The aerodynamic performance of wind turbine needs to be improved day by day.In this paper,the bionic airfoil of wind turbine and the traditional airfoil are combined to optimize the aerodynamic performance.The new air...The aerodynamic performance of wind turbine needs to be improved day by day.In this paper,the bionic airfoil of wind turbine and the traditional airfoil are combined to optimize the aerodynamic performance.The new airfoil is synthesized by the method of the mean camber line superposition thickness synthesis.The flow field characteristics of 4 synthetic airfoils were calculated by using the numerical simulation of CFD commercial software Fluent,and compared with 3 original airfoils,new airfoils of different shapes were obtained,and an incomplete synthetic parameterization method for airfoils optimization was proved,which has certain engineering practical value.展开更多
As a promising means,the passive porosity technology is used for the trailing-edge noise reduction of a bionic airfoil.The detailed two-dimensional Large Eddy Simulation is achieved to gain a better understanding of t...As a promising means,the passive porosity technology is used for the trailing-edge noise reduction of a bionic airfoil.The detailed two-dimensional Large Eddy Simulation is achieved to gain a better understanding of the prediction and passive control of trailing-edge noise source with the non-porous and porous treatment,respectively.The flow fields around the bionic airfoil indicate that the leading-edge separation causes both the noise contributors,i.e.,the turbulent boundary layer and the vortex shedding.In addition,the effect of the porous trailing edge is substantiated in the distribution of the static pressure.The relevant noise also suggests a pronounced noise reduction potential in excess of 10 dB,but it has dependence on the flow resistivities.The two trailing-edge noise reduction mechanisms are characterized:(1)the suppression of the tonal vortex shedding noise;(2)the reduction of broadband turbulent boundary layer scattering noise.The findings may be used as reference in the design of silent aircraft.展开更多
基金National Natural Science Foundation of China(Grant Nos.52376202)。
文摘The aerodynamic performance of wind turbine needs to be improved day by day.In this paper,the bionic airfoil of wind turbine and the traditional airfoil are combined to optimize the aerodynamic performance.The new airfoil is synthesized by the method of the mean camber line superposition thickness synthesis.The flow field characteristics of 4 synthetic airfoils were calculated by using the numerical simulation of CFD commercial software Fluent,and compared with 3 original airfoils,new airfoils of different shapes were obtained,and an incomplete synthetic parameterization method for airfoils optimization was proved,which has certain engineering practical value.
基金supported by the National Natural Science Fundation of China(Major Project of International Cooperation)(Grant No.50920105504)
文摘As a promising means,the passive porosity technology is used for the trailing-edge noise reduction of a bionic airfoil.The detailed two-dimensional Large Eddy Simulation is achieved to gain a better understanding of the prediction and passive control of trailing-edge noise source with the non-porous and porous treatment,respectively.The flow fields around the bionic airfoil indicate that the leading-edge separation causes both the noise contributors,i.e.,the turbulent boundary layer and the vortex shedding.In addition,the effect of the porous trailing edge is substantiated in the distribution of the static pressure.The relevant noise also suggests a pronounced noise reduction potential in excess of 10 dB,but it has dependence on the flow resistivities.The two trailing-edge noise reduction mechanisms are characterized:(1)the suppression of the tonal vortex shedding noise;(2)the reduction of broadband turbulent boundary layer scattering noise.The findings may be used as reference in the design of silent aircraft.