To investigate the nonlinear properties of wind waves, experiments are carried out in a wind-wave flume with slope bottom at different wind speeds and fetches. Both the internal structure and apparent features of the ...To investigate the nonlinear properties of wind waves, experiments are carried out in a wind-wave flume with slope bottom at different wind speeds and fetches. Both the internal structure and apparent features of the nonlin-earity of wind waves are studied by using bispectral and statistical analysis of surface elevations. The relations between bispectra and nonlinear apparent characteristics of wind waves are established and confirmed.展开更多
雷达目标高分辨一维距离像(High range resolution profile,HRRP)是目标散射回波在雷达径向上的投影,具有非高斯、非线性特点。文中从双谱概念出发引入时域双谱概念,分析了HRRP的时域双谱特征。为提高识别性能,定义了Fisher类可分离度函...雷达目标高分辨一维距离像(High range resolution profile,HRRP)是目标散射回波在雷达径向上的投影,具有非高斯、非线性特点。文中从双谱概念出发引入时域双谱概念,分析了HRRP的时域双谱特征。为提高识别性能,定义了Fisher类可分离度函数,以类间可分离度最大化作为特征提取准则,提取一些特征双谱作为HRRP的特征向量。采用基于子空间变换的独立分量分析(Principle component analysis,PCA)和线性判别分析(Lineardiscriminant analysis,LDA)的特征提取方法进行了对比实验。结果表明,本文方法用于雷达目标高分辨一维距离像识别具有良好的抗噪性能和较高识别率。展开更多
基金This study was supported in part by the National Natural Science Fundation of China
文摘To investigate the nonlinear properties of wind waves, experiments are carried out in a wind-wave flume with slope bottom at different wind speeds and fetches. Both the internal structure and apparent features of the nonlin-earity of wind waves are studied by using bispectral and statistical analysis of surface elevations. The relations between bispectra and nonlinear apparent characteristics of wind waves are established and confirmed.