Synovial fluid is made up of various biomacromolecules,including hyaluronic acid,aggrecans,lubricins,and phosphatidylcholine lipid,which are assembled onto the surface of articular cartilage in a gel state.Among them,...Synovial fluid is made up of various biomacromolecules,including hyaluronic acid,aggrecans,lubricins,and phosphatidylcholine lipid,which are assembled onto the surface of articular cartilage in a gel state.Among them,brush-like biomacromolecules or assemblies have a vital effect on human joint lubrication.Inspired by this,the combination of brush-like molecular structures and gel-like assembly may be an efficient approach for the synthesis of biomimetic lubricating matters.Learning from the lubrication system of human joints,poly(2-methacryloyloxyethyl phosphorylcholine)(PMPC)brushes grafted poly(N-isopropylacrylamide-co-acrylic acid)(poly(NIPAAm-co-AA))microgels,abbreviated as MBs-g-MGs,were synthesized as one kind of biomimetic lubricating additives.It is worth noting that this bionic strategy considered both molecular structure and assembled form,which enabled this hairy microgel to achieve low friction in aqueous medium.Meanwhile,the effective lubrication was still achieved when using MBs-g-MGs at high temperature,indicating that this microgel maintains a good lubricating effect over a wide range of temperature.In addition,this kind of microgel possessed good biocompatibility,which laid the foundation for potential biomedical applications.Looking beyond,these biomimetic microgels may provide an effective lubricating effect for water-based sliding interfaces,especially in biomedical systems.展开更多
结合溶胶-凝胶法和蒸馏沉淀聚合法,合成了二氧化硅/阴离子聚合物/二氧化硅/阴离子聚合物和二氧化硅/阴离子聚合物/二氧化硅/阳离子聚合物四层复合微球(阴离子聚合物为聚(乙二醇二甲基丙烯酸酯-co-甲基丙烯酸);阳离子聚合物为聚(二乙烯基...结合溶胶-凝胶法和蒸馏沉淀聚合法,合成了二氧化硅/阴离子聚合物/二氧化硅/阴离子聚合物和二氧化硅/阴离子聚合物/二氧化硅/阳离子聚合物四层复合微球(阴离子聚合物为聚(乙二醇二甲基丙烯酸酯-co-甲基丙烯酸);阳离子聚合物为聚(二乙烯基苯-co-对乙烯基苄氯吡啶盐)).通过选择性移除二氧化硅内核和三明治夹心层,分别制备得到相应的内外都带负电荷以及内外带有相反电荷的两性双层空心聚电解质微球.考察了阳离子聚合物层的合成过程中,不同DVB在单体中的含量对其壳层厚度和双层聚电解质微球的电荷的影响,使用透射电镜(TEM)、红外光谱(FTIR)和zeta电位仪分别对空心聚电解质微球的形态、化学组成和电荷性进行了表征.结果表明了在蒸馏沉淀聚合过程中,通过调节二乙烯基苯交联剂在整个单体中的用量(30%~60%),可调控具有相反电荷的两性空心聚合物微球的表面电位(8.82~39.82 m V).展开更多
基金financial support from the National Natural Science Foundation of China(Nos.51905433 and 52175187)the China Postdoctoral Science Foundation(No.2021M692625)the Fundamental Research Funds for the Central Universities(No.3102019JC001).
文摘Synovial fluid is made up of various biomacromolecules,including hyaluronic acid,aggrecans,lubricins,and phosphatidylcholine lipid,which are assembled onto the surface of articular cartilage in a gel state.Among them,brush-like biomacromolecules or assemblies have a vital effect on human joint lubrication.Inspired by this,the combination of brush-like molecular structures and gel-like assembly may be an efficient approach for the synthesis of biomimetic lubricating matters.Learning from the lubrication system of human joints,poly(2-methacryloyloxyethyl phosphorylcholine)(PMPC)brushes grafted poly(N-isopropylacrylamide-co-acrylic acid)(poly(NIPAAm-co-AA))microgels,abbreviated as MBs-g-MGs,were synthesized as one kind of biomimetic lubricating additives.It is worth noting that this bionic strategy considered both molecular structure and assembled form,which enabled this hairy microgel to achieve low friction in aqueous medium.Meanwhile,the effective lubrication was still achieved when using MBs-g-MGs at high temperature,indicating that this microgel maintains a good lubricating effect over a wide range of temperature.In addition,this kind of microgel possessed good biocompatibility,which laid the foundation for potential biomedical applications.Looking beyond,these biomimetic microgels may provide an effective lubricating effect for water-based sliding interfaces,especially in biomedical systems.
文摘结合溶胶-凝胶法和蒸馏沉淀聚合法,合成了二氧化硅/阴离子聚合物/二氧化硅/阴离子聚合物和二氧化硅/阴离子聚合物/二氧化硅/阳离子聚合物四层复合微球(阴离子聚合物为聚(乙二醇二甲基丙烯酸酯-co-甲基丙烯酸);阳离子聚合物为聚(二乙烯基苯-co-对乙烯基苄氯吡啶盐)).通过选择性移除二氧化硅内核和三明治夹心层,分别制备得到相应的内外都带负电荷以及内外带有相反电荷的两性双层空心聚电解质微球.考察了阳离子聚合物层的合成过程中,不同DVB在单体中的含量对其壳层厚度和双层聚电解质微球的电荷的影响,使用透射电镜(TEM)、红外光谱(FTIR)和zeta电位仪分别对空心聚电解质微球的形态、化学组成和电荷性进行了表征.结果表明了在蒸馏沉淀聚合过程中,通过调节二乙烯基苯交联剂在整个单体中的用量(30%~60%),可调控具有相反电荷的两性空心聚合物微球的表面电位(8.82~39.82 m V).
基金financially supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (21905009)the 2023 Beijing Technology and Business University graduate research capacity improvement program project。
