A laminar premixed Propane/Air flame with a fuel equivalence ratio of 2.1 was employed for analysis of soot particles. Zeroth-order lognormal distributions (ZOLD) were used in the analysis of experimental distribution...A laminar premixed Propane/Air flame with a fuel equivalence ratio of 2.1 was employed for analysis of soot particles. Zeroth-order lognormal distributions (ZOLD) were used in the analysis of experimental distribution phe-nomena at different residence times during soot formation in the flame. Rayleigh抯 theory and Mie抯 scattering theory were combined with agglomerate analysis using scattering and extinction data to determine the following soot charac-teristics: agglomerate parameters, volumetric fractions, mass flow rates and surface growth rate. Soot density meas-urements were carried out to determine density variations at different stages of growth. The measured results show that for long residence times the soot clearly crystallizes with higher density (up to 1.8 g.cm-3). The increases of soot volu-metric fraction and mass flow rate indicate that the surface growth rate of soot particles exceeds the oxidation rates in the flame studied. The data obtained in this work would be used to study soot oxidation rate under flaming condition.展开更多
基金the National Natural Science Foundation of China(No.50006005)for supporting this publication
文摘A laminar premixed Propane/Air flame with a fuel equivalence ratio of 2.1 was employed for analysis of soot particles. Zeroth-order lognormal distributions (ZOLD) were used in the analysis of experimental distribution phe-nomena at different residence times during soot formation in the flame. Rayleigh抯 theory and Mie抯 scattering theory were combined with agglomerate analysis using scattering and extinction data to determine the following soot charac-teristics: agglomerate parameters, volumetric fractions, mass flow rates and surface growth rate. Soot density meas-urements were carried out to determine density variations at different stages of growth. The measured results show that for long residence times the soot clearly crystallizes with higher density (up to 1.8 g.cm-3). The increases of soot volu-metric fraction and mass flow rate indicate that the surface growth rate of soot particles exceeds the oxidation rates in the flame studied. The data obtained in this work would be used to study soot oxidation rate under flaming condition.