Semi-empirical AMI method was used to study 1:1 and 1:2 hydrogen bond complexes formed with perylene dianhydride and pyridine derivatives. The weak interaction energy become bigger as the number of hydrogen bonds in...Semi-empirical AMI method was used to study 1:1 and 1:2 hydrogen bond complexes formed with perylene dianhydride and pyridine derivatives. The weak interaction energy become bigger as the number of hydrogen bonds increases. The donor groups on the host and electron-withdrawing groups on the vip molecules favor hydrogen bonding interactions, and the formation of hydrogen bonding leads to electron density flow from the host to the vip molecules. Electronic spectra of these complexes were computed using INDO/SCI method. Blue-shift of the clectronic absorption spectra for the complexes, comparing that of the host, takes place, and the first peaks for different complexes changed slightly. These are in agreement with the experimcntal results. The cause of blue-shift was discussed, and the electronic transitions were assigned based on theoretical calculations. The potential curve of double proton transfer in the complex was calculated, and the transition state and activated energy relative to the N H bond were obtained.展开更多
Hydrogels have drawn considerable attention in the past two decades due to their excellent biocompatibility and multi-stimuli responsiveness. They have a wide range of applications in the fields related to tissue engi...Hydrogels have drawn considerable attention in the past two decades due to their excellent biocompatibility and multi-stimuli responsiveness. They have a wide range of applications in the fields related to tissue engineering, sensors and biomedicine. Their applications are strongly influenced by the surface properties of hydrogels and the interfacial interactions between hydrogels and other substrates. In particular, the surface wettability and adhesion of hydrogels decide their applications as drug carriers and wound dressing materials. Nevertheless, there is a lack of systematic discussion on the surface functionalization strategies of hydrogels. Therefore, this review aims at summarizing the strategies of functionalizing the surfaces of hydrogels and bonding hydrogels with other solid substrates. It also explores the challenges and future perspectives of interfacial engineering of hydrogels.展开更多
Controlling microstructure and thin film morphology of organic semiconductors by supramolecular arrangement is critical to improving their device performance. To realize well-controlling supramolecular assembly, a cor...Controlling microstructure and thin film morphology of organic semiconductors by supramolecular arrangement is critical to improving their device performance. To realize well-controlling supramolecular assembly, a core-expanded naphthalene diimides derivative (1) was designed and synthesized as an n-type organic semiconductor and also as a halogen bonding (XB) donor that could form complementary XBs with 2,2-dipyridine or 2,2-bipyrimidine acceptor. The XB interactions in the solid state of 1/2,2- dipyridine and 1/2,2-bipyrimidine were confirmed by a series of characterization methods, such as thermal gravimetric analysis (TGA), X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy (XPS), nuclear magnetic resonance (NMR) involving 13F NMR and solid-state 13C NMR. Organic field-effect transistors (OFETs) based on XB complexes 1/2,2-dipyridine or 1/2,2-bipyrimidine showed better device performance than that of devices based on pure 1, with the average electron mobility increased more than doubled (from 0.027cm2V-1 s-1 to 0.070cm2V-1 s-1).展开更多
The continuous and sustainable photo-activity on micro-or nano-carriers has always been a key stepping stone in the industrialization of photo-catalysis,photo-synthesis,and photo-degradation.Herein,we report a new ser...The continuous and sustainable photo-activity on micro-or nano-carriers has always been a key stepping stone in the industrialization of photo-catalysis,photo-synthesis,and photo-degradation.Herein,we report a new series of positively charged hollow microspheres carrying porphyrin moieties.Such hollow spheres are formed through crosslinking of well-ordered porous thin laminates,initiated by co-assembly of regular monomers and those decorated with porphyrin moieties.On the surface of an individual sphere,densely distributed positive sites attract anionic reactants.The superficial porphyrin decomposes the accumulated reactants under 1 Sun.After degradation and release of products,the photoactive sites are thereby renewed.We demonstrate that polymer network(1:10)exhibited superior sustainable photocatalytic performance with complete degradation of methyl orange(MO)in 40 min with no observable performance deterioration after six cycles.The established close loop of adsorption-reaction-release cycle makes possible many efficient and continuous photo-catalytic processes.展开更多
文摘Semi-empirical AMI method was used to study 1:1 and 1:2 hydrogen bond complexes formed with perylene dianhydride and pyridine derivatives. The weak interaction energy become bigger as the number of hydrogen bonds increases. The donor groups on the host and electron-withdrawing groups on the vip molecules favor hydrogen bonding interactions, and the formation of hydrogen bonding leads to electron density flow from the host to the vip molecules. Electronic spectra of these complexes were computed using INDO/SCI method. Blue-shift of the clectronic absorption spectra for the complexes, comparing that of the host, takes place, and the first peaks for different complexes changed slightly. These are in agreement with the experimcntal results. The cause of blue-shift was discussed, and the electronic transitions were assigned based on theoretical calculations. The potential curve of double proton transfer in the complex was calculated, and the transition state and activated energy relative to the N H bond were obtained.
