A La^3＋-Cu/Pt modified electrode was fabricated by electrodepositing process in CuS04 solution by adding a small amount of lanthium compound, and it was employed for direct current （DC） amperometric detection of sp...A La^3＋-Cu/Pt modified electrode was fabricated by electrodepositing process in CuS04 solution by adding a small amount of lanthium compound, and it was employed for direct current （DC） amperometric detection of spectinomycin by anion-exchange chromatography. Without derivatization, this method can simultaneously determine the main component and impurities in spectinomycin pharmaceutical raw material. Ease of preparation, being applied in DC detection mode and good catalytic stability confirmed the interests of this modified electrode as amperometric sensor for the determination of spectinomycin.展开更多
The relationship of the ozone generation and the heating power, corona wire surface temperature, discharge electrode and netting electrode was studied during the negative corona discharge. The experimental results sho...The relationship of the ozone generation and the heating power, corona wire surface temperature, discharge electrode and netting electrode was studied during the negative corona discharge. The experimental results showed that the ozone concentration reduced with applied voltage decrease. With heating power increase, the ozone concentration of unit current decreased at exponential rate and it almost change no longer over 0.40 W. Under given temperature, the lower the applied voltage was, the smaller the ozone concentration was; while under given applied voltages, only over 11 kV could decrease with the surface temperature increase. The ozone concentration decreased with the lengthening of corona wire, and could reduced to 10 ppb under experimental condition of 14.2 kV; it also decreased with the shortening of wire diameter, and could decrease 67% at best in the given condition. Moreover, it decreased with the increasing size of netting electrode mesh. At the anion current of 1.65 μΑ, the ozone concentration of 5.0×5.0 cm 2 is only 41% of that of 3.3×3.3 cm 2.展开更多
为了研究UP6150阴树脂粉末对阀冷系统6063铝合金腐蚀的影响,在(50±1)℃下通电(10 m A直流电流)与不通电情况下进行了6063铝合金浸泡腐蚀试验,200 m L去离子水中加0,6,10 g阴树脂粉末,将6063铝合金浸泡不同天数测定试样腐蚀速率,分...为了研究UP6150阴树脂粉末对阀冷系统6063铝合金腐蚀的影响,在(50±1)℃下通电(10 m A直流电流)与不通电情况下进行了6063铝合金浸泡腐蚀试验,200 m L去离子水中加0,6,10 g阴树脂粉末,将6063铝合金浸泡不同天数测定试样腐蚀速率,分析了表面形貌及溶液中离子含量,并进行相关的电化学测试。结果表明:在通电与不通电的情况下,阴树脂粉末均加速6063铝合金腐蚀,阴树脂粉末浓度越大,腐蚀越严重; 50℃时阴树脂粉末分解,生成腐蚀性离子,加速了铝合金的腐蚀;腐蚀产物中含有大量的C、O、Al,还含有少量的N,表明阴树脂分解产物参与腐蚀过程,生成Al N(Al N-R),对铝合金造成腐蚀; 6063铝合金在阴树脂粉末溶液中自腐蚀电位负移,自腐蚀电流密度增大。展开更多
Anion-exchange membranes 3362W and AM-203 were evaluated for facilitating the concentration of β-Naphthalenesulfonic acid by electrodialysis. The effect of concentration, temperature, electric current and time on the...Anion-exchange membranes 3362W and AM-203 were evaluated for facilitating the concentration of β-Naphthalenesulfonic acid by electrodialysis. The effect of concentration, temperature, electric current and time on the electrodialysis process were studied. Experimental results indicated that electrodialysis was an effective method for concentrating β-Naphthalenesulfonic acid at 25℃. Higher efficiencies were not obtained at high temperature. The overall current efficiency was 80%～95%.展开更多
基金supported by National Natural Science Foundation of China(No.20775070)Zhejiang Provincial Natural Science Foundation of China(No.Y407153)sponsored by Zhejiang Provincial Assay Foundation of China(No.2007F70017)
文摘A La^3＋-Cu/Pt modified electrode was fabricated by electrodepositing process in CuS04 solution by adding a small amount of lanthium compound, and it was employed for direct current （DC） amperometric detection of spectinomycin by anion-exchange chromatography. Without derivatization, this method can simultaneously determine the main component and impurities in spectinomycin pharmaceutical raw material. Ease of preparation, being applied in DC detection mode and good catalytic stability confirmed the interests of this modified electrode as amperometric sensor for the determination of spectinomycin.
文摘The relationship of the ozone generation and the heating power, corona wire surface temperature, discharge electrode and netting electrode was studied during the negative corona discharge. The experimental results showed that the ozone concentration reduced with applied voltage decrease. With heating power increase, the ozone concentration of unit current decreased at exponential rate and it almost change no longer over 0.40 W. Under given temperature, the lower the applied voltage was, the smaller the ozone concentration was; while under given applied voltages, only over 11 kV could decrease with the surface temperature increase. The ozone concentration decreased with the lengthening of corona wire, and could reduced to 10 ppb under experimental condition of 14.2 kV; it also decreased with the shortening of wire diameter, and could decrease 67% at best in the given condition. Moreover, it decreased with the increasing size of netting electrode mesh. At the anion current of 1.65 μΑ, the ozone concentration of 5.0×5.0 cm 2 is only 41% of that of 3.3×3.3 cm 2.
文摘为了研究UP6150阴树脂粉末对阀冷系统6063铝合金腐蚀的影响,在(50±1)℃下通电(10 m A直流电流)与不通电情况下进行了6063铝合金浸泡腐蚀试验,200 m L去离子水中加0,6,10 g阴树脂粉末,将6063铝合金浸泡不同天数测定试样腐蚀速率,分析了表面形貌及溶液中离子含量,并进行相关的电化学测试。结果表明:在通电与不通电的情况下,阴树脂粉末均加速6063铝合金腐蚀,阴树脂粉末浓度越大,腐蚀越严重; 50℃时阴树脂粉末分解,生成腐蚀性离子,加速了铝合金的腐蚀;腐蚀产物中含有大量的C、O、Al,还含有少量的N,表明阴树脂分解产物参与腐蚀过程,生成Al N(Al N-R),对铝合金造成腐蚀; 6063铝合金在阴树脂粉末溶液中自腐蚀电位负移,自腐蚀电流密度增大。
文摘Anion-exchange membranes 3362W and AM-203 were evaluated for facilitating the concentration of β-Naphthalenesulfonic acid by electrodialysis. The effect of concentration, temperature, electric current and time on the electrodialysis process were studied. Experimental results indicated that electrodialysis was an effective method for concentrating β-Naphthalenesulfonic acid at 25℃. Higher efficiencies were not obtained at high temperature. The overall current efficiency was 80%～95%.
