Objective:To study the application value and application path of pathological examination in gynecological physical examination.Methods:A total of 1200 patients undergoing gynecological physical examination in X Hospi...Objective:To study the application value and application path of pathological examination in gynecological physical examination.Methods:A total of 1200 patients undergoing gynecological physical examination in X Hospital from January 2024 to December 2024 were selected.All patients received cervical Pap smear examination,and patients with abnormal examination results underwent colposcopic biopsy and HPV infection test for cervical cancer screening.Results:The results of cervical Pap smear showed that a total of 780 patients among 1200 patients showed cervical abnormalities.The Pap smear combined with colposcopy was used for pathological examination to detect cervical cancer lesions in time,and biopsy and HPV infection examination were arranged for high-risk patients to provide data reference for clinical treatment.Conclusions:Pathological examination has a good screening effect in gynecological physical examination.It can detect lesions early and take timely intervention measures,which is helpful to reduce the incidence and mortality of the disease.展开更多
BACKGROUND Early detection of acute appendicitis(AA)in pediatric cases,critical to avoiding life-threatening complications such as perforation or abscess,remains challenging.AIM To evaluate the utility of abdominal ul...BACKGROUND Early detection of acute appendicitis(AA)in pediatric cases,critical to avoiding life-threatening complications such as perforation or abscess,remains challenging.AIM To evaluate the utility of abdominal ultrasonography(AUS)in diagnosing pediatric AA.METHODS Overall,102 pediatric patients(aged 3-12 years)suspected of having AA were enrolled and divided into the AA(n=78)and non-AA(n=24)groups.All children underwent AUS and computed tomography(CT).Comparative analyses regarding general patient characteristics and appendix-specific parameters were conducted.The diagnostic performance of AUS and CT in pediatric AA was evaluated.RESULTS All appendix-related parameters were greater in the AA group than in the non-AA group.The areas under the receiver-operating characteristic curves for pediatric AA diagnosis using AUS,CT,and AUS+CT were 0.870,0.824,and 0.931(all P<0.001),respectively(AUS:94.87%sensitivity,79.17%specificity;CT:89.74%sensitivity,75.00%specificity;combined:98.72%sensitivity,87.50%specificity).The positive predictive value(PPV),negative predictive value(NPV),accuracy rate,positive detection rate,and misdiagnosis rate of AUS were 93.67%,82.61%,91.18%,72.55%,and 20.83%,respectively.CT had a slightly lower PPV(92.11%)and NPV(69.23%),along with accuracy,positive detection,and misdiagnosis rates of 86.27%,68.63%,and 25%,respectively.Their combination improved performance,yielding 96.25%PPV,95.45%NPV,96.08%accuracy,75.49%positive detection rate,and 12.50%misdiagnosis rate.CONCLUSION AUS demonstrates certain diagnostic potential in AA diagnosis in pediatric patients,and its combination with CT further improves diagnostic efficacy.展开更多
BACKGROUND Ectopic pregnancy(EP) is one of the most common acute abdominal diseases in gynecology. Once the condition of EP is delayed, it may lead to massive hemorrhage, shock, and even death in a short time, serious...BACKGROUND Ectopic pregnancy(EP) is one of the most common acute abdominal diseases in gynecology. Once the condition of EP is delayed, it may lead to massive hemorrhage, shock, and even death in a short time, seriously threatening the patient’s life. Early diagnosis is the key to preventing and improving the prognosis of EP.Transabdominal ultrasound(TAS) and transvaginal ultrasound(TVS) are the main diagnostic methods for abdominal diseases. The purpose of this study is to explore the application value and effect of TAS and TVS in the diagnosis of EP,hoping to provide more valuable references for the diagnosis of EP.AIM To explore the application value of TAS and TVS in the diagnosis of EP and to improve the level of clinical diagnosis.METHODS A total of 140 patients with EP admitted to our hospital from July 2018 to July 2020 were selected for this study. All patients were divided into two groups according to the examination methods. 63 patients who underwent abdominal ultrasound examination were set as the TAS group, while 77 patients who underwent TVS examination were set as the TVS group. We compared the diagnostic accuracy and misdiagnosis rates between the two types of ultrasound examinations, as well as the postoperative pathological results of the two diagnostic methods for different types of ectopic pregnancies. We also analyzed the sonograms for the presence of mixed ectopic masses,adnexal masses, ectopic gestational sacs, the presence or absence of visible embryo and fetal heart in the ectopic sac shadow, and the detection of fluid in the rectal fossa of the uterus, such as the adnexal area, yolk sac, and embryo, etc. In addition, the diagnosis time, days of gestational sac appearance, operation time, endometrial thickness, and blood flow resistance index were compared as well.RESULTS After performing both types of ultrasound examinations in 140 patients with EP, we found that the diagnostic accuracy of TVS was significantly higher than that of TAS, and the misdiagnosis rate was significantly lower than that of TAS. The differences were statistically significant(P < 0.05). In addition, the detection rate of TVS was better than that of TAS for the presence of mixed masses,adnexal masses, ectopic gestational sacs, the presence or absence of visible embryo and fetal heart in the shadow of the ectopic sac, and sonograms such as the adnexal area, yolk sac, and embryo,etc. The coincidence rate of its postoperative pathological examination results was significantly higher than those of TAS. The diagnosis time and the days of gestational sac appearance by TVS were significantly shorter than that by TAS, and the operation time was earlier than that by TAS.What’s more, the detection rates of the endometrial thickness ￡ 1.5 mm and blood flow resistance ￡0.5 were significantly higher in TVS diagnosis of EP than in TAS. All differences were statistically significant(P < 0.05).CONCLUSION Compared with TAS, TVS has the advantages of high detection accuracy and good sonogram performance.展开更多
An analytic hierarchy process(AHP)was employed to assess the applicability of 18 new and superior varieties of flowers in Hefei City flower border applications.A total of 12 indicators were selected from three distinc...An analytic hierarchy process(AHP)was employed to assess the applicability of 18 new and superior varieties of flowers in Hefei City flower border applications.A total of 12 indicators were selected from three distinct aspects of adaptability,ornamental characteristics and use traits,in order to establish a comprehensive evaluation model.The results demonstrate that grade I(J≥2.685)exhibits excellent application value,encompassing six species of plants,such asHydrangeamacrophylla‘Endless Summer’;grade II(2.684≤J≤2.420)is also of notable application value,encompassing five species of plants,such asCallistemonrigidus;grade III(2.419≤J≤2.615)is of average application value,including five species of plants,such asCrocosmiacrocosmiflora;grade IV(J≤2.16)is of relatively poor application value.The evaluation results may be utilized as a theoretical reference for the promotion of new and superior varieties in the flower border of Hefei.展开更多
