Drug products are specific goods with safety and effectiveness in medical health case. All of researchers(authors), reviewers, and editors must abide by medical ethical obligation, and also must deter to the ethical o...Drug products are specific goods with safety and effectiveness in medical health case. All of researchers(authors), reviewers, and editors must abide by medical ethical obligation, and also must deter to the ethical obligation for publication. These guidelines are offered as ethical behavior standards. We now present a set of ethical guidelines for persons engaged in the publication of drug research, specifically, for editors, authors, and reviewers.展开更多
The directors'duty of care is an inherently abstract legal concept,requiring directors to perform their duties with due care,loyalty,and good faith.To guide directors to perform their duties diligently and conscie...The directors'duty of care is an inherently abstract legal concept,requiring directors to perform their duties with due care,loyalty,and good faith.To guide directors to perform their duties diligently and conscientiously,the Company Law(2023 Revision)sets out directors'duty of care and stipulates that directors shall meet the general standard for the duty of care when performing their duties.However,imposing broad liability on directors for corporate loss caused by the breach of this duty is a disregard for the intricate dynamics of corporate governance and will give rise to a chilling effect or expelling effect.It may even have a certain impact on economic development.In view of this,the jurisprudential interpretation of the Company Law(2023 Revision)should further clarify the behavior standard for directors.Judges should adhere to the general behavior standard for the duty of care while exercising measured discretion in casespecific adjudication,thereby working out a set of judicial review standards aligned with commercial realities.A good system of directors'duty of care should embrace the binary structure of behavior standards and review standards and acknowledge the different roles and responsibilities among directors.Corporate entities should generally bear the risks arising from directors'performance of duties,and the director is liable for compensatory damages exclusivelyunderlimited conditions.展开更多
文摘Drug products are specific goods with safety and effectiveness in medical health case. All of researchers(authors), reviewers, and editors must abide by medical ethical obligation, and also must deter to the ethical obligation for publication. These guidelines are offered as ethical behavior standards. We now present a set of ethical guidelines for persons engaged in the publication of drug research, specifically, for editors, authors, and reviewers.
文摘The directors'duty of care is an inherently abstract legal concept,requiring directors to perform their duties with due care,loyalty,and good faith.To guide directors to perform their duties diligently and conscientiously,the Company Law(2023 Revision)sets out directors'duty of care and stipulates that directors shall meet the general standard for the duty of care when performing their duties.However,imposing broad liability on directors for corporate loss caused by the breach of this duty is a disregard for the intricate dynamics of corporate governance and will give rise to a chilling effect or expelling effect.It may even have a certain impact on economic development.In view of this,the jurisprudential interpretation of the Company Law(2023 Revision)should further clarify the behavior standard for directors.Judges should adhere to the general behavior standard for the duty of care while exercising measured discretion in casespecific adjudication,thereby working out a set of judicial review standards aligned with commercial realities.A good system of directors'duty of care should embrace the binary structure of behavior standards and review standards and acknowledge the different roles and responsibilities among directors.Corporate entities should generally bear the risks arising from directors'performance of duties,and the director is liable for compensatory damages exclusivelyunderlimited conditions.
