IR64 is an elite Xian/indica variety developed by International Rice Research Institute(IRRl)in 1985,which has been the most widely grown variety and core breeding parent in South/Southeast Asia(Mackill and Khush,2018...IR64 is an elite Xian/indica variety developed by International Rice Research Institute(IRRl)in 1985,which has been the most widely grown variety and core breeding parent in South/Southeast Asia(Mackill and Khush,2018).IR64 has been utilized to develop stress-tolerant(such as drought-adapted and submergenceresistant)near-isogenic lines,underscoring its great potential in agricultural genomics(Tanaka et al.,2020).展开更多
With geographical advantages, Xianning city strives to apply the concept of＂perfuming＂ into the design of garden afforestation in order to build the city ＂Number 1 aromatic city in China＂. In the research, major d...With geographical advantages, Xianning city strives to apply the concept of＂perfuming＂ into the design of garden afforestation in order to build the city ＂Number 1 aromatic city in China＂. In the research, major distribution areas of key plants were investigated and statistical work was made on plant species. The results show that aromatic plant species can be classified into over 170 species in 43 families, with 26 key families. In addition, the application of the plant species was il ustrated and some suggestions were proposed as wel .展开更多
BACKGROUND: Peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor gamma (PPAR-gamma) and nuclear factor kappa B (NF-kappa B) play important roles in liver fibrosis. This study aimed to investigate the effects of Dan-shao-hua-xia...BACKGROUND: Peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor gamma (PPAR-gamma) and nuclear factor kappa B (NF-kappa B) play important roles in liver fibrosis. This study aimed to investigate the effects of Dan-shao-hua-xian, a preparation of traditional Chinese medicine, on the expression of PPAR-gamma and NF-kappa B in the fibrotic livers of rats. METHODS: Seventy Wistar rats were randomly divided into 4 groups: treatment (model, 8 weeks+treatment, 8 weeks; group A), natural recovery (model, 8 weeks+ saline, 8 weeks; group B), model (model only, 8 weeks; group Q, and control (normal, untreated, 16 weeks; group D). Each group consisted of 20 rats (except for group D, which had 10). Fibrotic liver models were induced in rats by subcutaneous injection of CCI4, oral administration of alcohol and a high-lipid/low-protein diet for 8 weeks. After the models were established, the rats in group A were orally given Dan-shao-hua-xian capsules daily for another 8 weeks. Then, the liver indices serum hyaluronic acid (HA), tumor necrosis factor-alpha (TNF-alpha) and alanine aminotransferase (ALT) were measured. The degree of hepatic fibrosis was evaluated by optical microscopy. Hydroxyproline (Hyp) in the liver tissue was determined. The expression of PPAR-gamma was detected by immunohistochemical techniques. The protein levels of PPAR-gamma and NF-kappa B were determined by Western blotting. RESULTS: The concentrations of serum HA, TNF-alpha and Hyp in group C increased compared with group D (P<0.05), and they decreased in group A compared with group C (P<0.05). The expression of PPAR-gamma in group C decreased compared with group D (P<0.05), and it increased in group A compared with groups B and C (P<0.05). Similarly, Western blotting showed that the expression of PPAR-gamma in group C decreased compared with group D, and it increased in group A compared with group C. The expression of NF-kappa B increased in group C compared with group D (P<0.05), and it decreased in group A compared with group C (P<0.05). CONCLUSION: Dan-shao-hua-xian capsules enhance the expression of PPAR-gamma but decrease that of TNF-alpha and NF-kappa B in the liver tissues of CCI4-induced hepatic fibrotic rats. These effects may play a role in its activity in treating hepatic fibrosis.展开更多
Qian Lie Xian Yan Suppository (前列腺炎栓) was rectally applied to treat 104 patients with nonspecific chronic prostatitis ( damp-heat syndrome with blood stasis) in contrast to 30 patients treated with traditional Ch...Qian Lie Xian Yan Suppository (前列腺炎栓) was rectally applied to treat 104 patients with nonspecific chronic prostatitis ( damp-heat syndrome with blood stasis) in contrast to 30 patients treated with traditional Chinese drug Ye Ju Hua Shuan (野菊花栓Suppository of Flos Chrysanthemi Indici). The results show that chronic prostatitis is markedly improved by using Qian Lie Xian Yan suppository, with a short-term cure rate of 23.1% and a total effective rate of 84.6%, superior to that of the control group. The animal experiment indicates that Qian Lie Xian Yan suppository has better anti-inflammatory and analgesic effects, with an action of promoting blood circulation.展开更多
Objective:To explore the effect of the Xian Fang Huo Ming Yin(XFHM)for treating cutaneous infections and promoting wound healing in patients with perianal abscesses.Methods:Sixty-one patients with perianal abscesses w...Objective:To explore the effect of the Xian Fang Huo Ming Yin(XFHM)for treating cutaneous infections and promoting wound healing in patients with perianal abscesses.Methods:Sixty-one patients with perianal abscesses who were admitted to our hospital(Xinghua City People’s Hospital)from May 2022 to May 2023 were selected and randomly divided into two groups,a control group(30 cases)and a study group(31 cases).Both groups received surgical treatment.The control group received conventional treatment and warm water fumigation,sitz bath,and surgical dressing change after surgery,while the research group received XFHM based on the control group.XFHM was