A 3D temperature field reconstruction method using the colored background oriented schlieren(CBOS)method is proposed to address image blurring due to the different refractive index of the multi-wavelength light and si...A 3D temperature field reconstruction method using the colored background oriented schlieren(CBOS)method is proposed to address image blurring due to the different refractive index of the multi-wavelength light and significant errors produced when the traditional background oriented schlieren(BOS)method is applied to high-temperature gas.First,the traditional method is employed to reconstruct the non-uniform 3D temperature field.Second,the CBOS method is applied to correct the distortion.Then,by analyzing the correlation coefficient among different color points of the colored background pattern,the non-uniform temperature field is reconstructed much more accurately.Finally,the experimental results are verified by applying the Runge-Kutta ray-tracing method and the thermocouple contact measurement method.The maximum average temperature error of the CBOS-reconstructed temperature field is 12.92°C,compared with the thermocouples.Therefore,an accurate three-dimensional reconstruction of the temperature field can be achieved by the proposed method effectively.展开更多
This study experimentally investigates complex wave structures and flow characteristics in a transonic free jet using two high-resolution optical diagnostics techniques:tomographic particle image velocimetry(Tomo-PIV)...This study experimentally investigates complex wave structures and flow characteristics in a transonic free jet using two high-resolution optical diagnostics techniques:tomographic particle image velocimetry(Tomo-PIV)and tomographic background oriented schlieren(Tomo-BOS).The measurements reveal three typical flow features in the jet:the potential core,shock cells,and shear layers.Notably,the shear layer displays significant velocity gradient variations across the lip line and plays a critical role in pressure regulation.The first invariant of the velocity gradient tensor,P,effectively characterizes local compressibility effects,facilitating the identification of key flow structures.In conjunction with-Q_(s)analysis,the results emphasize shear-driven deformation and the radial decay of wave intensity.Overall,the study demonstrates that current experimental techniques enable preliminary quantitative evaluation of transonic wave phenomena,providing valuable tools for the analysis of compressible flows.展开更多
基金Supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China(52005500)Foundation of Tianjin Educational Committee(2018KJ242)Basic Science-Research Funds of National University(3122019088)。
文摘A 3D temperature field reconstruction method using the colored background oriented schlieren(CBOS)method is proposed to address image blurring due to the different refractive index of the multi-wavelength light and significant errors produced when the traditional background oriented schlieren(BOS)method is applied to high-temperature gas.First,the traditional method is employed to reconstruct the non-uniform 3D temperature field.Second,the CBOS method is applied to correct the distortion.Then,by analyzing the correlation coefficient among different color points of the colored background pattern,the non-uniform temperature field is reconstructed much more accurately.Finally,the experimental results are verified by applying the Runge-Kutta ray-tracing method and the thermocouple contact measurement method.The maximum average temperature error of the CBOS-reconstructed temperature field is 12.92°C,compared with the thermocouples.Therefore,an accurate three-dimensional reconstruction of the temperature field can be achieved by the proposed method effectively.
文摘This study experimentally investigates complex wave structures and flow characteristics in a transonic free jet using two high-resolution optical diagnostics techniques:tomographic particle image velocimetry(Tomo-PIV)and tomographic background oriented schlieren(Tomo-BOS).The measurements reveal three typical flow features in the jet:the potential core,shock cells,and shear layers.Notably,the shear layer displays significant velocity gradient variations across the lip line and plays a critical role in pressure regulation.The first invariant of the velocity gradient tensor,P,effectively characterizes local compressibility effects,facilitating the identification of key flow structures.In conjunction with-Q_(s)analysis,the results emphasize shear-driven deformation and the radial decay of wave intensity.Overall,the study demonstrates that current experimental techniques enable preliminary quantitative evaluation of transonic wave phenomena,providing valuable tools for the analysis of compressible flows.