The ionization process of B2＋ by H＋ impact is studied using the continuum-distorted-wave eikonal-initial-state （CDW-EIS） method and the modified free electron peak approximation （M-FEPA）, respectively. Total, si...The ionization process of B2＋ by H＋ impact is studied using the continuum-distorted-wave eikonal-initial-state （CDW-EIS） method and the modified free electron peak approximation （M-FEPA）, respectively. Total, single-, and double- differential cross sections from ls and 2s orbitals are presented for the energy range from 10 keV/u to 10 MeV/u. Com- parison between the results from the two methods demonstrates that the total and single-differential cross sections for the high-energy incident projectile case can be well evaluated using the simple M-FEPA model. Moreover, the M-FEPA model reproduces the essential features of the binary-encounter （BE） bump in the double-differential cross sections. Thus, the BE ionization mechanism is discussed in detail by adopting the M-FEPA model. In particular, the double- and single- differential cross sections from the 2s orbital show a high-energy hip, which is different from those from the ls orbital. Based on Ref. [1], the Compton profiles of B2＋ for ls and 2s orbitals are given, and the hips in DDCS and SDCS from the 2s orbital are explained.展开更多
We report studies on both target and projectile K-shell ionization by collisions of Cu9＋ ions on the thin Zn target in the energy range of 60-100 MeV. In this work, the relative ratio for the production of the target...We report studies on both target and projectile K-shell ionization by collisions of Cu9＋ ions on the thin Zn target in the energy range of 60-100 MeV. In this work, the relative ratio for the production of the target to projectile K-vacancy is measured. The result shows that it almost remains stable over this energy range and has good consistency with the predictions by vacancy transfer via the 2po-lscr rotational coupling, which gives experimental evidence for K-vacancy sharing between two partners. Furthermore, the discussion for comparisons between the experimental ionization cross sections and the possible theoretical estimations is presented. These comparisons suggest that the experimental data agree well with those predicted by the Binary-Encounter approximation （BEA） model but are not in good agreement with the modified BEA calculations. It allows us to infer that the direct ionization （and/or excitation） is of importance to initial K-vacancy production before 2po-lso transitions in the present collision condition.展开更多
基金Project supported by the National Basic Research Program of China (Grant No. 2013CB922200)the National Natural Science Foundation of China (Grant Nos. 11005049, 11025417, 10979007, and 10974021)
文摘The ionization process of B2＋ by H＋ impact is studied using the continuum-distorted-wave eikonal-initial-state （CDW-EIS） method and the modified free electron peak approximation （M-FEPA）, respectively. Total, single-, and double- differential cross sections from ls and 2s orbitals are presented for the energy range from 10 keV/u to 10 MeV/u. Com- parison between the results from the two methods demonstrates that the total and single-differential cross sections for the high-energy incident projectile case can be well evaluated using the simple M-FEPA model. Moreover, the M-FEPA model reproduces the essential features of the binary-encounter （BE） bump in the double-differential cross sections. Thus, the BE ionization mechanism is discussed in detail by adopting the M-FEPA model. In particular, the double- and single- differential cross sections from the 2s orbital show a high-energy hip, which is different from those from the ls orbital. Based on Ref. [1], the Compton profiles of B2＋ for ls and 2s orbitals are given, and the hips in DDCS and SDCS from the 2s orbital are explained.
基金Project supported by the Joint Funds of the National Natural Science Foundation of China(Grant No.U1332122)
文摘We report studies on both target and projectile K-shell ionization by collisions of Cu9＋ ions on the thin Zn target in the energy range of 60-100 MeV. In this work, the relative ratio for the production of the target to projectile K-vacancy is measured. The result shows that it almost remains stable over this energy range and has good consistency with the predictions by vacancy transfer via the 2po-lscr rotational coupling, which gives experimental evidence for K-vacancy sharing between two partners. Furthermore, the discussion for comparisons between the experimental ionization cross sections and the possible theoretical estimations is presented. These comparisons suggest that the experimental data agree well with those predicted by the Binary-Encounter approximation （BEA） model but are not in good agreement with the modified BEA calculations. It allows us to infer that the direct ionization （and/or excitation） is of importance to initial K-vacancy production before 2po-lso transitions in the present collision condition.
