的挑战,引入基于窄带物联网(Narrow Band Internet of Things,NB-IoT)技术的解决方案。通过构建低功耗NB-IoT监控网络、边缘智能管控机制及标准化接入平台,实现对大规模异构蓄电池的高效接入、状态感知与统一管理。在数据中心和智能电网等场景的应用结果表明,NB-IoT方案显著提升了数据传输效率、监控响应速度以及故障预警能力,为分布式储能设施的智能化运维提供了有力支撑。展开更多
基金supported by Program for Scientific Research Foundation for Talented Scholars of Jinling Institute of Technology(No.JIT-B-202031)H.Yan received it and the URLs is www.jit.edu.cn.H.Yan also received the Opening Foundation of Fujian Provincial Key Laboratory of Network Security and Cryptology Research Fund of Fujian Normal University(NSCL-KF2021-02)and the URLs is www.fjnu.edu.cn.Y.Liu received the funding of the National Natural Science Foundation of China(No.61902163,)the URLs is www.nsfc.gov.cn.S.Hu received the funding of the Science and Technology Project of Education Department in Jiangxi Province(No.GJJ201402)and the URLs is www.gnnu.cn.
文摘With the rapidly developing of Internet of Things (IoT), the volume ofdata generated by IoT systems is increasing quickly. To release the pressure ofdata management and storage, more and more enterprises and individuals preferto integrate cloud service with IoT systems, in which the IoT data can be outsourced to cloud server. Since cloud service provider (CSP) is not fully trusted,a variety of methods have been proposed to deal with the problem of data integritychecking. In traditional data integrity audition schemes, the task of data auditing isusually performed by Third Party Auditor (TPA) which is assumed to be trustful.However, in real-life TPA is not trusted as people thought. Therefore, theseschemes suffer from the underlying problem of single-point failure. Moreover,most of the traditional schemes are designed by RSA or bilinear map techniqueswhich consume heavy computation and communication cost. To overcome theseshortcomings, we propose a novel data integrity checking scheme for cloud-IoTdata based on blockchain technique and homomorphic hash. In our scheme, thetags of all data blocks are computed by a homomorphic hash function and storedin blockchain. Moreover, each step within the process of data integrity checking issigned by the performer, and the signatures are stored in blockchain through smartcontracts. As a result, each behavior for data integrity checking in our scheme canbe traced and audited which improves the security of the scheme greatly. Furthermore, batch-audition for multiple data challenges is also supported in our scheme.We formalize the system model of our scheme and give the concrete construction.Detailed performance analyses demonstrate that our proposed scheme is efficientand practical without the trust-assumption of TPA.
文摘火灾事故对人民生命财产安全构成了极大的威胁。消防水源作为灭火时的首选,在救援中发挥着重要作用。针对消防供水设施人工管理效率低、工作状态难以实时知晓和人为损坏频繁等问题,设计了一种基于窄带物联网(Narrow Band Internet of Things, NB-IoT)的消防水源数字化感知系统。系统终端采用自主设计,实现消防水源关键信息的实时采集,通过NB-IoT无线通信技术将数据上传至云平台。云平台实现数据预处理、流转与存储,并通过配套的Web端和APP将关键信息进行可视化展示。消防管理人员可远程查看消防水源状态以及巡检记录的信息,出现异常时自动报警推送。利用组合模型对监测终端采集的非用水时水压进行学习,通过设置阈值与时间窗口实现消防用水行为的识别,对消防水系统的维护进行指导。经测试,系统运行稳定、使用便捷,具有良好的实用价值。
文摘针对大规模分布式蓄电池管理在实时监控、数据融合及多厂商兼容等方面的挑战,引入基于窄带物联网(Narrow Band Internet of Things,NB-IoT)技术的解决方案。通过构建低功耗NB-IoT监控网络、边缘智能管控机制及标准化接入平台,实现对大规模异构蓄电池的高效接入、状态感知与统一管理。在数据中心和智能电网等场景的应用结果表明,NB-IoT方案显著提升了数据传输效率、监控响应速度以及故障预警能力,为分布式储能设施的智能化运维提供了有力支撑。