Objective:To analyze the application value of Elouzmab in patients with acute coronary syndrome(AcS)after percutaneous coronary intervention(PCI),so as to lay a foundation for the follow-up treatment.Merthods:84 ACS p...Objective:To analyze the application value of Elouzmab in patients with acute coronary syndrome(AcS)after percutaneous coronary intervention(PCI),so as to lay a foundation for the follow-up treatment.Merthods:84 ACS patients who underwent PCI inour hospital from December 1,2018 to December 1,2019 were selected and divided into control group(n=42)and study group(n=42)according to the random number table.The control group was treated with statins,and the study group was treated with alloxan combined therapy.The changes of blood lipid index,quality of life score,adverse cardiovascular and cerebrovascular events and adverse reactions were compared before and after treatment.Results:There was no significant difference in TCHO,TG,HDL-C and LDL-Cbetween the two groups before treatment(P>0.05);After treatment,the levels of TCHO,TG,HDL-Cand LDL-C in the study group were significantly lower than those in the control group(P<0.05);There was no significant difference im the scores of WHOQOL BREF before treatment(P>0.05);After treatment,the WHOQOL-BREF scores of the two groups were improved,and the study group was significantly higher than the control group(P<0.05);The incidence of adverse cardiovascular and cerebrovascular events and adverse reactions in the study group was lower than that in the control group,but the difference was not statistically sigmificant(P>0.05).Conclusion:After percutaneous coronary intervention in patients with acute coronary syndrome,the use of Elojumab can effectively reduice the blood lipid index,improve the quality df patients and reduce the incidence of adverse cardiovascular and cerebrovascular events and adverse reactions,which can be effectively promoted in clinical practice.展开更多
BACKGROUND Stress urinary incontinence(SUI)is a common disease in women.The emergence of the needle-free sling has led to a new clinical treatment for SUI in women.AIM To explore the clinical value of the needleless s...BACKGROUND Stress urinary incontinence(SUI)is a common disease in women.The emergence of the needle-free sling has led to a new clinical treatment for SUI in women.AIM To explore the clinical value of the needleless sling without acupuncture in the treatment of SUI in women.METHODS From February 2017 to November 2018,according to the order of admission,44 patients(mid-suspension group)were treated by tension-free transobturator urethral suspension,and 44 patients(non-acupuncture group)were treated with a needleless non-acupuncture band.The clinical effects of the two treatments were evaluated.RESULTS There was no significant difference between the two groups in the total clinical effectiveness rate(P=0.374),but intraoperative blood loss and visual analogue scale score at postoperative day 1 were significantly lower in the non-acupuncture suspension group than in the middle urethral suspension group(P=0.396).The incidence of complications in the needle-free sling group was significantly lower than that in the middle urethral suspension group(P=0.025).CONCLUSION The clinical effectiveness of acupuncture-free suspension in treating SUI in female patients is better than that of traditional tension-free transobturator mid-urethral suspension.展开更多
Hepatocellular carcinoma(HCC)presents challenges due to its high recurrence and metastasis rates and poor prognosis.While current clinical diagnostic and prognostic indicators exist,their accuracy remains imperfect du...Hepatocellular carcinoma(HCC)presents challenges due to its high recurrence and metastasis rates and poor prognosis.While current clinical diagnostic and prognostic indicators exist,their accuracy remains imperfect due to their biol-ogical complexity.Therefore,there is a quest to identify improved biomarkers for HCC diagnosis and prognosis.By combining long non-coding RNA(lncRNA)expression and somatic mutations,Duan et al identified five representative lncRNAs from 88 lncRNAs related to genomic instability(GI),forming a GI-derived lncRNA signature(LncSig).This signature outperforms previously re-ported LncSig and TP53 mutations in predicting HCC prognosis.In this editorial,we comprehensively evaluate the clinical application value of such prognostic evaluation model based on sequencing technology in terms of cost,time,and practicability.Additionally,we provide an overview of various prognostic models for HCC,aiding in a comprehensive understanding of research progress in pro-gnostic evaluation methods.展开更多
Besides its ornamental value, Hotan rose is widely used in medicine, health products, cosmetics, food, essential oil and other fields. It is necessary to conduct in-depth research on its chemical constituents and phar...Besides its ornamental value, Hotan rose is widely used in medicine, health products, cosmetics, food, essential oil and other fields. It is necessary to conduct in-depth research on its chemical constituents and pharmacological effects. This paper mainly discusses the application value and chemical constituents of Hotan rose, aiming at providing a certain basis for enhancing its application value and expanding its application fields.展开更多
In order to further understand and better develop and utilize wild flower resources in Hefei City,a comprehensive evaluation model of landscape value of wild flowers in the application of flower border was constructed...In order to further understand and better develop and utilize wild flower resources in Hefei City,a comprehensive evaluation model of landscape value of wild flowers in the application of flower border was constructed by field investigation and analytic hierarchy process(AHP).The application value of wild flowers in Hefei was evaluated by selecting evaluation indicators from three aspects of ornamental value,adaptability and resource potential.展开更多
<strong>Background:</strong> Although semen analysis is a basic method to evaluate male fertility, there was a certain deviation between the semen examination and the actual situation in clinical applicati...<strong>Background:</strong> Although semen analysis is a basic method to evaluate male fertility, there was a certain deviation between the semen examination and the actual situation in clinical application. <strong>Objective:</strong> To evaluate the application value of semen examination items in the diagnosis of male infertility. <strong>Method:</strong> Males recruited from the Third Affiliated Hospital of Sun Yat-sen University from June 2017 to December 2018 were divided into three groups: normal fertility group, physical examination group (premarital physical examination), and male infertility group. Each group received the following examination such as semen analysis (including semen volume, sperm concentration, progressive motility, total motility, round cell concentration), acrosin activity, and sperm morphology. All the semen analysis items mentioned above were operated according to the <em>WHO laboratory manual for the examination and procession of human semen</em> (<em>Fifth edition</em>) and related documents. <strong>Results:</strong> The normal fertility group and physical examination group showed significantly higher levels in sperm concentration, progressive motility, total motility, and sperm morphology than those in the male infertility group (<em>P</em> < 0.05);both the normal fertility group and the physical examination group have a higher qualified rate in sperm concentration, progressive motility, total motility and sperm morphology than the male infertility group, all <em>P</em> < 0.001. The percentage of patients having all qualified items in each group was 28.13%, 6.67%, and 6.51% separately. <strong>Conclusion:</strong> The diagnosis efficiency was higher in sperm concentration, progressive motility, total motility, and sperm morphology than in other semen examination items. A more objective and efficient method of semen examination should be explored to facilitate the diagnoses of male infertility in the future.展开更多