taken orally and replaced with warm water for fumigation and sitz bathing.Both groups received treatment for 4 weeks but discontinued sitz bathing after 2 weeks.Various clinical indicators between the two groups were compared.Results:The total clinical effective rate and wound recovery rate of the study group were higher than that of the control group.There were differences in the wound pain scores,surrounding tissue edema,and wound secretions at different time points.Both groups experienced wound pain.The scores of wound pain,surrounding tissue edema,and wound secretions of the study group were lower than those of the control group,7 and 14 days after surgery.The serum interleukin 6(IL-6),tumor necrosis factor-alpha(TNF-α)levels,and pH values of the study group were lower than those of the control group 10 days after surgery(P<0.05).Conclusion:The application of XFHM for treating cutaneous infections and promoting wound healing in patients with perianal abscesses improved the treatment outcome,alleviated clinical symptoms,and promoted healing.展开更多
The patients with respiratory dysfunction usually suffer from dyspnea similar toasthma with oppressed feeling in the chest, and they need a deep inspiration before expiration. The author has in recent years used t... The patients with respiratory dysfunction usually suffer from dyspnea similar toasthma with oppressed feeling in the chest, and they need a deep inspiration before expiration. The author has in recent years used the modified Sheng Xian Tang (升陷汤Decoction for Elevating the Sunken Qi) for treatment of the disorder with good therapeutic results. A report follows.
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There are many important ancient buildings left in Bofang Village with a long history.The Xianweng Temple located in the north of the village is the only Taoist building in the ancient building group of Bofang Village...There are many important ancient buildings left in Bofang Village with a long history.The Xianweng Temple located in the north of the village is the only Taoist building in the ancient building group of Bofang Village.Its historical origin can be traced back to Tang and Song dynasties.The temple is a collection of gardens,buildings,painted in one place,all aspects of the achievement is quite high.Through the study of the decorative art characteristics of Xien-weng Temple in Bofang Village,Gaoping,this paper summarizes the artistic characteristics of Taoist architectural decoration in Shanxi,excavates the great value of its existence,and inspires more people to reflect on the protection of ancient buildings.展开更多
PALAIS DE L’ELYSEE Lundi 9 novembre 1987 …… Monsieur le Président, Madame, Mesdames et Messieurs, Pour la première fois dans l’histoire, la France recoit aujourd’hui sur son sol le Chef d’Etat de la Ch...PALAIS DE L’ELYSEE Lundi 9 novembre 1987 …… Monsieur le Président, Madame, Mesdames et Messieurs, Pour la première fois dans l’histoire, la France recoit aujourd’hui sur son sol le Chef d’Etat de la Chine. Elle l’accueille avec éclat, avec solennité, en mesurant l’importance d’un événement dont chacun sent bien ici le caractére exceptionnel. D’abord pare qu’il s’agit de la Chine, la plus ancienne eivilisation du mon-展开更多
The Senior Seminar of Procurement was held on October 15th, 1997, atXi’ an City, Shaanxi Province, sponsored by the Ministry of Finance. The purpose was to improve regulatory regime in procurement management and solv...The Senior Seminar of Procurement was held on October 15th, 1997, atXi’ an City, Shaanxi Province, sponsored by the Ministry of Finance. The purpose was to improve regulatory regime in procurement management and solvethe problems in filling the model bidding documents.During the meeting, Mr. Preben Jensen, Procurement Adviser, CentralOperational Services Unit, East Asia and Pacific Region, from the WorldBank, and Mr. Luiz Gazoni, Sr. Operations Officer from Beijing, World BankResident Mission of China and Mrs. Wu Yingwei, Procurement Officer, fromthe World Bank Resident Mission of China, represented the seminar and gavethe lecture. The Chinese procurement experts also made the remark.The attendants who came from the project executed units and tenderingcompanies discussed the revision of the new procurement guidelines, the role展开更多
GENERAL INFORMATION International Journal of Ophthalmology—IJO,published continuously since 2008,a global ophthalmological scientific publication and a peer-reviewed,open access periodical published in print and onli...GENERAL INFORMATION International Journal of Ophthalmology—IJO,published continuously since 2008,a global ophthalmological scientific publication and a peer-reviewed,open access periodical published in print and online monthly(ISSN:2222-3959 print,ISSN:2227-4898 online).IJO is sponsored by the Chinese Medical Association Xi’an Branch,China and obtains guidance.It is indexed in SCI,PubMed,PubMed Central,Chemical Abstract,Scopus,EMBASE etc.The latest JCR IF is 1.8,Five-year Impact Factor is 1.8,CiteScore in 2024 is 2.8.展开更多
基金supported by the Natural Science Foundation of Anhui Province(2408085MC058 and 2308085QC91)National Natural Science Foundation of China(32301783and U21A20214)+5 种基金Innovation Program of the Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences(CAAS CSIAF-202303)Nanfan special project,CAAS(YYLH2309,YBXM2322,YYLH2401)Scientific Innovation 2030 Project(2022ZD0401703)CAAS Innovative Team Award,Science and Technology of Innovative research program of Anhui Province(202423m1005002)National Key Research and Development Program of China(2023YFD1200900)the Natural Science Foundation General Program of Hebei Province(C2024204242).
