Haynaldia villosa （L.） Schur （syn. Dasypyrurn villosum （L.） Can- dargy） （2n - 14, genome VV）, a wild relative of wheat, is an impor- tant gene pool for improving wheat quality and disease resistance. Several g...Haynaldia villosa （L.） Schur （syn. Dasypyrurn villosum （L.） Can- dargy） （2n - 14, genome VV）, a wild relative of wheat, is an impor- tant gene pool for improving wheat quality and disease resistance. Several genes found in H. villosa have been transferred into wheat to improve wheat resistance by the development of alien transloca- tion lines. The seed storage protein loci on chromosome 1V contribute to grain quality （Zhang et al., 2014）.展开更多
The application of building information modeling BIM and virtual reality VR has become increasingly popular in highway design and construction,aiming to improve the efficiency and quality of design and construction.BI...The application of building information modeling BIM and virtual reality VR has become increasingly popular in highway design and construction,aiming to improve the efficiency and quality of design and construction.BIM and VR technology enable the digital management of expressway design and construction,facilitating a visual,interactive,and immersive operational experience.Using a highway construction project as a case study,this paper illustrates the specific application of BIM+VR technology in highway design and construction.This provides digital,intelligent,and efficient solutions for highway construction ultimately enhancing the quality and efficiency of the design and construction processes.展开更多
In the construction area,visuals such as drawings,photos,videos,and 3D models,play a significant role in the design,build and maintenance of a facility,bringing efficiency to generate,transfer,and store information.Ad...In the construction area,visuals such as drawings,photos,videos,and 3D models,play a significant role in the design,build and maintenance of a facility,bringing efficiency to generate,transfer,and store information.Advanced visual computing techniques facilitate the understanding of design contents,work plans,and other types of information shared in the construction industry.Automatic visual data collection and analysis provide many possibilities to the construction industry and a large number of works have investigated how visual computing can improve construction management processes and other problems in the construction area.However,a comprehensive literature review is needed.This study uses bibliometric approaches to review the works published to date,and analyses the development of knowledge,significant research results,and trends.The purpose of this study is to help newcomers to this research field understand knowledge structure and formulate research directions,thereby enhancing knowledge development.From this study,it can be concluded that computer vision is a key axis of improvement.Moreover,building information modeling,laser scanning,and other visualizationrelated techniques are also important in advancing the construction area.展开更多
Through an overview of the construction and development process of the pomegranate specialized garden in Hefei Botanical Garden,the collection and application status of the pomegranate varieties in the specialized gar...Through an overview of the construction and development process of the pomegranate specialized garden in Hefei Botanical Garden,the collection and application status of the pomegranate varieties in the specialized garden were introduced,and the significance of the construction of the pomegranate specialized garden and the related problems that exist and need to be solved urgently were analyzed.This paper put forward suggestions and solutions for the better application of pomegranate varieties in Hefei,laying a foundation for the later research on pomegranate.展开更多
This paper discusses the construction of Jiangxi Tourism Resource E-C Parallel Courpus on the basis of description of the necessity in its construction. It first describes its framework, then its construction. In cons...This paper discusses the construction of Jiangxi Tourism Resource E-C Parallel Courpus on the basis of description of the necessity in its construction. It first describes its framework, then its construction. In construction, it includes data collection, the standard for the sorted data, data selection, data digitalization, data tagging and data aligning. With the introduction of its construction, it realizes its purposes and functions of the corpus, but also provides others with ways or means to use the corpus and to establish such kind of corpus.展开更多
With the continuous development and progress of the times, water conservancy engineering has become the cornerstone of national economic development. It is of great significance to explore the application and developm...With the continuous development and progress of the times, water conservancy engineering has become the cornerstone of national economic development. It is of great significance to explore the application and development of water conservancy engineering technology. As an important technology in the construction of water conservancy projects, the application of cofferdam technology plays a very important role in the economic, social and environmental benefits of water conservancy projects, which is more worthy of our research and discussion. From the perspective of case engineering, this paper explores the application method of cofferdam construction technology in hydraulic engineering construction.展开更多
