A new base-aluminum-chloride-loaded fiber[PET-AA-NN-Al_2(OH)_nCl_(6-n)]was prepared with polyethylene glycol terephthalate (PET) as adsorbent for fast removal of arsenic(Ⅴ) from water.This new fibrous adsorbe...A new base-aluminum-chloride-loaded fiber[PET-AA-NN-Al_2(OH)_nCl_(6-n)]was prepared with polyethylene glycol terephthalate (PET) as adsorbent for fast removal of arsenic(Ⅴ) from water.This new fibrous adsorbent was characterized by using SEM and C NMR spectroscopy.Adsorption kinetic curve indicated that this new fibrous adsorbent could fast remove arsenic(Ⅴ) from water, and adsorption isotherm also indicated that PET-AA-NN-A1_2(OH)_nC1_(6-n) had high equilibrium adsorption capacity for arsenic(Ⅴ).展开更多
A new inductive motors load equivalence algorithm based on coherence is proposed in this paper. In order to partite motors load rapidly and accurately, fuzzy c-means clustering along with particle swarm optimization (...A new inductive motors load equivalence algorithm based on coherence is proposed in this paper. In order to partite motors load rapidly and accurately, fuzzy c-means clustering along with particle swarm optimization (PSO-FCM) algorithm is proposed to identify coherent motors base on its physical essence of fuzziness. The merits of PSO algorithm are independent to initial value and convergent to optimum value rapidly, and the validity function is constructed to assess clustering validity. The test on IEEE 39-Bus System is presented to evaluate the effectiveness of the new algorithm, the membership matrix definite not only coherence group of motors but also correlation value of coherence between motors. The algorithm can be used to partite motor load based on coherency in dynamic equivalence with power system operating on different modes.展开更多
This paper mainly concentrates on design of improved controller and its implementation based on single phase synchronous reference frame theory (SRFT) for Dynamic Voltage Restorer (DVR) compensating voltage sag partic...This paper mainly concentrates on design of improved controller and its implementation based on single phase synchronous reference frame theory (SRFT) for Dynamic Voltage Restorer (DVR) compensating voltage sag particularly for nonlinear load. In case of single phase distribution line with nonlinear load, the complexity of controller’s design becomes more serious issue. The present single phase and/or three phase theories applicable to DVR shows poor response to restore voltage sag in case of nonlinear load due to presence of harmonics. Hence restoration of voltage sag in single phase nonlinear load connected system has been a serious concern. Therefore, new controller for DVR has been proposed incorporating effective design concept for fundamental component extraction in case of nonlinear load. The single phase SRFT based main controller for DVR works on two separate closed path viz. feed forward path for quick transient response and feedback path for reducing the steady state error. Moreover, pre-sag mitigation strategy of DVR has been adapted through these two aforementioned paths. Complete design of proposed controller is based on phasor analysis. It also consist of proportional integral (PI) controller to reduce the error in the DC-link voltage during compensation time. The controller performance has been verified in MATLAB Simulink for both types (linear and nonlinear) of load. The results obtained indicates that the proposed controller is effective in its performance.展开更多
基金support provided by the National Science Funds for Young Scientists(No.51008152)
文摘A new base-aluminum-chloride-loaded fiber[PET-AA-NN-Al_2(OH)_nCl_(6-n)]was prepared with polyethylene glycol terephthalate (PET) as adsorbent for fast removal of arsenic(Ⅴ) from water.This new fibrous adsorbent was characterized by using SEM and C NMR spectroscopy.Adsorption kinetic curve indicated that this new fibrous adsorbent could fast remove arsenic(Ⅴ) from water, and adsorption isotherm also indicated that PET-AA-NN-A1_2(OH)_nC1_(6-n) had high equilibrium adsorption capacity for arsenic(Ⅴ).
文摘A new inductive motors load equivalence algorithm based on coherence is proposed in this paper. In order to partite motors load rapidly and accurately, fuzzy c-means clustering along with particle swarm optimization (PSO-FCM) algorithm is proposed to identify coherent motors base on its physical essence of fuzziness. The merits of PSO algorithm are independent to initial value and convergent to optimum value rapidly, and the validity function is constructed to assess clustering validity. The test on IEEE 39-Bus System is presented to evaluate the effectiveness of the new algorithm, the membership matrix definite not only coherence group of motors but also correlation value of coherence between motors. The algorithm can be used to partite motor load based on coherency in dynamic equivalence with power system operating on different modes.
基金Acknowledgments This work has benefited from the use of 1) Los Alamos Neutron Science Facility at Los Alamos National Laboratory and 2) ISIS Pulsed Neutron and Muon Source at Rutherford-Appleton Laboratory. The financial support of the National Science Foundation's 1) International Materials Institutes (IMI) under DMR-0231320, 2) Integrative Graduate Education and Research Training (IGERT) under DGE-9987548, 3) Combined Research and Curriculum Development (CRCD) under EEC-9527527 and EEC-0203415, and 4) Major Research Instrumentation (MRI) under DMR-0231320 at the University of Tennessee with Dr HUBER C, Dr Van HARTESVELDT C J, Dr DUTTA D, Dr JENNINGS W, Dr G0LDBERG L, Ms P0ATS M, and Dr B0ULDIN C R as the Program Directors, is greatly appreciated. Additional funding for this project was gratefully received from the Tennessee Advanced Materials Laboratory, with Prof. PLUMMER E W as the Director.
文摘This paper mainly concentrates on design of improved controller and its implementation based on single phase synchronous reference frame theory (SRFT) for Dynamic Voltage Restorer (DVR) compensating voltage sag particularly for nonlinear load. In case of single phase distribution line with nonlinear load, the complexity of controller’s design becomes more serious issue. The present single phase and/or three phase theories applicable to DVR shows poor response to restore voltage sag in case of nonlinear load due to presence of harmonics. Hence restoration of voltage sag in single phase nonlinear load connected system has been a serious concern. Therefore, new controller for DVR has been proposed incorporating effective design concept for fundamental component extraction in case of nonlinear load. The single phase SRFT based main controller for DVR works on two separate closed path viz. feed forward path for quick transient response and feedback path for reducing the steady state error. Moreover, pre-sag mitigation strategy of DVR has been adapted through these two aforementioned paths. Complete design of proposed controller is based on phasor analysis. It also consist of proportional integral (PI) controller to reduce the error in the DC-link voltage during compensation time. The controller performance has been verified in MATLAB Simulink for both types (linear and nonlinear) of load. The results obtained indicates that the proposed controller is effective in its performance.