This paper views knowledge management （KM） investment from the angle of real options, and demonstrates the utility of the real options approach to KM investment analysis. First, KM project has characteristics of unc...This paper views knowledge management （KM） investment from the angle of real options, and demonstrates the utility of the real options approach to KM investment analysis. First, KM project has characteristics of uncertainty, irreversibility and choice of timing, which suggests that we can appraise KM investment by real options theory. Second, the paper analyses corresponding states of real options in KM and finance options. Then, this paper sheds light on the way to the application of binomial pricing method to KM investment model, which includes modeling and conducting KM options. Finally, different results are shown of using DCF method and binomial model of option evaluation via a case.展开更多
This paper presents simple and fast algorithms for computing very tight upper and lower bounds on the prices of American Asian options in the binomial model.The authors choose two types sets of the actual arithmetic a...This paper presents simple and fast algorithms for computing very tight upper and lower bounds on the prices of American Asian options in the binomial model.The authors choose two types sets of the actual arithmetic average prices,instead of the simulated values in other existing models,as the representative average prices at each node of the binomial tree.This approach simplifies effectively the computation and reduces the error caused by the linear interpolation.Numerical results show that the approach produces accurate upper and lower bounds compared to the other existing methods based on the binomial tree.展开更多
基金This paper is supported by National Natural Science Foundation of China （NSFC） and Ph.D. Research Fund.
文摘This paper views knowledge management （KM） investment from the angle of real options, and demonstrates the utility of the real options approach to KM investment analysis. First, KM project has characteristics of uncertainty, irreversibility and choice of timing, which suggests that we can appraise KM investment by real options theory. Second, the paper analyses corresponding states of real options in KM and finance options. Then, this paper sheds light on the way to the application of binomial pricing method to KM investment model, which includes modeling and conducting KM options. Finally, different results are shown of using DCF method and binomial model of option evaluation via a case.
基金partially supported by China Postdoctoral Science Foundation under Grant No.2012M510377National Natural Science Foundation of China under Grant Nos.71373043,71331006,and 71171119+2 种基金the National Social Science Foundation of China under Grant No.11AZD010Program for New Century Excellent Talents in University under Grant No.NCET-10-0337Program for Excellent Talents,UIBE
文摘This paper presents simple and fast algorithms for computing very tight upper and lower bounds on the prices of American Asian options in the binomial model.The authors choose two types sets of the actual arithmetic average prices,instead of the simulated values in other existing models,as the representative average prices at each node of the binomial tree.This approach simplifies effectively the computation and reduces the error caused by the linear interpolation.Numerical results show that the approach produces accurate upper and lower bounds compared to the other existing methods based on the binomial tree.
