全世界的IT专业人员都殷切地盼望Microsoft Windows.Net Server(之前的代号为Whistler)的到来,它包含了四种服务器产品:.Net Standard Server、.Net Enterprise Server、.Net Datacenter Server以及.Net Web Server.值得注意也最有趣的...全世界的IT专业人员都殷切地盼望Microsoft Windows.Net Server(之前的代号为Whistler)的到来,它包含了四种服务器产品:.Net Standard Server、.Net Enterprise Server、.Net Datacenter Server以及.Net Web Server.值得注意也最有趣的地方在于第四种服务器产品,即.Net Web Server它所没有提供的功能..Net Server家族中的其他三种版本,不但支持.Net Web Server的所有功能,而且提供了比它更多、更强的功能.Microsoft对.Net Web Server改进的管理方式,成本投入与功能是这个产品最吸引人的地方,因此它适合仅作为ⅡS(6.0)Web服务使用[注释1].展开更多
Memory is a cognitive process through which past experiences are encoded,stored,and retrieved,playing a crucial role in intelligent behavior.It is well established that the hippocampus continues to reactivate memories...Memory is a cognitive process through which past experiences are encoded,stored,and retrieved,playing a crucial role in intelligent behavior.It is well established that the hippocampus continues to reactivate memories for several days after learning,and this process primarily occurs during sleep[1,2].The prevailing view suggests that sharp-wave ripples(SWRs)during non-rapid eye movement(NREM)sleep serve as key electrophysiological signatures of memory replay[3,4].However,only a small portion of SWRs contain memory replay[5].The direct relationship among SWRs,memory replay,and memory consolidation remains an open question.Another unresolved issue is how the hippocampus simultaneously reactivates both new and old memories while preventing interference.展开更多
Preterm birth(PTB)is defined as delivery before 37 weeks of gestation.PTB is associated with increased cardiovascular risk,neurodevelopmental disorders,and other diseases in infancy,childhood,and adulthood[1].Globally...Preterm birth(PTB)is defined as delivery before 37 weeks of gestation.PTB is associated with increased cardiovascular risk,neurodevelopmental disorders,and other diseases in infancy,childhood,and adulthood[1].Globally,approximately 15 million PTB cases are reported annually,posing a huge burden on individual families and the community economy[2].In the context of climate warming,O_(3) pollution has continuously increased in many countries in recent years,including China;therefore,scientific communities and government agencies must strive to mitigate ozone pollution.展开更多
The deep convolutional neural network U-net has been introduced into adaptive subtraction, which is a critical step in effectively suppressing seismic multiples. The U-net approach has higher precision than the tradit...The deep convolutional neural network U-net has been introduced into adaptive subtraction, which is a critical step in effectively suppressing seismic multiples. The U-net approach has higher precision than the traditional linear regression approach. However, the existing 2D U-net approach with 2D data windows can not deal with elaborate discrepancies between the actual and simulated multiples along the gather direction. It may lead to erroneous preservation of primaries or generate obvious vestigial multiples, especially in complex media. To further enhance the multiple suppression accuracy, we present an adaptive subtraction approach utilizing 3D U-net architecture, which can adaptively separate primaries and multiples utilizing 3D windows. The utilization of 3D windows allows for enhanced depiction of spatial continuity and anisotropy of seismic events along the gather direction in comparison to 2D windows. The 3D U-net approach with 3D windows can more effectively preserve the continuity of primaries and manage the complex disparities between the actual and simulated multiples. The proposed 3D U-net approach exhibits 1 dB improvement in the signal-to-noise ratio compared to the 2D U-net approach, as observed in the synthesis data section, and exhibits more outstanding performance in the preservation of primaries and removal of residual multiples in both synthesis and reality data sections. Moreover, to expedite network training in our proposed 3D U-net approach we employ the transfer learning (TL) strategy by utilizing the network parameters of 3D U-net estimated in the preceding data segment as the initial network parameters of 3D U-net for the subsequent data segment. In the reality data section, the 3D U-net approach incorporating TL reduces the computational expense by 70% compared to the one without TL.展开更多
文摘全世界的IT专业人员都殷切地盼望Microsoft Windows.Net Server(之前的代号为Whistler)的到来,它包含了四种服务器产品:.Net Standard Server、.Net Enterprise Server、.Net Datacenter Server以及.Net Web Server.值得注意也最有趣的地方在于第四种服务器产品,即.Net Web Server它所没有提供的功能..Net Server家族中的其他三种版本,不但支持.Net Web Server的所有功能,而且提供了比它更多、更强的功能.Microsoft对.Net Web Server改进的管理方式,成本投入与功能是这个产品最吸引人的地方,因此它适合仅作为ⅡS(6.0)Web服务使用[注释1].
