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International Norms for Lethal Autonomous Weapon Systems:Divergences among Major Countries
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作者 Chen Genfeng Sun Xuefeng 《Contemporary International Relations》 2025年第2期19-36,共18页
Lethal autonomous weapon systems(LAWS)have become a prominent issue in global security governance.However,significant divergences remain among the world's major countries regarding their regulation:some support re... Lethal autonomous weapon systems(LAWS)have become a prominent issue in global security governance.However,significant divergences remain among the world's major countries regarding their regulation:some support restrictions,while others oppose any binding rules,and there are also countries adopting a neutral stance,though their choices are subject to external pressure.In the foreseeable future,the deployment of LAWS will increase further,raising the risk of arms races,with international support for regulating these weapons gaining strength.Yet,establishing legally binding international rules within the United Nations(UN)framework remains a distant prospect.Given this backdrop,China should continue to actively participate in international norms setting concerning LAWS under UN auspices and deepen coordination and cooperation with other countries towards more applicable norms and global governance frameworks. 展开更多
关键词 international norm international security lethal autonomous weapon system major country
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The Challenges Posed by Autonomous Weapon Systems to Human Rights and Humanitarian Concerns and Relevant Legal Responses
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作者 张韵涵 XU Chao 《The Journal of Human Rights》 2023年第3期639-657,共19页
By 2050,autonomous weapon systems may potentially replace humans as the main force on the battlefield,as per predictions.The development of autonomous weapon systems poses risks to human rights and humanitarian concer... By 2050,autonomous weapon systems may potentially replace humans as the main force on the battlefield,as per predictions.The development of autonomous weapon systems poses risks to human rights and humanitarian concerns and raises questions about how international law should regulate new technologies.From the perspectives of international human rights law and international humanitarian law,autonomous weapon systems present serious challenges in terms of invasiveness,indiscriminate killing,cruelty,and loss of control,which impact human rights and humanitarian principles.Against the backdrop of increased attention to the protection of human rights in China,it is necessary to clarify the existing regulatory framework and fundamental stance regarding autonomous weapon systems and proactively consider and propose countermeasures to address the risks associated with such systems.This will help prevent human rights and humanitarian violations and advance the timely resolution of this issue,which affects the future and destiny of humanity,ultimately achieving the noble goal of universal enjoyment of human rights. 展开更多
关键词 autonomous weapon systems international humanitarian law international human rights law HUMANITARIAN
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