Objective: to study the value of time nursing in the rehabilitation of schizophrenia. Methods: a total of 85 patients with schizophrenia in our hospital were selected as the study representatives, all of whom were hos...Objective: to study the value of time nursing in the rehabilitation of schizophrenia. Methods: a total of 85 patients with schizophrenia in our hospital were selected as the study representatives, all of whom were hospitalized from September 2019 to December 2020. According to the order of admission, 40 patients received routine health education and were included in the control group. Another 45 patients received time care and were enrolled in the study group. The actual effect of the two groups after nursing was analyzed. Results: after intervention, the study group's health knowledge, the severity of psychotic symptoms, psychological status and social function were significantly better than the control group (P < 0.05). Conclusion: time nursing can play a good role in the health education of patients with schizophrenia in the convalescent period, which is beneficial to improve the health knowledge level of patients, improve the symptoms of disease, psychological state and social function, and is worthy of clinical application.展开更多
Objective: to detect serum thyroglobulin antibody (TG AB), peroxidase antibody (TPO AB) and thyroglobulin (TG) in patients with thyroid nodules. Methods: 80 patients with malignant TN were selected and divided into st...Objective: to detect serum thyroglobulin antibody (TG AB), peroxidase antibody (TPO AB) and thyroglobulin (TG) in patients with thyroid nodules. Methods: 80 patients with malignant TN were selected and divided into study group (32 cases, malignant TN group) and control group (48 cases, benign TN group) according to the postoperative pathological results. The levels of thyroid function (FT3, FT4 and TSH) and the positive rates of TG AB, TPO AB and TG (single positive rate and triple positive rate) were compared between the two groups. Results: compared with the two groups, the serum TSH level, the positive rate of TG AB, TPO AB and TG in the study group were higher (P < 0.05). Conclusion: the detection of serum TG AB, TPO AB and TG in patients with thyroid nodules can help to distinguish the benign and malignant nature of thyroid nodules, and have certain guiding significance for the determination of diagnosis and treatment plan of patients.展开更多
Objective: to evaluate the value of routine nursing and cognitive psychological nursing for senile depression. Methods: a total of 92 elderly patients with depression were selected as the sample. The study period was ...Objective: to evaluate the value of routine nursing and cognitive psychological nursing for senile depression. Methods: a total of 92 elderly patients with depression were selected as the sample. The study period was from June 2021 to June 2022. The samples were divided into conventional group and cognitive group with 46 samples in each group. The former received conventional care while the latter received cognitive psychological care to assess depression, observe coping styles, and investigate compliance and satisfaction. Results: before nursing, the depression status of each elder was known through the dimensions of HAMD, SDS, etc. There was no difference in this index between the cognitive group and the conventional group (P>0.05). After nursing, the depression of each elder was understood through the dimensions of HAMD, SDS, etc. the index in the cognitive group was lower than that in the conventional group, with significant difference (P<0.05). Before nursing, the coping styles of the elderly were assessed from both positive and negative dimensions. there was no difference between the cognitive group and the conventional group (P>0.05). After nursing, the coping styles of each elderly person were evaluated from both positive and negative dimensions, among which the positive coping score was higher in the cognitive group than in the conventional group after statistics, while the negative coping score was lower in the cognitive group than in the conventional group after statistics, with significant difference (P<0.05). According to the statistics of the compliance under each intervention plan, this value was 95.65%(44 cases) in the cognitive group, which was higher than 78.26%(36 cases) in the conventional group after examination and investigation, with significant difference (P<0.05). According to the statistics of satisfaction degree under each intervention plan, this value was 95.65%(44 cases) in the cognitive group, which was higher than 76.09%(35 cases) in the conventional group after the examination and investigation, with a large difference (P<0.05). Conclusion: cognitive psychological nursing can be popularized, which can keep the elderly in a positive coping state, effectively control the depression, and the elderly have a high degree of satisfaction.展开更多
Objective: to analyze the application value of diversified nursing interventions in nursing care of elderly patients with schizophrenia and the impact on patients' quality of life. Methods: according to the single...Objective: to analyze the application value of diversified nursing interventions in nursing care of elderly patients with schizophrenia and the impact on patients' quality of life. Methods: according to the single and double numbers, the elderly patients with schizophrenia who were treated and nursed in our hospital from February 2018 to February 2021 were divided into routine nursing group and diversified nursing group with 33 cases in each group. Different nursing interventions were used to compare the scores of BPRS and NOSIE and the quality of life of the patients. Results: (1) after receiving the intervention, the BPRS and NOSIE scores of all patients were improved to a certain extent (P < 0.05);After the intervention, the improvement of patients in the diversified group was significantly better than that in the conventional group (P < 0.05). (2) After receiving the intervention, the difference of the overall coordination degree between the diversified group and the conventional group showed significant significance (P < 0.05). The difference of quality of life assessment was also significant (P < 0.05). Conclusion: the application of diversified nursing intervention programs in the nursing of elderly patients with schizophrenia has good value and impact on the quality of life.展开更多
