Road transport is been used for moving people and all kinds of goods throughout the world. However, it is one mode of transportation that is prone to accidents and it faces a plethora of never-ending challenges, such ...Road transport is been used for moving people and all kinds of goods throughout the world. However, it is one mode of transportation that is prone to accidents and it faces a plethora of never-ending challenges, such as the frequent loss of lives and valuables when accident occurs. The best course of action to handle these issues is to set up an autonomous incident detection system using wireless communication, 5G technologies and the Internet of Things. IoT is a seamless technology that increases the connectivity between humans and machines. It is web-based, and improves communication between vehicle to vehicle, vehicle to infrastructures, transfer of data and information to predict incident occurrences through various networks and frameworks such as eCall, OneM2M and integration of mobile broadband. Additionally, internet of things is being adopted for public safety;for instance, it can speed up first responders’ response times to situations by displaying the best routes to a scene of an accident. The rapid development of 5G is happening in parallel with developments of internet of things (IoT), artificial intelligence (AI), and smart platforms for novel applications such as mission-critical communications. 5G is a new generation technology that operates on the Ultra High Spectrum Band UHSB. It is an innovation that uses the pedestrians-vehicle-road-cloud, and the communication between vehicle locations and temperature of high-quality connection. It is essential for intelligent transport systems because it allows for information sharing, prediction of incidences as safety is the primary concern of road transport. This review examines accident detection through 5G technology, integrated mobile broadband, and multiple inputs multiple outputs (MIMO) wireless system. Finally, we conclude by examining recent technology, challenges, present and future research trends.展开更多
The development momentum of wireless communication technology is strong. The development of wireless communication not only provides some convenience for peoples daily life, but also has a great influence on peoples d...The development momentum of wireless communication technology is strong. The development of wireless communication not only provides some convenience for peoples daily life, but also has a great influence on peoples daily behavior. Under the current development trend, 5G is the main technology in the future, which will inevitably bring richer user experiences. Therefore, on this basis, the development and application of 5G technology in the new era are introduced in detail.展开更多
The development of science and technology is the key to changing human life and promoting social and economic development.As a product of technological development,the widespread application of communication technolog...The development of science and technology is the key to changing human life and promoting social and economic development.As a product of technological development,the widespread application of communication technology has brought a brand new“dawn”to the development of human society.5G wireless communication technology is an advanced wireless communication technology that has recently developed.With the advantages of low energy consumption and high network speed,5G technology has shown very bright development prospects in various fields today.Government,operators and equipment providers are actively promoting and deploying 5G technology,and all links in the industry chain are mature.It is expected that the future market size will reach 17 trillion,especially in today’s industrial field,the application of 5G technology will further enhance work efficiency,ensure work quality,and promote good development in the industrial field.Based on this,this paper will study the development of 5G wireless technology in the industrial field,so as to provide corresponding reference for the good application of 5G technology in the industrial field.展开更多
It is wise for fixed operators to make use of broadband wireless access technologies,such as IEEE802.16d,to develop mobile access based on their existing fixed broadband IP networks.Mobile operators have to evolve the...It is wise for fixed operators to make use of broadband wireless access technologies,such as IEEE802.16d,to develop mobile access based on their existing fixed broadband IP networks.Mobile operators have to evolve their networks from 2G to 3G for making full use of their current resources. However,the AII-IP core network will be a general trend since broadband wireless access adopts the connectionless statistical packet multiplexing technology.Based on the introduction of IEEE802.16d,High Speed Downlink Packet Access (HSDPA) and CDMA2000 1x EV-DV technologies,this paper discusses the development trend of broadband wireless access technologies, and concludes that 3G's packet access technologies are the same as IEEE802.16d/e,and AII-IP is the goal.It emphasizes that Chinese TD-SCDMA should develop toward connectionless statistical packet multiplexing as early as possible.展开更多
