We introduced fluorine into hydroxyl-terminated block copolyether so as to prepare polyurethane adhesive with better performance.Fluorine-containing epoxy compounds(FO)was synthesized by one-step method from 2,2,3,3-t...We introduced fluorine into hydroxyl-terminated block copolyether so as to prepare polyurethane adhesive with better performance.Fluorine-containing epoxy compounds(FO)was synthesized by one-step method from 2,2,3,3-tetrafluoro-1-propanol(TFP)and epichlorohydrin(ECH).Then,a novel hydroxyl-terminated block fluorinated copolyether(FPO-PTHF-FPO)was prepared by cationic ring-opening polymerization of fluorinated epoxy compound(FO)with polytetrahydrofuran(PTHF)as the macromolecular initiator and boron trifluoride diethyl ether(BF_(3)·OEt_(2))as the catalyst.The structure and properties of hydroxyl-terminated block fluorinated copolyether were characterized by FTIR,^(1)HNMR,GPC,DSC,TGA,and viscosity-temperature curve analysis.In comparison with polytetrahydrofuran(PTHF),hydroxyl-terminated block fluorinated copolyether(FPO-PTHF-FPO)has lower viscosity and only one lower glass transition temperature(-66.6℃)on DSC curve.In addition,hydroxyl-terminated block fluorinated copolyether(FPO-PTHF-FPO)begins to decompose at 187.2℃and is completely decomposed until 431.6℃,which indicates that it has a good thermal stability.展开更多
基金Funded by the National Natural Science Associate Foundation(NSAF)of China(No.U1830127)。
文摘We introduced fluorine into hydroxyl-terminated block copolyether so as to prepare polyurethane adhesive with better performance.Fluorine-containing epoxy compounds(FO)was synthesized by one-step method from 2,2,3,3-tetrafluoro-1-propanol(TFP)and epichlorohydrin(ECH).Then,a novel hydroxyl-terminated block fluorinated copolyether(FPO-PTHF-FPO)was prepared by cationic ring-opening polymerization of fluorinated epoxy compound(FO)with polytetrahydrofuran(PTHF)as the macromolecular initiator and boron trifluoride diethyl ether(BF_(3)·OEt_(2))as the catalyst.The structure and properties of hydroxyl-terminated block fluorinated copolyether were characterized by FTIR,^(1)HNMR,GPC,DSC,TGA,and viscosity-temperature curve analysis.In comparison with polytetrahydrofuran(PTHF),hydroxyl-terminated block fluorinated copolyether(FPO-PTHF-FPO)has lower viscosity and only one lower glass transition temperature(-66.6℃)on DSC curve.In addition,hydroxyl-terminated block fluorinated copolyether(FPO-PTHF-FPO)begins to decompose at 187.2℃and is completely decomposed until 431.6℃,which indicates that it has a good thermal stability.
