In order to enhance the efficiency in bilateral multi-issue negotiation under incomplete information, double learning algorithm that includes Q-learning algorithm and Bayesian learning algorithm is presented. The Q-le...In order to enhance the efficiency in bilateral multi-issue negotiation under incomplete information, double learning algorithm that includes Q-learning algorithm and Bayesian learning algorithm is presented. The Q-learning algorithm is used to learn the weights of issues, and the Bayesian learning algorithm is used to learn the reservation price of issues. Experiments show that the algorithm can help agents to negotiate more efficiently.展开更多
Recently,US President Donald Trump announced a trade agreement with Vietnam.Against the backdrop of the consensus reached in US-China bilateral negotiations,it seems that although a few impasses remain,the US is likel...Recently,US President Donald Trump announced a trade agreement with Vietnam.Against the backdrop of the consensus reached in US-China bilateral negotiations,it seems that although a few impasses remain,the US is likely to reshape its trade environment through bilateral trade agreements with other partners.In this context,the US-Vietnam trade agreement holds particular significance as a benchmark.展开更多
基金by the Ministerial Level Advanced Foundation(41325081)
文摘In order to enhance the efficiency in bilateral multi-issue negotiation under incomplete information, double learning algorithm that includes Q-learning algorithm and Bayesian learning algorithm is presented. The Q-learning algorithm is used to learn the weights of issues, and the Bayesian learning algorithm is used to learn the reservation price of issues. Experiments show that the algorithm can help agents to negotiate more efficiently.
文摘Recently,US President Donald Trump announced a trade agreement with Vietnam.Against the backdrop of the consensus reached in US-China bilateral negotiations,it seems that although a few impasses remain,the US is likely to reshape its trade environment through bilateral trade agreements with other partners.In this context,the US-Vietnam trade agreement holds particular significance as a benchmark.