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Modeling of aggregation kernels for fluidized beds using discrete particle model simulations
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作者 Nageswara Rao Narni Mirko Peglow +3 位作者 Gerald Warnecke Jitendra Kumar Stefan Heinriche J.A.M.Kuipers 《Particuology》 SCIE EI CAS CSCD 2014年第2期134-144,共11页
Aggregation is one of the many important processes in chemical and process engineering. Several researchers have attempted to understand this complex process in fluidized beds using the macro-model of population balan... Aggregation is one of the many important processes in chemical and process engineering. Several researchers have attempted to understand this complex process in fluidized beds using the macro-model of population balance equations (PBEs). The aggregation kernel is an effective parameter in PBEs, and is defined as the product of the aggregation efficiency and collision frequency functions. Attempts to derive this kernel have taken different approaches, including theoretical, experimental, and empirical techniques. The present paper calculates the aggregation kernel using micro-model computer simulations, i.e., a discrete particle model. We simulate the micro-model without aggregation for various initial conditions, and observe that the collision frequency function is in good agreement with the shear kernel. We then simulate the micro-model with aggregation and calculate the aggregation efficiency rate. 展开更多
关键词 Aggregation kernelsMulti-phase flowCollision frequency functionAggregation efficiency rateBed parameter
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Regulation Flexibility Assessment and Optimal Aggregation Strategy of Greenhouse Loads in Modern Agricultural Parks
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作者 Shiwei Xia Liuyang Cai +3 位作者 Mingze Tong Ting Wu Peng Li Xiang Gao 《Protection and Control of Modern Power Systems》 SCIE EI 2024年第3期98-111,共14页
With advances in modern agricultural parks,the rural energy structure has undergone profound change,leading to the emergence of an agricultural energy internet.This integrated system combines agricultural energy utili... With advances in modern agricultural parks,the rural energy structure has undergone profound change,leading to the emergence of an agricultural energy internet.This integrated system combines agricultural energy utilization,the information internet,and agricultural production.Accordingly,this study proposes a regulation flexibility assessment approach and optimal aggregation strategy of greenhouse loads(GHLs)for modern agricultural parks.First,taking into account the operational characteristics of typical GHLs,refined load demand models for lighting,humidification,and temperature-controlled loads are established.Secondly,the recursive least squares method-based parameter identification method is designed to accurately determine key GHL model parameters.Finally,based on the regulation flexibility of quantitatively evaluated GHLs,GHLs are optimally aggregated into multiple flexible aggregators considering minimal operational cost and greenhouse environmental constraints.The results indicate that the proposed regulation flexibility assessment approach and optimal aggregation strategy of GHLs can alleviate the peak regulation pressure on power grids by flexibly shifting the load demands of GHLs. 展开更多
关键词 Agricultural park greenhouse load parameter identification regulation flexibility optimal aggregation of GHLs
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