Objective: to evaluate the effect of detailed nursing intervention on satisfaction and effect of patients with severe shock during nursing. Methods: 58 patients with severe shock admitted to Mengzi City Peoples Hospit...Objective: to evaluate the effect of detailed nursing intervention on satisfaction and effect of patients with severe shock during nursing. Methods: 58 patients with severe shock admitted to Mengzi City Peoples Hospital during the period from February 2020 to February 2021 were selected as the research sample. According to the principle of random allocation, 58 patients with severe shock were divided into the control group and the research group. The patients in the control group were given routine care and the patients in the research group were given detailed care. The treatment time and rescue time of the two groups were compared to evaluate their quality of life and negative emotional scores, and the nursing satisfaction was counted. Results: the time of receiving and rescuing the two groups of samples was counted. after the examination, the comparison between the research group and the control group was made (P 0.05). The quality of life scores of the two groups were evaluated by multiple dimensions, which involved emotional function, psychological field, physiological field, cognitive ability, etc. after the test, the research group and the control group were compared, P 0.05;Statistical data of nursing satisfaction degree of two groups of severe shock patients were compared between the research group and the control group after the test, P 0.05;Two dimensions were used to evaluate the negative emotion scores of the two groups before nursing, and the comparison between the two groups after testing was P>0.05. after different dimensions were used to evaluate the anxiety and depression scores of each sample, the scores in the research group were lower than those in the control group after calculation, P0.05. Conclusion: the application of detailed nursing intervention in the nursing of patients with severe shock can effectively shorten the time of reception and rescue, improve nursing satisfaction and quality of life, and reduce the generation of adverse emotions. It is recommended to promote the implementation in clinical practice.展开更多
Objective:To analyze the effect and value of vitamin C in the treatment of sepsis.Methods:Forty-four patients with sepsis treated in our hospital from June 2019 to June 2021 were investigated.The above subjects were d...Objective:To analyze the effect and value of vitamin C in the treatment of sepsis.Methods:Forty-four patients with sepsis treated in our hospital from June 2019 to June 2021 were investigated.The above subjects were divided into conventional group and research group,each with 22 cases,using the method of drawing lots.Routine treatment was applied in the conventional group,and the patients of the research group were treated with vitamin C on the basis of the routine method.The effective rate after treatment and the score of liver and kidney function in patients with sepsis were compared between the two groups.Results:The total effective rate(95.45%)of the research group with increased vitamin C in the treatment of sepsis was much higher than that of the conventional group(72.72%),and the scores of liver function and renal function in the research group were much higher than those in the conventional group at different times(P<0.05).Conclusion:Vitamin C has a good effect in the treatment of sepsis.It not only greatly reduces the mortality of sepsis patients,but also effectively improves the liver function and renal function of sepsis patients.It is of high application value.It is recommended to be popularized for applications.展开更多
With the obvious progress in the development of education and teaching in our country,the country has gradually increased its support and attention to education and teaching in various fields,which requires educators ...With the obvious progress in the development of education and teaching in our country,the country has gradually increased its support and attention to education and teaching in various fields,which requires educators to carry out reasonable exploration of education and teaching practice according to the specific teaching practice.In particular,the"Double Reduction Policy"and the implementation of the new curriculum concept urge the junior high school education and teaching work to change the development thinking.Meanwhile,the teaching methods need to keep pace with the times and strengthen the construction of innovative thinking.Experimental teaching method plays an important role in junior high school biology class.Junior high school biology learning quality directly affects the development of students learning tasks in the next stage.This paper is mainly based on the research of the overview of experimental teaching methods,and then explores the obvious deficiencies in the current junior high school biology classroom teaching process,and then explores the application value of experimental teaching methods in the teaching of"plant cells and animal cells".It urges the experimental teaching method to be better applied in junior high school biology teaching practice and optimizes the overall education and teaching environment in our country.展开更多
Objective: to explore and analyze the application value of refined nursing in the resuscitation period of gynecological laparoscopic surgery under general anesthesia. Methods: based on the sample analysis method, the ...Objective: to explore and analyze the application value of refined nursing in the resuscitation period of gynecological laparoscopic surgery under general anesthesia. Methods: based on the sample analysis method, the patients receiving gynecological laparoscopic surgery under general anesthesia in our hospital were selected as the subjects of the study. A total of 74 samples were selected from February 2019 to February 2021. According to the difference of nursing plan in the recovery period, the selected patients were divided into control group and observation group, with 37 patients in each group. The patients were given routine nursing and refined nursing intervention respectivey. The clinical indexes and nursing satisfaction of the enrolled patients were observed and compared. Results: the spontaneous breathing time, recovery time, residence time in resuscitation room and extubation time (14.67±4.05) in the observation group were significantly better than those in the control group (P < 0.05). At the same time, the nursing satisfaction of the observation group was significantly higher than that of the control group (97.5%: 78.0%). There was a significant difference in the data (P < 0.05). Conclusion: refined nursing is an ideal nursing mode for patients undergoing gynecological laparoscopic surgery under general anesthesia, which can significantly improve the clinical indicators of patients, and play a positive role in improving the evaluation of nursing quality, which is worthy of popularization.展开更多
Objective: this paper mainly analyzes the practical value of biochemical tests in the current diagnosis of liver cirrhosis diseases. Methods: 60 patients were diagnosed in January 2019-2-2020 and were divided into obs...Objective: this paper mainly analyzes the practical value of biochemical tests in the current diagnosis of liver cirrhosis diseases. Methods: 60 patients were diagnosed in January 2019-2-2020 and were divided into observation and control groups. Biochemical tests were performed for all patients, such as total cholesterol, cholinesterase, total bile acid, and serum albumin. Results: Chinesterase and total cholesterol and serum albumin were lower than control and higher total bile acid, with statistically significant P <0.05. Conclusion: the use of biochemical test items in patients with cirrhosis disease can improve diagnostic accuracy and promote promotion.展开更多
