A competitive system on the n-rectangle： {x ∈ Rn： 0 ≤ xi ≤ li, i = 1,... ,n} was con- sidered, each species of which, in isolation, admits logistic growth with the hyperbolic structure saturation. It has an （n ...A competitive system on the n-rectangle： {x ∈ Rn： 0 ≤ xi ≤ li, i = 1,... ,n} was con- sidered, each species of which, in isolation, admits logistic growth with the hyperbolic structure saturation. It has an （n - 1）-dimensional invariant surface called carrying simplex E as a globe attractor, hence the long term dynamics of the system is com- pletely determined by the dynamics on E. For the three-dimensional system, the whole dynamical behavior was presented. It has a unique positive equilibrium point and any limit set is either an equilibrium point or a limit cycle. The system is permanent and it is proved that the number of periodic orbits is finite and non-periodic oscillation the May Leonard phenomenon does not exist. A criterion for the positive equilibrium to be globally asymptotically stable is provided. Whether there exist limit cycles or not remains open.展开更多
First, we show that the theorem by Hirsch which guarantees the existence of carrying simplex for competitive system on any n-rectangle： {x ∈ R^n ： 0 ≤ xi ≤ ki, i = 1,..., n} still holds. Next, based on the theore...First, we show that the theorem by Hirsch which guarantees the existence of carrying simplex for competitive system on any n-rectangle： {x ∈ R^n ： 0 ≤ xi ≤ ki, i = 1,..., n} still holds. Next, based on the theorem a competitive system with the linear structure saturation defined on the n-rectangle is investigated, which admits a unique （n - 1）- dimensional carrying simplex as a global attractor. Further, we focus on the whole dynamical behavior of the three-dimensional case, which has a unique locally asymptotically stable positive equilibrium. Hopf bifurcations do not occur. We prove that any limit set is either this positive equilibrium or a limit cycle. If limit cycles exist, the number of them is finite. We also give a criterion for the positive equilibrium to be globally asymptotically stable.展开更多
文摘A competitive system on the n-rectangle： {x ∈ Rn： 0 ≤ xi ≤ li, i = 1,... ,n} was con- sidered, each species of which, in isolation, admits logistic growth with the hyperbolic structure saturation. It has an （n - 1）-dimensional invariant surface called carrying simplex E as a globe attractor, hence the long term dynamics of the system is com- pletely determined by the dynamics on E. For the three-dimensional system, the whole dynamical behavior was presented. It has a unique positive equilibrium point and any limit set is either an equilibrium point or a limit cycle. The system is permanent and it is proved that the number of periodic orbits is finite and non-periodic oscillation the May Leonard phenomenon does not exist. A criterion for the positive equilibrium to be globally asymptotically stable is provided. Whether there exist limit cycles or not remains open.
文摘First, we show that the theorem by Hirsch which guarantees the existence of carrying simplex for competitive system on any n-rectangle： {x ∈ R^n ： 0 ≤ xi ≤ ki, i = 1,..., n} still holds. Next, based on the theorem a competitive system with the linear structure saturation defined on the n-rectangle is investigated, which admits a unique （n - 1）- dimensional carrying simplex as a global attractor. Further, we focus on the whole dynamical behavior of the three-dimensional case, which has a unique locally asymptotically stable positive equilibrium. Hopf bifurcations do not occur. We prove that any limit set is either this positive equilibrium or a limit cycle. If limit cycles exist, the number of them is finite. We also give a criterion for the positive equilibrium to be globally asymptotically stable.