At present, with the rapid development of China's economy, the integration of urban and rural areas has been strengthened to ease the tension in the housing field, and the number of high-rise residential buildings...At present, with the rapid development of China's economy, the integration of urban and rural areas has been strengthened to ease the tension in the housing field, and the number of high-rise residential buildings and shopping malls has been increasing, which has brought great difficulties to the fire control work. In the process of design and construction, combined with the requirements of fire control management in the new era, attention should be paid to centralized control of smoke control devices and HVAC fire fighting equipment, so as to ensure the quality of HVAC fire fighting projects, reduce the possibility of fire and other accidents, and protect the safety of people's lives and property.展开更多
With the continuous development of China's economy and the acceleration of urbanization, many industries in China are developing rapidly. Water conservancy and hydropower projects have developed rapidly in the pas...With the continuous development of China's economy and the acceleration of urbanization, many industries in China are developing rapidly. Water conservancy and hydropower projects have developed rapidly in the past decades, and gradually play a more important role in people's life. The construction of water conservancy and hydropower projects is related to the happy life of thousands of families and the quality of life of each people. The development of water conservancy and hydropower projects is inseparable from the progress of concrete technology. As an important technical means in the process of water conservancy and hydropower construction, concrete technology is widely used in water conservancy and hydropower projects all over China. The durability and damage resistance of concrete ensure the normal operation of water conservancy and hydropower projects, which is helpful to ensure the smooth operation of water conservancy and hydropower. And contribute to the sustainability of hydropower projects in China.展开更多
Industrialized buildings,characterized by off-site manufacturing and on-site installation,offer notable improvements in efficiency,cost-effectiveness,and material use.This transition from traditional construction meth...Industrialized buildings,characterized by off-site manufacturing and on-site installation,offer notable improvements in efficiency,cost-effectiveness,and material use.This transition from traditional construction methods not only accelerates building processes but also enhances working efficiencies globally.Despite its widespread adoption,the performance of industrialized building manufacturing(IBM)can still be optimized,particularly in enhancing time efficiency and reducing costs.This paper explores the integration of Artificial Intelligence(AI)and robotics at IBM to improve efficiency,cost-effectiveness,and material use in off-site assembly.Through a narrative literature review,this study systematically categorizes AI-based Robots(AIRs)applications into four critical stages—Cognition,Communication,Control,and Collab-oration and Coordination,and then investigates their appli-cation in the factory assembly process for industrialized buildings,which is structured into distinct stages:compo-nent preparation,sub-assembly,main assembly,finishing tasks,and quality control.Each stage,from positioning components to the integration of larger modules and subsequent quality inspection,often involves robots or human-robot collaboration to enhance precision and effi-ciency.By examining research from 2014 to 2024,the review highlights the significant improvements AI-based robots have introduced to the construction sector,identifies existing challenges,and outlines future research directions.This comprehensive analysis aims to establish more effi-cient,precise,and tailored construction processes,paving the way for advanced IBM.展开更多
基金supported by the grants from the National Key Research and Development Program (2016YFD0102001)the National Natural Science Foundation of China (Nos.31571653,31771782,31201204,and 31501305)+6 种基金the International Cooperation and Exchange of the National Natural Science Foundation of China (No.31661143005)the ‘948’ Project of Ministry of Agriculture (2015-Z41)the Fundamental Research Funds for the Central Universities (KYZ201403 and KJ2013003)the Technology Support Program of Jiangsu Province (BE2015352-2)the special fund of Jiangsu Province for the transformation of scientific and technological achievements (BA2017138)the Program of Introducing Talents of Discipline to Universities (B08025)the Project Funded by the Priority Academic Program Development of Jiangsu Higher Education Institutions (PAPD)
文摘Haynaldia villosa （L.） Schur （syn. Dasypyrurn villosum （L.） Can- dargy） （2n - 14, genome VV）, a wild relative of wheat, is an impor- tant gene pool for improving wheat quality and disease resistance. Several genes found in H. villosa have been transferred into wheat to improve wheat resistance by the development of alien transloca- tion lines. The seed storage protein loci on chromosome 1V contribute to grain quality （Zhang et al., 2014）.
文摘The application of building information modeling BIM and virtual reality VR has become increasingly popular in highway design and construction,aiming to improve the efficiency and quality of design and construction.BIM and VR technology enable the digital management of expressway design and construction,facilitating a visual,interactive,and immersive operational experience.Using a highway construction project as a case study,this paper illustrates the specific application of BIM+VR technology in highway design and construction.This provides digital,intelligent,and efficient solutions for highway construction ultimately enhancing the quality and efficiency of the design and construction processes.
基金supported by National Key R&D Program of China,No.2018YFD1100900National Natural Science Foundation of China,No.51778336+2 种基金National Natural Science Foundation of China,No.51908323Tsinghua University Initiative Scientific Research Program,No.2019Z02UOTTsinghua University-Glodon Joint Research Centre for Building Information Model(RCBIM).