Objective: to consider the clinical application of case management mode during the clinical nursing intervention for breast cancer patients. Methods: we selected 80 patients (ER) received during May, 2020- June, 2021,...Objective: to consider the clinical application of case management mode during the clinical nursing intervention for breast cancer patients. Methods: we selected 80 patients (ER) received during May, 2020- June, 2021, and divided them into 2 groups, namely, the experimental group (case management mode, n=40 cases) and the control group (general management mode, n=40 cases), comparing clinical compliance and clinical knowledge of 2 patients. Results: in the 2 groups, the clinical compliance and relevant knowledge of the experimental group were significantly better than those of the control group, and had statistical advantages (P <0.05).Conclusion: for the postoperative adjuvant treatment of breast cancer patients, the implementation of case management mode is beneficial to enhance the clinical compliance of patients and promote patients to fully master the disease knowledge, which has certain guiding significance for strengthening disease management, prolonging patient survival and enhancing patient quality of life.展开更多
文摘Objective:To study the application value and application path of pathological examination in gynecological physical examination.Methods:A total of 1200 patients undergoing gynecological physical examination in X Hospital from January 2024 to December 2024 were selected.All patients received cervical Pap smear examination,and patients with abnormal examination results underwent colposcopic biopsy and HPV infection test for cervical cancer screening.Results:The results of cervical Pap smear showed that a total of 780 patients among 1200 patients showed cervical abnormalities.The Pap smear combined with colposcopy was used for pathological examination to detect cervical cancer lesions in time,and biopsy and HPV infection examination were arranged for high-risk patients to provide data reference for clinical treatment.Conclusions:Pathological examination has a good screening effect in gynecological physical examination.It can detect lesions early and take timely intervention measures,which is helpful to reduce the incidence and mortality of the disease.
文摘BACKGROUND Early detection of acute appendicitis(AA)in pediatric cases,critical to avoiding life-threatening complications such as perforation or abscess,remains challenging.AIM To evaluate the utility of abdominal ultrasonography(AUS)in diagnosing pediatric AA.METHODS Overall,102 pediatric patients(aged 3-12 years)suspected of having AA were enrolled and divided into the AA(n=78)and non-AA(n=24)groups.All children underwent AUS and computed tomography(CT).Comparative analyses regarding general patient characteristics and appendix-specific parameters were conducted.The diagnostic performance of AUS and CT in pediatric AA was evaluated.RESULTS All appendix-related parameters were greater in the AA group than in the non-AA group.The areas under the receiver-operating characteristic curves for pediatric AA diagnosis using AUS,CT,and AUS+CT were 0.870,0.824,and 0.931(all P<0.001),respectively(AUS:94.87%sensitivity,79.17%specificity;CT:89.74%sensitivity,75.00%specificity;combined:98.72%sensitivity,87.50%specificity).The positive predictive value(PPV),negative predictive value(NPV),accuracy rate,positive detection rate,and misdiagnosis rate of AUS were 93.67%,82.61%,91.18%,72.55%,and 20.83%,respectively.CT had a slightly lower PPV(92.11%)and NPV(69.23%),along with accuracy,positive detection,and misdiagnosis rates of 86.27%,68.63%,and 25%,respectively.Their combination improved performance,yielding 96.25%PPV,95.45%NPV,96.08%accuracy,75.49%positive detection rate,and 12.50%misdiagnosis rate.CONCLUSION AUS demonstrates certain diagnostic potential in AA diagnosis in pediatric patients,and its combination with CT further improves diagnostic efficacy.
文摘BACKGROUND Ectopic pregnancy(EP) is one of the most common acute abdominal diseases in gynecology. Once the condition of EP is delayed, it may lead to massive hemorrhage, shock, and even death in a short time, seriously threatening the patient’s life. Early diagnosis is the key to preventing and improving the prognosis of EP.Transabdominal ultrasound(TAS) and transvaginal ultrasound(TVS) are the main diagnostic methods for abdominal diseases. The purpose of this study is to explore the application value and effect of TAS and TVS in the diagnosis of EP,hoping to provide more valuable references for the diagnosis of EP.AIM To explore the application value of TAS and TVS in the diagnosis of EP and to improve the level of clinical diagnosis.METHODS A total of 140 patients with EP admitted to our hospital from July 2018 to July 2020 were selected for this study. All patients were divided into two groups according to the examination methods. 63 patients who underwent abdominal ultrasound examination were set as the TAS group, while 77 patients who underwent TVS examination were set as the TVS group. We compared the diagnostic accuracy and misdiagnosis rates between the two types of ultrasound examinations, as well as the postoperative pathological results of the two diagnostic methods for different types of ectopic pregnancies. We also analyzed the sonograms for the presence of mixed ectopic masses,adnexal masses, ectopic gestational sacs, the presence or absence of visible embryo and fetal heart in the ectopic sac shadow, and the detection of fluid in the rectal fossa of the uterus, such as the adnexal area, yolk sac, and embryo, etc. In addition, the diagnosis time, days of gestational sac appearance, operation time, endometrial thickness, and blood flow resistance index were compared as well.RESULTS After performing both types of ultrasound examinations in 140 patients with EP, we found that the diagnostic accuracy of TVS was significantly higher than that of TAS, and the misdiagnosis rate was significantly lower than that of TAS. The differences were statistically significant(P < 0.05). In addition, the detection rate of TVS was better than that of TAS for the presence of mixed masses,adnexal masses, ectopic gestational sacs, the presence or absence of visible embryo and fetal heart in the shadow of the ectopic sac, and sonograms such as the adnexal area, yolk sac, and embryo,etc. The coincidence rate of its postoperative pathological examination results was significantly higher than those of TAS. The diagnosis time and the days of gestational sac appearance by TVS were significantly shorter than that by TAS, and the operation time was earlier than that by TAS.What’s more, the detection rates of the endometrial thickness ￡ 1.5 mm and blood flow resistance ￡0.5 were significantly higher in TVS diagnosis of EP than in TAS. All differences were statistically significant(P < 0.05).CONCLUSION Compared with TAS, TVS has the advantages of high detection accuracy and good sonogram performance.