基金supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China(32371028,32300822,U24A20373,and 82071177)the Shanghai Rising-Star Program(24QA2704800)+2 种基金the Shanghai Jiao Tong University 2030 InitiativeShanghai Municipal Health Commission(202340046)the Fund for Excellent Young Scholars of Shanghai Ninth People's Hospital,Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine.
文摘Memory is a cognitive process through which past experiences are encoded,stored,and retrieved,playing a crucial role in intelligent behavior.It is well established that the hippocampus continues to reactivate memories for several days after learning,and this process primarily occurs during sleep[1,2].The prevailing view suggests that sharp-wave ripples(SWRs)during non-rapid eye movement(NREM)sleep serve as key electrophysiological signatures of memory replay[3,4].However,only a small portion of SWRs contain memory replay[5].The direct relationship among SWRs,memory replay,and memory consolidation remains an open question.Another unresolved issue is how the hippocampus simultaneously reactivates both new and old memories while preventing interference.
基金supported by the Natural Science Foundation of Henan Province[grant number:242300420115]Key Scientific Research Projects in Universities of Henan Province[grant number:23A330006].
文摘Preterm birth(PTB)is defined as delivery before 37 weeks of gestation.PTB is associated with increased cardiovascular risk,neurodevelopmental disorders,and other diseases in infancy,childhood,and adulthood[1].Globally,approximately 15 million PTB cases are reported annually,posing a huge burden on individual families and the community economy[2].In the context of climate warming,O_(3) pollution has continuously increased in many countries in recent years,including China;therefore,scientific communities and government agencies must strive to mitigate ozone pollution.
基金supported by National Natural Science Foundation of China(42364008,41804110)in part by Guizhou Provincial Basic Research Program(Natural Science)(ZK[2022]060)+1 种基金in part by China Postdoctoral Science Foundation(2022M723127)in part by Youth Innovation Team Project of Shandong Provincial Education Department(2022KJ141).
文摘The deep convolutional neural network U-net has been introduced into adaptive subtraction, which is a critical step in effectively suppressing seismic multiples. The U-net approach has higher precision than the traditional linear regression approach. However, the existing 2D U-net approach with 2D data windows can not deal with elaborate discrepancies between the actual and simulated multiples along the gather direction. It may lead to erroneous preservation of primaries or generate obvious vestigial multiples, especially in complex media. To further enhance the multiple suppression accuracy, we present an adaptive subtraction approach utilizing 3D U-net architecture, which can adaptively separate primaries and multiples utilizing 3D windows. The utilization of 3D windows allows for enhanced depiction of spatial continuity and anisotropy of seismic events along the gather direction in comparison to 2D windows. The 3D U-net approach with 3D windows can more effectively preserve the continuity of primaries and manage the complex disparities between the actual and simulated multiples. The proposed 3D U-net approach exhibits 1 dB improvement in the signal-to-noise ratio compared to the 2D U-net approach, as observed in the synthesis data section, and exhibits more outstanding performance in the preservation of primaries and removal of residual multiples in both synthesis and reality data sections. Moreover, to expedite network training in our proposed 3D U-net approach we employ the transfer learning (TL) strategy by utilizing the network parameters of 3D U-net estimated in the preceding data segment as the initial network parameters of 3D U-net for the subsequent data segment. In the reality data section, the 3D U-net approach incorporating TL reduces the computational expense by 70% compared to the one without TL.