文摘IR64 is an elite Xian/indica variety developed by International Rice Research Institute(IRRl)in 1985,which has been the most widely grown variety and core breeding parent in South/Southeast Asia(Mackill and Khush,2018).IR64 has been utilized to develop stress-tolerant(such as drought-adapted and submergenceresistant)near-isogenic lines,underscoring its great potential in agricultural genomics(Tanaka et al.,2020).
文摘With geographical advantages, Xianning city strives to apply the concept of＂perfuming＂ into the design of garden afforestation in order to build the city ＂Number 1 aromatic city in China＂. In the research, major distribution areas of key plants were investigated and statistical work was made on plant species. The results show that aromatic plant species can be classified into over 170 species in 43 families, with 26 key families. In addition, the application of the plant species was il ustrated and some suggestions were proposed as wel .
文摘BACKGROUND: Peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor gamma (PPAR-gamma) and nuclear factor kappa B (NF-kappa B) play important roles in liver fibrosis. This study aimed to investigate the effects of Dan-shao-hua-xian, a preparation of traditional Chinese medicine, on the expression of PPAR-gamma and NF-kappa B in the fibrotic livers of rats. METHODS: Seventy Wistar rats were randomly divided into 4 groups: treatment (model, 8 weeks+treatment, 8 weeks; group A), natural recovery (model, 8 weeks+ saline, 8 weeks; group B), model (model only, 8 weeks; group Q, and control (normal, untreated, 16 weeks; group D). Each group consisted of 20 rats (except for group D, which had 10). Fibrotic liver models were induced in rats by subcutaneous injection of CCI4, oral administration of alcohol and a high-lipid/low-protein diet for 8 weeks. After the models were established, the rats in group A were orally given Dan-shao-hua-xian capsules daily for another 8 weeks. Then, the liver indices serum hyaluronic acid (HA), tumor necrosis factor-alpha (TNF-alpha) and alanine aminotransferase (ALT) were measured. The degree of hepatic fibrosis was evaluated by optical microscopy. Hydroxyproline (Hyp) in the liver tissue was determined. The expression of PPAR-gamma was detected by immunohistochemical techniques. The protein levels of PPAR-gamma and NF-kappa B were determined by Western blotting. RESULTS: The concentrations of serum HA, TNF-alpha and Hyp in group C increased compared with group D (P<0.05), and they decreased in group A compared with group C (P<0.05). The expression of PPAR-gamma in group C decreased compared with group D (P<0.05), and it increased in group A compared with groups B and C (P<0.05). Similarly, Western blotting showed that the expression of PPAR-gamma in group C decreased compared with group D, and it increased in group A compared with group C. The expression of NF-kappa B increased in group C compared with group D (P<0.05), and it decreased in group A compared with group C (P<0.05). CONCLUSION: Dan-shao-hua-xian capsules enhance the expression of PPAR-gamma but decrease that of TNF-alpha and NF-kappa B in the liver tissues of CCI4-induced hepatic fibrotic rats. These effects may play a role in its activity in treating hepatic fibrosis.