基金by Undergraduate Innovation and Entrepreneurship Training Program of Anhui Province(S202312216042)Natural Science Key Research Project of Colleges and Universities in Anhui Province(2023AH051816)General Teaching Research Project of Anhui Province(2022jyxm665).
文摘An analytic hierarchy process(AHP)was employed to assess the applicability of 18 new and superior varieties of flowers in Hefei City flower border applications.A total of 12 indicators were selected from three distinct aspects of adaptability,ornamental characteristics and use traits,in order to establish a comprehensive evaluation model.The results demonstrate that grade I(J≥2.685)exhibits excellent application value,encompassing six species of plants,such asHydrangeamacrophylla‘Endless Summer’;grade II(2.684≤J≤2.420)is also of notable application value,encompassing five species of plants,such asCallistemonrigidus;grade III(2.419≤J≤2.615)is of average application value,including five species of plants,such asCrocosmiacrocosmiflora;grade IV(J≤2.16)is of relatively poor application value.The evaluation results may be utilized as a theoretical reference for the promotion of new and superior varieties in the flower border of Hefei.
文摘Objective:To analyze the application value of Elouzmab in patients with acute coronary syndrome(AcS)after percutaneous coronary intervention(PCI),so as to lay a foundation for the follow-up treatment.Merthods:84 ACS patients who underwent PCI inour hospital from December 1,2018 to December 1,2019 were selected and divided into control group(n=42)and study group(n=42)according to the random number table.The control group was treated with statins,and the study group was treated with alloxan combined therapy.The changes of blood lipid index,quality of life score,adverse cardiovascular and cerebrovascular events and adverse reactions were compared before and after treatment.Results:There was no significant difference in TCHO,TG,HDL-C and LDL-Cbetween the two groups before treatment(P>0.05);After treatment,the levels of TCHO,TG,HDL-Cand LDL-C in the study group were significantly lower than those in the control group(P<0.05);There was no significant difference im the scores of WHOQOL BREF before treatment(P>0.05);After treatment,the WHOQOL-BREF scores of the two groups were improved,and the study group was significantly higher than the control group(P<0.05);The incidence of adverse cardiovascular and cerebrovascular events and adverse reactions in the study group was lower than that in the control group,but the difference was not statistically sigmificant(P>0.05).Conclusion:After percutaneous coronary intervention in patients with acute coronary syndrome,the use of Elojumab can effectively reduice the blood lipid index,improve the quality df patients and reduce the incidence of adverse cardiovascular and cerebrovascular events and adverse reactions,which can be effectively promoted in clinical practice.
文摘BACKGROUND Stress urinary incontinence(SUI)is a common disease in women.The emergence of the needle-free sling has led to a new clinical treatment for SUI in women.AIM To explore the clinical value of the needleless sling without acupuncture in the treatment of SUI in women.METHODS From February 2017 to November 2018,according to the order of admission,44 patients(mid-suspension group)were treated by tension-free transobturator urethral suspension,and 44 patients(non-acupuncture group)were treated with a needleless non-acupuncture band.The clinical effects of the two treatments were evaluated.RESULTS There was no significant difference between the two groups in the total clinical effectiveness rate(P=0.374),but intraoperative blood loss and visual analogue scale score at postoperative day 1 were significantly lower in the non-acupuncture suspension group than in the middle urethral suspension group(P=0.396).The incidence of complications in the needle-free sling group was significantly lower than that in the middle urethral suspension group(P=0.025).CONCLUSION The clinical effectiveness of acupuncture-free suspension in treating SUI in female patients is better than that of traditional tension-free transobturator mid-urethral suspension.
基金The National Key R&D Program of China(Key Special Project for Marine Environmental Security and Sustainable Development of Coral Reefs 2022-3.3),No.2022YFC3103-004001Scientific Research Foundation of Shanghai Municipal Health Commission of Changning District,No.20234Y038.
文摘Hepatocellular carcinoma(HCC)presents challenges due to its high recurrence and metastasis rates and poor prognosis.While current clinical diagnostic and prognostic indicators exist,their accuracy remains imperfect due to their biol-ogical complexity.Therefore,there is a quest to identify improved biomarkers for HCC diagnosis and prognosis.By combining long non-coding RNA(lncRNA)expression and somatic mutations,Duan et al identified five representative lncRNAs from 88 lncRNAs related to genomic instability(GI),forming a GI-derived lncRNA signature(LncSig).This signature outperforms previously re-ported LncSig and TP53 mutations in predicting HCC prognosis.In this editorial,we comprehensively evaluate the clinical application value of such prognostic evaluation model based on sequencing technology in terms of cost,time,and practicability.Additionally,we provide an overview of various prognostic models for HCC,aiding in a comprehensive understanding of research progress in pro-gnostic evaluation methods.
基金Supported by Scientific Research Project of Central Asia Drug Research and Development Center, Chinese Academy of Sciences (CAM202204).
文摘Besides its ornamental value, Hotan rose is widely used in medicine, health products, cosmetics, food, essential oil and other fields. It is necessary to conduct in-depth research on its chemical constituents and pharmacological effects. This paper mainly discusses the application value and chemical constituents of Hotan rose, aiming at providing a certain basis for enhancing its application value and expanding its application fields.
基金Sponsored by the National Innovation Training Project for University Students in 2023(202312216024)Provincial Innovation Training Project for University Students in 2022(S202212216117)+1 种基金Key Research Project of Natural Science in Universities of Anhui Province(2023AH051816)General Teaching Research Project of Anhui Province(2022jyxm665).
