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Temporal and Spatial Variation and Distribution Characteristics of Maximum and Minimum Temperature from 1971 to 2008 in Tibet
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作者 格桑 拉巴次仁 陈定梅 《Meteorological and Environmental Research》 CAS 2010年第4期52-55,共4页
Based on temperature data of meteorological stations from 1971 to 2008 in Tibet,the temporal and spatial variation of maximum andminimum temperature in Tibet was analyzed.The results showed that both maximum temperatu... Based on temperature data of meteorological stations from 1971 to 2008 in Tibet,the temporal and spatial variation of maximum andminimum temperature in Tibet was analyzed.The results showed that both maximum temperature andminimum temperature increased distinctly,the warming amplitude of winter was the highest among the four seasons,and next came spring.The increment ofminimum temperature was visibly over that of maximum temperature,particularlyminimum temperature in winter with significant increment.For spatial variation,maximum temperature in most stations increased except particular stations,while theminimum temperature in all stations rose.In addition,the space variation law ofminimum temperature,being more obvious thanminimum temperature,increased from southeast to northwest with different spatial changes in various seasons.From decadal variation,both maximum andminimum temperature appeared increase from 1970s to the first eight years in the 21st century,and the rise ofminimum temperature was significant greater than maximum temperature.The increase of maximum andminimum temperature was the highest from 2001 to 2008,whereas the lowest in 1970s. 展开更多
关键词 Tibet region Maximum andminimum temperature Temporal and spatial feature Decadal variation China
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Analysis of Temperature Change in Huailai in Recent 55 Years 被引量:2
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作者 李建忠 赵海江 郭金河 《Meteorological and Environmental Research》 CAS 2010年第3期5-8,共4页
The temperature variation trend,cold and warm phases and asymmetric and inter-annual changes of maximum andminimum temperature were analyzed based on the average temperature data of annual,summer (from June to August)... The temperature variation trend,cold and warm phases and asymmetric and inter-annual changes of maximum andminimum temperature were analyzed based on the average temperature data of annual,summer (from June to August) and winter (from December to February) and the day by day maximum andminimum temperature data in January and July from 1954 to 2008 in Huailai County.The results showed that temperature in Huailai has risen in recent 55 years;The cold phase was from 1954 to 1986 and warm phase from 1987 to 2008;the linear warming rate ofminimum temperature in January was 0.070 8℃/a,and the maximum temperature in July increased slightly with the warming rate of 0.009 7℃/a,leading to higher temperature in winter and summer in Huailai. 展开更多
关键词 Huailai TEMPERATURE Maximum andminimum temperature variation China
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60 GHz通信系统中基于速率限制的跨层资源分配 被引量:3
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作者 高浩 李学华 沈琛 《北京信息科技大学学报(自然科学版)》 2018年第5期16-22,共7页
随着60 GHz脉冲无线通信的不断发展,传统严格分层的资源分配方案当前难以满足不同用户的业务服务质量需求(quality of service, QoS)。针对这一问题,在60 GHz脉冲无线通信系统中,利用跨层的设计思想,提出基于最大和最小速率限制的跨层... 随着60 GHz脉冲无线通信的不断发展,传统严格分层的资源分配方案当前难以满足不同用户的业务服务质量需求(quality of service, QoS)。针对这一问题,在60 GHz脉冲无线通信系统中,利用跨层的设计思想,提出基于最大和最小速率限制的跨层资源分配策略。首先在MAC层考虑各用户的分组损耗以及用户的有限长缓冲队列状态,用有限状态马尔科夫链来完成对队列的分析,从而得到物理层的最大和最小速率限制,然后在物理层考虑系统功率的限制与时变的信道状态信息,并利用在MAC层所得到的最大和最小速率作为限制条件,进行动态的资源分配。仿真结果显示,对比没有速率约束的资源分配算法,所提算法不仅使整个系统的吞吐量得到提升,而且在用户达到最佳QoS的情况下能够节省一定的功率,从而使系统性能在一定程度上得到改善。 展开更多
关键词 60GHz 脉冲无线通信 跨层资源分配 最大和最小速率
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