In our study, two experimental plantations, respectively, with 24 and 32 new clones of P tomentosa, were established in Weixian County, Hebei Province and Wuzhi County, Henan Province using a completely randomized blo...In our study, two experimental plantations, respectively, with 24 and 32 new clones of P tomentosa, were established in Weixian County, Hebei Province and Wuzhi County, Henan Province using a completely randomized block design. A comparative study was conducted on the continuous 5-year-old height and diameter at breast height （DBH） of new clones in the two plantations. As well, based on genetic correlation over the years of testing of these clones, a preliminary study of early selection was carried out. Results indicate that the growth traits of the new clones in Weixian were better than those in Wuzhi. The traits show weak correlation between the two plantations. In some stands, the height, DBH and seedling volume of 5-year-old clones presented statistically significant differences among clones. In both plantations, the new clones showed over 0.6 repeatability of height, DBH and volume, as well as larger coefficients of variation （CV）. The fact that these clones achieved the largest repeatability and CV in the second year suggests that these traits are highly controlled by heredity. Thus, based on the growth traits of the second year, the new clones B305, B307, B303, H75, BT18, BT17 and 21J-1 were considered suitable in Weixian. In Wuzhi, the new clones had variable repeatability and CVs in various years and their correlation of growth traits among different years was not high. We conclude that early selection of new clones was not feasible in Wuzhi.展开更多
Thirty poplar clones of either domestic or foreign origin in Aigeiros section were introduced for regional planting test contrasting with I-69 (Populus deltoides ‘Lux’). Twelve experimental plots were planted separa...Thirty poplar clones of either domestic or foreign origin in Aigeiros section were introduced for regional planting test contrasting with I-69 (Populus deltoides ‘Lux’). Twelve experimental plots were planted separately in southwest, south, east, and northwest regions within Shandong Province. Combined variance analysis of multiple experimental sites showed that there were significant differences within sites and clones. The interaction between clone and environment was significant in the southwest region of Shandong Province, while those weren’t in other regions. With a analysis of multiple contrast (Duncan’s method), effective value of clone (C_i), coefficient of variation for interaction effect variance (_iCV) and regression coefficient (b_i), some superior clones with the characteristics of fast growth rate, higher genetic stability and growth adaptability, were screened out for each poplar cultivation region in Shandong Province.展开更多
联会复合体蛋白3(synaptonemal complex protein 3,Scp3)是雄性生殖细胞减数分裂中联会复合体形成必需的组成部分,在哺乳动物生殖细胞减数分裂中具有重要功能。通过RT-PCR扩增和分子克隆的方法首次克隆到了绒山羊Scp3基因的编码区片段...联会复合体蛋白3(synaptonemal complex protein 3,Scp3)是雄性生殖细胞减数分裂中联会复合体形成必需的组成部分,在哺乳动物生殖细胞减数分裂中具有重要功能。通过RT-PCR扩增和分子克隆的方法首次克隆到了绒山羊Scp3基因的编码区片段。测序结果表明,绒山羊与牛的Scp3基因编码序列同源率达到98%。根据测得的DNA序列,设计引物,用RT-PCR方法分析测定了青春前期绒山羊不同个体中睾丸组织的Scp3的转录表达。结果显示,雄性绒山羊青春前期睾丸发育存在个体差异,已分析的样品第一轮减数分裂发生的时间普遍为73天之后。这一结果为绒山羊的睾丸发育和精子发生过程的相关研究打下了基础。展开更多
基金the National Project of ScienceTechnology for the 11th Five-Year Plan (Grant No.2006BAD01A1502)
文摘In our study, two experimental plantations, respectively, with 24 and 32 new clones of P tomentosa, were established in Weixian County, Hebei Province and Wuzhi County, Henan Province using a completely randomized block design. A comparative study was conducted on the continuous 5-year-old height and diameter at breast height （DBH） of new clones in the two plantations. As well, based on genetic correlation over the years of testing of these clones, a preliminary study of early selection was carried out. Results indicate that the growth traits of the new clones in Weixian were better than those in Wuzhi. The traits show weak correlation between the two plantations. In some stands, the height, DBH and seedling volume of 5-year-old clones presented statistically significant differences among clones. In both plantations, the new clones showed over 0.6 repeatability of height, DBH and volume, as well as larger coefficients of variation （CV）. The fact that these clones achieved the largest repeatability and CV in the second year suggests that these traits are highly controlled by heredity. Thus, based on the growth traits of the second year, the new clones B305, B307, B303, H75, BT18, BT17 and 21J-1 were considered suitable in Weixian. In Wuzhi, the new clones had variable repeatability and CVs in various years and their correlation of growth traits among different years was not high. We conclude that early selection of new clones was not feasible in Wuzhi.
文摘Thirty poplar clones of either domestic or foreign origin in Aigeiros section were introduced for regional planting test contrasting with I-69 (Populus deltoides ‘Lux’). Twelve experimental plots were planted separately in southwest, south, east, and northwest regions within Shandong Province. Combined variance analysis of multiple experimental sites showed that there were significant differences within sites and clones. The interaction between clone and environment was significant in the southwest region of Shandong Province, while those weren’t in other regions. With a analysis of multiple contrast (Duncan’s method), effective value of clone (C_i), coefficient of variation for interaction effect variance (_iCV) and regression coefficient (b_i), some superior clones with the characteristics of fast growth rate, higher genetic stability and growth adaptability, were screened out for each poplar cultivation region in Shandong Province.
文摘联会复合体蛋白3(synaptonemal complex protein 3,Scp3)是雄性生殖细胞减数分裂中联会复合体形成必需的组成部分,在哺乳动物生殖细胞减数分裂中具有重要功能。通过RT-PCR扩增和分子克隆的方法首次克隆到了绒山羊Scp3基因的编码区片段。测序结果表明,绒山羊与牛的Scp3基因编码序列同源率达到98%。根据测得的DNA序列,设计引物,用RT-PCR方法分析测定了青春前期绒山羊不同个体中睾丸组织的Scp3的转录表达。结果显示,雄性绒山羊青春前期睾丸发育存在个体差异,已分析的样品第一轮减数分裂发生的时间普遍为73天之后。这一结果为绒山羊的睾丸发育和精子发生过程的相关研究打下了基础。