基金financially supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China(No.21574004)Xiamen Southern Oceanographic Center(No.14GQT61HJ31)+3 种基金the 111 project(No.B14009)the Fundamental Research Funds for the Central Universitiesthe National ‘Young Thousand Talents Program’the Academic Excellence Foundation of BUAA for PHD Students
文摘Hydrogels have drawn considerable attention in the past two decades due to their excellent biocompatibility and multi-stimuli responsiveness. They have a wide range of applications in the fields related to tissue engineering, sensors and biomedicine. Their applications are strongly influenced by the surface properties of hydrogels and the interfacial interactions between hydrogels and other substrates. In particular, the surface wettability and adhesion of hydrogels decide their applications as drug carriers and wound dressing materials. Nevertheless, there is a lack of systematic discussion on the surface functionalization strategies of hydrogels. Therefore, this review aims at summarizing the strategies of functionalizing the surfaces of hydrogels and bonding hydrogels with other solid substrates. It also explores the challenges and future perspectives of interfacial engineering of hydrogels.
基金supported financially by the National Natural Science Foundation of China(Nos.21502218 and 21522209)the "Strategic Priority Research Program"(No. XDB12010100)
文摘Controlling microstructure and thin film morphology of organic semiconductors by supramolecular arrangement is critical to improving their device performance. To realize well-controlling supramolecular assembly, a core-expanded naphthalene diimides derivative (1) was designed and synthesized as an n-type organic semiconductor and also as a halogen bonding (XB) donor that could form complementary XBs with 2,2-dipyridine or 2,2-bipyrimidine acceptor. The XB interactions in the solid state of 1/2,2- dipyridine and 1/2,2-bipyrimidine were confirmed by a series of characterization methods, such as thermal gravimetric analysis (TGA), X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy (XPS), nuclear magnetic resonance (NMR) involving 13F NMR and solid-state 13C NMR. Organic field-effect transistors (OFETs) based on XB complexes 1/2,2-dipyridine or 1/2,2-bipyrimidine showed better device performance than that of devices based on pure 1, with the average electron mobility increased more than doubled (from 0.027cm2V-1 s-1 to 0.070cm2V-1 s-1).
基金supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China(Nos.22172045,U23A20122,21905076,21905077)the Key Science Foundation Project of Henan Province(No.232300421146)the Key Scientific Research Project of Colleges and Universities in Henan Province(No.22B150001).
文摘The continuous and sustainable photo-activity on micro-or nano-carriers has always been a key stepping stone in the industrialization of photo-catalysis,photo-synthesis,and photo-degradation.Herein,we report a new series of positively charged hollow microspheres carrying porphyrin moieties.Such hollow spheres are formed through crosslinking of well-ordered porous thin laminates,initiated by co-assembly of regular monomers and those decorated with porphyrin moieties.On the surface of an individual sphere,densely distributed positive sites attract anionic reactants.The superficial porphyrin decomposes the accumulated reactants under 1 Sun.After degradation and release of products,the photoactive sites are thereby renewed.We demonstrate that polymer network(1:10)exhibited superior sustainable photocatalytic performance with complete degradation of methyl orange(MO)in 40 min with no observable performance deterioration after six cycles.The established close loop of adsorption-reaction-release cycle makes possible many efficient and continuous photo-catalytic processes.