The advancement of 6G wireless communication technology has facilitated the integration of Vehicular Ad-hoc Networks(VANETs).However,the messages transmitted over the public channel in the open and dynamic VANETs are ...The advancement of 6G wireless communication technology has facilitated the integration of Vehicular Ad-hoc Networks(VANETs).However,the messages transmitted over the public channel in the open and dynamic VANETs are vulnerable to malicious attacks.Although numerous researchers have proposed authentication schemes to enhance the security of Vehicle-to-Vehicle(V2V)communication,most existing methodologies face two significant challenges:(1)the majority of the schemes are not lightweight enough to support realtime message interaction among vehicles;(2)the sensitive information like identity and position is at risk of being compromised.To tackle these issues,we propose a lightweight dual authentication protocol for V2V communication based on Physical Unclonable Function(PUF).The proposed scheme accomplishes dual authentication between vehicles by the combination of Zero-Knowledge Proof(ZKP)and MASK function.The security analysis proves that our scheme provides both anonymous authentication and information unlinkability.Additionally,the performance analysis demonstrates that the computation overhead of our scheme is approximately reduced 23.4% compared to the state-of-the-art schemes.The practical simulation conducted in a 6G network environment demonstrates the feasibility of 6G-based VANETs and their potential for future advancements.展开更多
In the advancement toward achieving seamless global coverage across space-air-ground-sea in sixth-generation(6G)mobile networks,emerging applications such as low Earth orbit(LEO)satellite constellations,highaltitude p...In the advancement toward achieving seamless global coverage across space-air-ground-sea in sixth-generation(6G)mobile networks,emerging applications such as low Earth orbit(LEO)satellite constellations,highaltitude platform stations(HAPS),and dynamically relayed unmanned aerial vehicle(UAV)networks have created an urgent demand for wireless technologies that simultaneously support ultra-high data rates and ultralong-distance transmission.展开更多
The International Telecommunication Union(ITU)has introduced the concept of“intelligent connectivity for 2030”,which is driving the development of 6G technology.This next-generation wireless network is finding appli...The International Telecommunication Union(ITU)has introduced the concept of“intelligent connectivity for 2030”,which is driving the development of 6G technology.This next-generation wireless network is finding applications across various sectors,including smart cities,autonomous driving,holographic imaging,and satellite communications.When compared to 5G,the demands for higher data transmission rates,lower latency,and more efficient use of spectrum have become even more critical.展开更多
Internet of Car, resulting from the Internet of Things, is a key point for the forthcoming smart city. In this article, GPS technology, 3G wireless technology and cloud-processing technology are employed to construct ...Internet of Car, resulting from the Internet of Things, is a key point for the forthcoming smart city. In this article, GPS technology, 3G wireless technology and cloud-processing technology are employed to construct a cloud-processing network platform based on the Internet of Car. By this platform, positions and velocity of the running cars, information of traffic flow from fixed monitoring points and transportation videos are combined to be a virtual traffic flow data platform, which is a parallel system with real traffic flow and is able to supply basic data for analysis and decision of intelligent transportation system.展开更多
文摘Road transport is been used for moving people and all kinds of goods throughout the world. However, it is one mode of transportation that is prone to accidents and it faces a plethora of never-ending challenges, such as the frequent loss of lives and valuables when accident occurs. The best course of action to handle these issues is to set up an autonomous incident detection system using wireless communication, 5G technologies and the Internet of Things. IoT is a seamless technology that increases the connectivity between humans and machines. It is web-based, and improves communication between vehicle to vehicle, vehicle to infrastructures, transfer of data and information to predict incident occurrences through various networks and frameworks such as eCall, OneM2M and integration of mobile broadband. Additionally, internet of things is being adopted for public safety;for instance, it can speed up first responders’ response times to situations by displaying the best routes to a scene of an accident. The rapid development of 5G is happening in parallel with developments of internet of things (IoT), artificial intelligence (AI), and smart platforms for novel applications such as mission-critical communications. 5G is a new generation technology that operates on the Ultra High Spectrum Band UHSB. It is an innovation that uses the pedestrians-vehicle-road-cloud, and the communication between vehicle locations and temperature of high-quality connection. It is essential for intelligent transport systems because it allows for information sharing, prediction of incidences as safety is the primary concern of road transport. This review examines accident detection through 5G technology, integrated mobile broadband, and multiple inputs multiple outputs (MIMO) wireless system. Finally, we conclude by examining recent technology, challenges, present and future research trends.
文摘The development momentum of wireless communication technology is strong. The development of wireless communication not only provides some convenience for peoples daily life, but also has a great influence on peoples daily behavior. Under the current development trend, 5G is the main technology in the future, which will inevitably bring richer user experiences. Therefore, on this basis, the development and application of 5G technology in the new era are introduced in detail.
