<div style="text-align:justify;"> <span style="font-family:Verdana;">Various open source software are managed by using several bug tracking systems. In particular, the open source softw...<div style="text-align:justify;"> <span style="font-family:Verdana;">Various open source software are managed by using several bug tracking systems. In particular, the open source software extends to the cloud service and edge computing. Recently, OSF Edge Computing Group is launched by OpenStack. There are big data behind the internet services such as cloud and edge computing. Then, it is important to consider the impact of big data in order to assess the reliability of open source software. Various optimal software release problems have been proposed by specific researchers. In the typical optimal software release problems, the cost parameters are defined as the known parameter. However, it is difficult to decide the cost parameter because of the uncertainty. The purpose of our research is to estimate the effort parameters included in our models. In this paper, we propose an estimation method of effort parameter by using the genetic algorithm. Then, we show the estimation method in section 3. Moreover, we analyze actual data to show numerical examples for the estimation method of effort parameter. As the research results, we found that the OSS managers would be able to comprehend the human resources required before the OSS project in advance by using our method.</span> </div>展开更多
为探究城市轨道交通(简称:城轨)车辆轮对的轮径值退化规律,有效评估轮对可靠性,提出基于Wiener过程的城轨车辆轮对可靠性评估方法。选取轮径值作为性能退化指标,建立基于Wiener过程的城轨车辆轮对退化模型。通过计算轮对剩余寿命,选择...为探究城市轨道交通(简称:城轨)车辆轮对的轮径值退化规律,有效评估轮对可靠性,提出基于Wiener过程的城轨车辆轮对可靠性评估方法。选取轮径值作为性能退化指标,建立基于Wiener过程的城轨车辆轮对退化模型。通过计算轮对剩余寿命,选择精度最高的退化模型进行可靠性评估。针对退化模型参数后验分布计算公式较为复杂的问题,采用马尔可夫链蒙特卡洛(MCMC,Markov Chain Monte Carlo)方法进行求解。基于广州地铁8号线列车轮对实测数据进行实例验证,结果表明,城轨车辆应保证轮对可靠度不低于0.9,且在镟修后运行至27.51万km时,应检查轮对退化情况,以保障车辆的运行安全。展开更多
文摘<div style="text-align:justify;"> <span style="font-family:Verdana;">Various open source software are managed by using several bug tracking systems. In particular, the open source software extends to the cloud service and edge computing. Recently, OSF Edge Computing Group is launched by OpenStack. There are big data behind the internet services such as cloud and edge computing. Then, it is important to consider the impact of big data in order to assess the reliability of open source software. Various optimal software release problems have been proposed by specific researchers. In the typical optimal software release problems, the cost parameters are defined as the known parameter. However, it is difficult to decide the cost parameter because of the uncertainty. The purpose of our research is to estimate the effort parameters included in our models. In this paper, we propose an estimation method of effort parameter by using the genetic algorithm. Then, we show the estimation method in section 3. Moreover, we analyze actual data to show numerical examples for the estimation method of effort parameter. As the research results, we found that the OSS managers would be able to comprehend the human resources required before the OSS project in advance by using our method.</span> </div>
文摘为探究城市轨道交通(简称:城轨)车辆轮对的轮径值退化规律,有效评估轮对可靠性,提出基于Wiener过程的城轨车辆轮对可靠性评估方法。选取轮径值作为性能退化指标,建立基于Wiener过程的城轨车辆轮对退化模型。通过计算轮对剩余寿命,选择精度最高的退化模型进行可靠性评估。针对退化模型参数后验分布计算公式较为复杂的问题,采用马尔可夫链蒙特卡洛(MCMC,Markov Chain Monte Carlo)方法进行求解。基于广州地铁8号线列车轮对实测数据进行实例验证,结果表明,城轨车辆应保证轮对可靠度不低于0.9,且在镟修后运行至27.51万km时,应检查轮对退化情况,以保障车辆的运行安全。