文摘In order to further understand and better develop and utilize wild flower resources in Hefei City,a comprehensive evaluation model of landscape value of wild flowers in the application of flower border was constructed by field investigation and analytic hierarchy process(AHP).The application value of wild flowers in Hefei was evaluated by selecting evaluation indicators from three aspects of ornamental value,adaptability and resource potential.
文摘<strong>Background:</strong> Although semen analysis is a basic method to evaluate male fertility, there was a certain deviation between the semen examination and the actual situation in clinical application. <strong>Objective:</strong> To evaluate the application value of semen examination items in the diagnosis of male infertility. <strong>Method:</strong> Males recruited from the Third Affiliated Hospital of Sun Yat-sen University from June 2017 to December 2018 were divided into three groups: normal fertility group, physical examination group (premarital physical examination), and male infertility group. Each group received the following examination such as semen analysis (including semen volume, sperm concentration, progressive motility, total motility, round cell concentration), acrosin activity, and sperm morphology. All the semen analysis items mentioned above were operated according to the <em>WHO laboratory manual for the examination and procession of human semen</em> (<em>Fifth edition</em>) and related documents. <strong>Results:</strong> The normal fertility group and physical examination group showed significantly higher levels in sperm concentration, progressive motility, total motility, and sperm morphology than those in the male infertility group (<em>P</em> < 0.05);both the normal fertility group and the physical examination group have a higher qualified rate in sperm concentration, progressive motility, total motility and sperm morphology than the male infertility group, all <em>P</em> < 0.001. The percentage of patients having all qualified items in each group was 28.13%, 6.67%, and 6.51% separately. <strong>Conclusion:</strong> The diagnosis efficiency was higher in sperm concentration, progressive motility, total motility, and sperm morphology than in other semen examination items. A more objective and efficient method of semen examination should be explored to facilitate the diagnoses of male infertility in the future.
文摘Objective: to study the value of time nursing in the rehabilitation of schizophrenia. Methods: a total of 85 patients with schizophrenia in our hospital were selected as the study representatives, all of whom were hospitalized from September 2019 to December 2020. According to the order of admission, 40 patients received routine health education and were included in the control group. Another 45 patients received time care and were enrolled in the study group. The actual effect of the two groups after nursing was analyzed. Results: after intervention, the study group's health knowledge, the severity of psychotic symptoms, psychological status and social function were significantly better than the control group (P < 0.05). Conclusion: time nursing can play a good role in the health education of patients with schizophrenia in the convalescent period, which is beneficial to improve the health knowledge level of patients, improve the symptoms of disease, psychological state and social function, and is worthy of clinical application.
文摘Objective: to detect serum thyroglobulin antibody (TG AB), peroxidase antibody (TPO AB) and thyroglobulin (TG) in patients with thyroid nodules. Methods: 80 patients with malignant TN were selected and divided into study group (32 cases, malignant TN group) and control group (48 cases, benign TN group) according to the postoperative pathological results. The levels of thyroid function (FT3, FT4 and TSH) and the positive rates of TG AB, TPO AB and TG (single positive rate and triple positive rate) were compared between the two groups. Results: compared with the two groups, the serum TSH level, the positive rate of TG AB, TPO AB and TG in the study group were higher (P < 0.05). Conclusion: the detection of serum TG AB, TPO AB and TG in patients with thyroid nodules can help to distinguish the benign and malignant nature of thyroid nodules, and have certain guiding significance for the determination of diagnosis and treatment plan of patients.
文摘Objective: to evaluate the value of routine nursing and cognitive psychological nursing for senile depression. Methods: a total of 92 elderly patients with depression were selected as the sample. The study period was from June 2021 to June 2022. The samples were divided into conventional group and cognitive group with 46 samples in each group. The former received conventional care while the latter received cognitive psychological care to assess depression, observe coping styles, and investigate compliance and satisfaction. Results: before nursing, the depression status of each elder was known through the dimensions of HAMD, SDS, etc. There was no difference in this index between the cognitive group and the conventional group (P>0.05). After nursing, the depression of each elder was understood through the dimensions of HAMD, SDS, etc. the index in the cognitive group was lower than that in the conventional group, with significant difference (P<0.05). Before nursing, the coping styles of the elderly were assessed from both positive and negative dimensions. there was no difference between the cognitive group and the conventional group (P>0.05). After nursing, the coping styles of each elderly person were evaluated from both positive and negative dimensions, among which the positive coping score was higher in the cognitive group than in the conventional group after statistics, while the negative coping score was lower in the cognitive group than in the conventional group after statistics, with significant difference (P<0.05). According to the statistics of the compliance under each intervention plan, this value was 95.65%(44 cases) in the cognitive group, which was higher than 78.26%(36 cases) in the conventional group after examination and investigation, with significant difference (P<0.05). According to the statistics of satisfaction degree under each intervention plan, this value was 95.65%(44 cases) in the cognitive group, which was higher than 76.09%(35 cases) in the conventional group after the examination and investigation, with a large difference (P<0.05). Conclusion: cognitive psychological nursing can be popularized, which can keep the elderly in a positive coping state, effectively control the depression, and the elderly have a high degree of satisfaction.
文摘Objective: to analyze the application value of diversified nursing interventions in nursing care of elderly patients with schizophrenia and the impact on patients' quality of life. Methods: according to the single and double numbers, the elderly patients with schizophrenia who were treated and nursed in our hospital from February 2018 to February 2021 were divided into routine nursing group and diversified nursing group with 33 cases in each group. Different nursing interventions were used to compare the scores of BPRS and NOSIE and the quality of life of the patients. Results: (1) after receiving the intervention, the BPRS and NOSIE scores of all patients were improved to a certain extent (P < 0.05);After the intervention, the improvement of patients in the diversified group was significantly better than that in the conventional group (P < 0.05). (2) After receiving the intervention, the difference of the overall coordination degree between the diversified group and the conventional group showed significant significance (P < 0.05). The difference of quality of life assessment was also significant (P < 0.05). Conclusion: the application of diversified nursing intervention programs in the nursing of elderly patients with schizophrenia has good value and impact on the quality of life.