文摘Qian Lie Xian Yan Suppository (前列腺炎栓) was rectally applied to treat 104 patients with nonspecific chronic prostatitis ( damp-heat syndrome with blood stasis) in contrast to 30 patients treated with traditional Chinese drug Ye Ju Hua Shuan (野菊花栓Suppository of Flos Chrysanthemi Indici). The results show that chronic prostatitis is markedly improved by using Qian Lie Xian Yan suppository, with a short-term cure rate of 23.1% and a total effective rate of 84.6%, superior to that of the control group. The animal experiment indicates that Qian Lie Xian Yan suppository has better anti-inflammatory and analgesic effects, with an action of promoting blood circulation.
文摘Objective:To explore the effect of the Xian Fang Huo Ming Yin(XFHM)for treating cutaneous infections and promoting wound healing in patients with perianal abscesses.Methods:Sixty-one patients with perianal abscesses who were admitted to our hospital(Xinghua City People’s Hospital)from May 2022 to May 2023 were selected and randomly divided into two groups,a control group(30 cases)and a study group(31 cases).Both groups received surgical treatment.The control group received conventional treatment and warm water fumigation,sitz bath,and surgical dressing change after surgery,while the research group received XFHM based on the control group.XFHM was taken orally and replaced with warm water for fumigation and sitz bathing.Both groups received treatment for 4 weeks but discontinued sitz bathing after 2 weeks.Various clinical indicators between the two groups were compared.Results:The total clinical effective rate and wound recovery rate of the study group were higher than that of the control group.There were differences in the wound pain scores,surrounding tissue edema,and wound secretions at different time points.Both groups experienced wound pain.The scores of wound pain,surrounding tissue edema,and wound secretions of the study group were lower than those of the control group,7 and 14 days after surgery.The serum interleukin 6(IL-6),tumor necrosis factor-alpha(TNF-α)levels,and pH values of the study group were lower than those of the control group 10 days after surgery(P<0.05).Conclusion:The application of XFHM for treating cutaneous infections and promoting wound healing in patients with perianal abscesses improved the treatment outcome,alleviated clinical symptoms,and promoted healing.
文摘 The patients with respiratory dysfunction usually suffer from dyspnea similar toasthma with oppressed feeling in the chest, and they need a deep inspiration before expiration. The author has in recent years used the modified Sheng Xian Tang (升陷汤Decoction for Elevating the Sunken Qi) for treatment of the disorder with good therapeutic results. A report follows.
……
文摘There are many important ancient buildings left in Bofang Village with a long history.The Xianweng Temple located in the north of the village is the only Taoist building in the ancient building group of Bofang Village.Its historical origin can be traced back to Tang and Song dynasties.The temple is a collection of gardens,buildings,painted in one place,all aspects of the achievement is quite high.Through the study of the decorative art characteristics of Xien-weng Temple in Bofang Village,Gaoping,this paper summarizes the artistic characteristics of Taoist architectural decoration in Shanxi,excavates the great value of its existence,and inspires more people to reflect on the protection of ancient buildings.
文摘PALAIS DE L’ELYSEE Lundi 9 novembre 1987 …… Monsieur le Président, Madame, Mesdames et Messieurs, Pour la première fois dans l’histoire, la France recoit aujourd’hui sur son sol le Chef d’Etat de la Chine. Elle l’accueille avec éclat, avec solennité, en mesurant l’importance d’un événement dont chacun sent bien ici le caractére exceptionnel. D’abord pare qu’il s’agit de la Chine, la plus ancienne eivilisation du mon-
文摘The Senior Seminar of Procurement was held on October 15th, 1997, atXi’ an City, Shaanxi Province, sponsored by the Ministry of Finance. The purpose was to improve regulatory regime in procurement management and solvethe problems in filling the model bidding documents.During the meeting, Mr. Preben Jensen, Procurement Adviser, CentralOperational Services Unit, East Asia and Pacific Region, from the WorldBank, and Mr. Luiz Gazoni, Sr. Operations Officer from Beijing, World BankResident Mission of China and Mrs. Wu Yingwei, Procurement Officer, fromthe World Bank Resident Mission of China, represented the seminar and gavethe lecture. The Chinese procurement experts also made the remark.The attendants who came from the project executed units and tenderingcompanies discussed the revision of the new procurement guidelines, the role
文摘GENERAL INFORMATION International Journal of Ophthalmology—IJO,published continuously since 2008,a global ophthalmological scientific publication and a peer-reviewed,open access periodical published in print and online monthly(ISSN:2222-3959 print,ISSN:2227-4898 online).IJO is sponsored by the Chinese Medical Association Xi’an Branch,China and obtains guidance.It is indexed in SCI,PubMed,PubMed Central,Chemical Abstract,Scopus,EMBASE etc.The latest JCR IF is 1.8,Five-year Impact Factor is 1.8,CiteScore in 2024 is 2.8.