文摘The development of science and technology is the key to changing human life and promoting social and economic development.As a product of technological development,the widespread application of communication technology has brought a brand new“dawn”to the development of human society.5G wireless communication technology is an advanced wireless communication technology that has recently developed.With the advantages of low energy consumption and high network speed,5G technology has shown very bright development prospects in various fields today.Government,operators and equipment providers are actively promoting and deploying 5G technology,and all links in the industry chain are mature.It is expected that the future market size will reach 17 trillion,especially in today’s industrial field,the application of 5G technology will further enhance work efficiency,ensure work quality,and promote good development in the industrial field.Based on this,this paper will study the development of 5G wireless technology in the industrial field,so as to provide corresponding reference for the good application of 5G technology in the industrial field.
文摘It is wise for fixed operators to make use of broadband wireless access technologies,such as IEEE802.16d,to develop mobile access based on their existing fixed broadband IP networks.Mobile operators have to evolve their networks from 2G to 3G for making full use of their current resources. However,the AII-IP core network will be a general trend since broadband wireless access adopts the connectionless statistical packet multiplexing technology.Based on the introduction of IEEE802.16d,High Speed Downlink Packet Access (HSDPA) and CDMA2000 1x EV-DV technologies,this paper discusses the development trend of broadband wireless access technologies, and concludes that 3G's packet access technologies are the same as IEEE802.16d/e,and AII-IP is the goal.It emphasizes that Chinese TD-SCDMA should develop toward connectionless statistical packet multiplexing as early as possible.
文摘The advancement of 6G wireless communication technology has facilitated the integration of Vehicular Ad-hoc Networks(VANETs).However,the messages transmitted over the public channel in the open and dynamic VANETs are vulnerable to malicious attacks.Although numerous researchers have proposed authentication schemes to enhance the security of Vehicle-to-Vehicle(V2V)communication,most existing methodologies face two significant challenges:(1)the majority of the schemes are not lightweight enough to support realtime message interaction among vehicles;(2)the sensitive information like identity and position is at risk of being compromised.To tackle these issues,we propose a lightweight dual authentication protocol for V2V communication based on Physical Unclonable Function(PUF).The proposed scheme accomplishes dual authentication between vehicles by the combination of Zero-Knowledge Proof(ZKP)and MASK function.The security analysis proves that our scheme provides both anonymous authentication and information unlinkability.Additionally,the performance analysis demonstrates that the computation overhead of our scheme is approximately reduced 23.4% compared to the state-of-the-art schemes.The practical simulation conducted in a 6G network environment demonstrates the feasibility of 6G-based VANETs and their potential for future advancements.
基金supported by the National Key R&D Program of China(Grant No.2023YFB2905600)the National Natural Science Foundation of China(Grant Nos.62127802,62331004,62305067,U24B20142,U24B20168,62427815)the Key Project of Jiangsu Province of China(Grant No.BE2023001-4)。
文摘In the advancement toward achieving seamless global coverage across space-air-ground-sea in sixth-generation(6G)mobile networks,emerging applications such as low Earth orbit(LEO)satellite constellations,highaltitude platform stations(HAPS),and dynamically relayed unmanned aerial vehicle(UAV)networks have created an urgent demand for wireless technologies that simultaneously support ultra-high data rates and ultralong-distance transmission.
基金supported by the National Key R&D Program of China(Grant No.2023YFB2905600)the National Natural Science Foundation of China(Grant Nos.62127802,62331004,62305067,U24B20142,U24B20168,62427815)the Key Project of Jiangsu Province of China(Grant No.BE2023001-4)。
文摘The International Telecommunication Union(ITU)has introduced the concept of“intelligent connectivity for 2030”,which is driving the development of 6G technology.This next-generation wireless network is finding applications across various sectors,including smart cities,autonomous driving,holographic imaging,and satellite communications.When compared to 5G,the demands for higher data transmission rates,lower latency,and more efficient use of spectrum have become even more critical.
基金supported by National Basic Research Program of China (973 Program) 2012CB821200 (2012CB821206)National Natural Science Foundation under Grant No. 61170113, No.91024001, No.61070142+1 种基金Beijing Natural Science Foundation(No.4111002)KM201010011006, PHR201008242
文摘Internet of Car, resulting from the Internet of Things, is a key point for the forthcoming smart city. In this article, GPS technology, 3G wireless technology and cloud-processing technology are employed to construct a cloud-processing network platform based on the Internet of Car. By this platform, positions and velocity of the running cars, information of traffic flow from fixed monitoring points and transportation videos are combined to be a virtual traffic flow data platform, which is a parallel system with real traffic flow and is able to supply basic data for analysis and decision of intelligent transportation system.