文摘In the construction area,visuals such as drawings,photos,videos,and 3D models,play a significant role in the design,build and maintenance of a facility,bringing efficiency to generate,transfer,and store information.Advanced visual computing techniques facilitate the understanding of design contents,work plans,and other types of information shared in the construction industry.Automatic visual data collection and analysis provide many possibilities to the construction industry and a large number of works have investigated how visual computing can improve construction management processes and other problems in the construction area.However,a comprehensive literature review is needed.This study uses bibliometric approaches to review the works published to date,and analyses the development of knowledge,significant research results,and trends.The purpose of this study is to help newcomers to this research field understand knowledge structure and formulate research directions,thereby enhancing knowledge development.From this study,it can be concluded that computer vision is a key axis of improvement.Moreover,building information modeling,laser scanning,and other visualizationrelated techniques are also important in advancing the construction area.
文摘Through an overview of the construction and development process of the pomegranate specialized garden in Hefei Botanical Garden,the collection and application status of the pomegranate varieties in the specialized garden were introduced,and the significance of the construction of the pomegranate specialized garden and the related problems that exist and need to be solved urgently were analyzed.This paper put forward suggestions and solutions for the better application of pomegranate varieties in Hefei,laying a foundation for the later research on pomegranate.
文摘This paper discusses the construction of Jiangxi Tourism Resource E-C Parallel Courpus on the basis of description of the necessity in its construction. It first describes its framework, then its construction. In construction, it includes data collection, the standard for the sorted data, data selection, data digitalization, data tagging and data aligning. With the introduction of its construction, it realizes its purposes and functions of the corpus, but also provides others with ways or means to use the corpus and to establish such kind of corpus.
文摘With the continuous development and progress of the times, water conservancy engineering has become the cornerstone of national economic development. It is of great significance to explore the application and development of water conservancy engineering technology. As an important technology in the construction of water conservancy projects, the application of cofferdam technology plays a very important role in the economic, social and environmental benefits of water conservancy projects, which is more worthy of our research and discussion. From the perspective of case engineering, this paper explores the application method of cofferdam construction technology in hydraulic engineering construction.
文摘At present, with the rapid development of China's economy, the integration of urban and rural areas has been strengthened to ease the tension in the housing field, and the number of high-rise residential buildings and shopping malls has been increasing, which has brought great difficulties to the fire control work. In the process of design and construction, combined with the requirements of fire control management in the new era, attention should be paid to centralized control of smoke control devices and HVAC fire fighting equipment, so as to ensure the quality of HVAC fire fighting projects, reduce the possibility of fire and other accidents, and protect the safety of people's lives and property.
文摘With the continuous development of China's economy and the acceleration of urbanization, many industries in China are developing rapidly. Water conservancy and hydropower projects have developed rapidly in the past decades, and gradually play a more important role in people's life. The construction of water conservancy and hydropower projects is related to the happy life of thousands of families and the quality of life of each people. The development of water conservancy and hydropower projects is inseparable from the progress of concrete technology. As an important technical means in the process of water conservancy and hydropower construction, concrete technology is widely used in water conservancy and hydropower projects all over China. The durability and damage resistance of concrete ensure the normal operation of water conservancy and hydropower projects, which is helpful to ensure the smooth operation of water conservancy and hydropower. And contribute to the sustainability of hydropower projects in China.
文摘Industrialized buildings,characterized by off-site manufacturing and on-site installation,offer notable improvements in efficiency,cost-effectiveness,and material use.This transition from traditional construction methods not only accelerates building processes but also enhances working efficiencies globally.Despite its widespread adoption,the performance of industrialized building manufacturing(IBM)can still be optimized,particularly in enhancing time efficiency and reducing costs.This paper explores the integration of Artificial Intelligence(AI)and robotics at IBM to improve efficiency,cost-effectiveness,and material use in off-site assembly.Through a narrative literature review,this study systematically categorizes AI-based Robots(AIRs)applications into four critical stages—Cognition,Communication,Control,and Collab-oration and Coordination,and then investigates their appli-cation in the factory assembly process for industrialized buildings,which is structured into distinct stages:compo-nent preparation,sub-assembly,main assembly,finishing tasks,and quality control.Each stage,from positioning components to the integration of larger modules and subsequent quality inspection,often involves robots or human-robot collaboration to enhance precision and effi-ciency.By examining research from 2014 to 2024,the review highlights the significant improvements AI-based robots have introduced to the construction sector,identifies existing challenges,and outlines future research directions.This comprehensive analysis aims to establish more effi-cient,precise,and tailored construction processes,paving the way for advanced IBM.