文摘Objective: to evaluate the effect of detailed nursing intervention on satisfaction and effect of patients with severe shock during nursing. Methods: 58 patients with severe shock admitted to Mengzi City Peoples Hospital during the period from February 2020 to February 2021 were selected as the research sample. According to the principle of random allocation, 58 patients with severe shock were divided into the control group and the research group. The patients in the control group were given routine care and the patients in the research group were given detailed care. The treatment time and rescue time of the two groups were compared to evaluate their quality of life and negative emotional scores, and the nursing satisfaction was counted. Results: the time of receiving and rescuing the two groups of samples was counted. after the examination, the comparison between the research group and the control group was made (P 0.05). The quality of life scores of the two groups were evaluated by multiple dimensions, which involved emotional function, psychological field, physiological field, cognitive ability, etc. after the test, the research group and the control group were compared, P 0.05;Statistical data of nursing satisfaction degree of two groups of severe shock patients were compared between the research group and the control group after the test, P 0.05;Two dimensions were used to evaluate the negative emotion scores of the two groups before nursing, and the comparison between the two groups after testing was P>0.05. after different dimensions were used to evaluate the anxiety and depression scores of each sample, the scores in the research group were lower than those in the control group after calculation, P0.05. Conclusion: the application of detailed nursing intervention in the nursing of patients with severe shock can effectively shorten the time of reception and rescue, improve nursing satisfaction and quality of life, and reduce the generation of adverse emotions. It is recommended to promote the implementation in clinical practice.
文摘Objective:To analyze the effect and value of vitamin C in the treatment of sepsis.Methods:Forty-four patients with sepsis treated in our hospital from June 2019 to June 2021 were investigated.The above subjects were divided into conventional group and research group,each with 22 cases,using the method of drawing lots.Routine treatment was applied in the conventional group,and the patients of the research group were treated with vitamin C on the basis of the routine method.The effective rate after treatment and the score of liver and kidney function in patients with sepsis were compared between the two groups.Results:The total effective rate(95.45%)of the research group with increased vitamin C in the treatment of sepsis was much higher than that of the conventional group(72.72%),and the scores of liver function and renal function in the research group were much higher than those in the conventional group at different times(P<0.05).Conclusion:Vitamin C has a good effect in the treatment of sepsis.It not only greatly reduces the mortality of sepsis patients,but also effectively improves the liver function and renal function of sepsis patients.It is of high application value.It is recommended to be popularized for applications.
文摘With the obvious progress in the development of education and teaching in our country,the country has gradually increased its support and attention to education and teaching in various fields,which requires educators to carry out reasonable exploration of education and teaching practice according to the specific teaching practice.In particular,the"Double Reduction Policy"and the implementation of the new curriculum concept urge the junior high school education and teaching work to change the development thinking.Meanwhile,the teaching methods need to keep pace with the times and strengthen the construction of innovative thinking.Experimental teaching method plays an important role in junior high school biology class.Junior high school biology learning quality directly affects the development of students learning tasks in the next stage.This paper is mainly based on the research of the overview of experimental teaching methods,and then explores the obvious deficiencies in the current junior high school biology classroom teaching process,and then explores the application value of experimental teaching methods in the teaching of"plant cells and animal cells".It urges the experimental teaching method to be better applied in junior high school biology teaching practice and optimizes the overall education and teaching environment in our country.
文摘Objective: to explore and analyze the application value of refined nursing in the resuscitation period of gynecological laparoscopic surgery under general anesthesia. Methods: based on the sample analysis method, the patients receiving gynecological laparoscopic surgery under general anesthesia in our hospital were selected as the subjects of the study. A total of 74 samples were selected from February 2019 to February 2021. According to the difference of nursing plan in the recovery period, the selected patients were divided into control group and observation group, with 37 patients in each group. The patients were given routine nursing and refined nursing intervention respectivey. The clinical indexes and nursing satisfaction of the enrolled patients were observed and compared. Results: the spontaneous breathing time, recovery time, residence time in resuscitation room and extubation time (14.67±4.05) in the observation group were significantly better than those in the control group (P < 0.05). At the same time, the nursing satisfaction of the observation group was significantly higher than that of the control group (97.5%: 78.0%). There was a significant difference in the data (P < 0.05). Conclusion: refined nursing is an ideal nursing mode for patients undergoing gynecological laparoscopic surgery under general anesthesia, which can significantly improve the clinical indicators of patients, and play a positive role in improving the evaluation of nursing quality, which is worthy of popularization.
文摘Objective: this paper mainly analyzes the practical value of biochemical tests in the current diagnosis of liver cirrhosis diseases. Methods: 60 patients were diagnosed in January 2019-2-2020 and were divided into observation and control groups. Biochemical tests were performed for all patients, such as total cholesterol, cholinesterase, total bile acid, and serum albumin. Results: Chinesterase and total cholesterol and serum albumin were lower than control and higher total bile acid, with statistically significant P <0.05. Conclusion: the use of biochemical test items in patients with cirrhosis disease can improve diagnostic accuracy and promote promotion.
文摘Objective: to consider the clinical application of case management mode during the clinical nursing intervention for breast cancer patients. Methods: we selected 80 patients (ER) received during May, 2020- June, 2021, and divided them into 2 groups, namely, the experimental group (case management mode, n=40 cases) and the control group (general management mode, n=40 cases), comparing clinical compliance and clinical knowledge of 2 patients. Results: in the 2 groups, the clinical compliance and relevant knowledge of the experimental group were significantly better than those of the control group, and had statistical advantages (P <0.05).Conclusion: for the postoperative adjuvant treatment of breast cancer patients, the implementation of case management mode is beneficial to enhance the clinical compliance of patients and promote patients to fully master the disease knowledge, which has certain guiding significance for strengthening disease management, prolonging patient survival and enhancing patient quality of life.
