GML is becoming the de facto standard for electronic data exchange among the applications of Web and distributed geographic information systems. However, the conventional query languages （e. g. SQL and its extended v...GML is becoming the de facto standard for electronic data exchange among the applications of Web and distributed geographic information systems. However, the conventional query languages （e. g. SQL and its extended versions） are not suitable for direct querying and updating of GML documents. Even the effective approaches working well with XML could not guarantee good results when applied to GML documents. Although XQuery is a powerful standard query language for XML, it is not proposed for querying spatial features, which constitute the most important components in GML documents. We propose GQL, a query language specification to support spatial queries over GML documents by extending XQuery. The data model, algebra, and formal semantics as well as various spatial Junctions and operations of GQL are presented in detail.展开更多
Tree Match算法是一种有效的Twig查询匹配算法,但其存在反复分析Twig模式的缺点。针对该问题,引入编译中的部分求值技术,提出一种Twig查询优化方案。通过部分求值提前完成对Twig模式的分析,生成查询专用的指令序列代替原查询程序,并给...Tree Match算法是一种有效的Twig查询匹配算法,但其存在反复分析Twig模式的缺点。针对该问题,引入编译中的部分求值技术,提出一种Twig查询优化方案。通过部分求值提前完成对Twig模式的分析,生成查询专用的指令序列代替原查询程序,并给出查询机执行引擎,从而消除重复计算,优化XML树模式查询过程。实验结果表明,在不同Twig模式下,该优化方案能够有效提高XML查询的执行效率。展开更多
基金Funded by the Youth Chengguang Project of Science and Technology of Wuhan City of China(No.20045006071-16)
文摘GML is becoming the de facto standard for electronic data exchange among the applications of Web and distributed geographic information systems. However, the conventional query languages （e. g. SQL and its extended versions） are not suitable for direct querying and updating of GML documents. Even the effective approaches working well with XML could not guarantee good results when applied to GML documents. Although XQuery is a powerful standard query language for XML, it is not proposed for querying spatial features, which constitute the most important components in GML documents. We propose GQL, a query language specification to support spatial queries over GML documents by extending XQuery. The data model, algebra, and formal semantics as well as various spatial Junctions and operations of GQL are presented in detail.
