Many previous studies about teleportation are based on pure state. Study of quantum channel as mixed state is more realistic but complicated as pure states degenerate into mixed states by interaction with environment,...Many previous studies about teleportation are based on pure state. Study of quantum channel as mixed state is more realistic but complicated as pure states degenerate into mixed states by interaction with environment, and the Werner state plays an important role in the study of the mixed state. In this paper, the quantum wireless multihop network is proposed and the information is transmitted hop by hop through teleportation. We deduce a specific expression of the recovered state not only after one-hop teleportation but also across multiple intermediate nodes based on Werner state in a quantum wireless multihop network. We also obtain the fidelity of multihop teleportation.展开更多
Werner states are paradigmatic examples of quantum states and play an innovative role in quantum information theory. In investigating the correlating capability of Werner states, we find the curious phenomenon that qu...Werner states are paradigmatic examples of quantum states and play an innovative role in quantum information theory. In investigating the correlating capability of Werner states, we find the curious phenomenon that quantum correlations, as quantified by the entanglement of formation, may exceed the total correlations, as measured by the quantum mutual information. Consequently, though the entanglement of formation is so widely used in quantifying entanglement, it cannot be interpreted as a consistent measure of quantum correlations per se if we accept the folklore that total correlations are measured （or rather upper bounded） by the quantum mutual information.展开更多
In this article,we introduce a framework for entanglement quantification of photon pairs represented by two-qubit Werner states.The measurement scheme is based on the symmetric informationally complete POVM.To make th...In this article,we introduce a framework for entanglement quantification of photon pairs represented by two-qubit Werner states.The measurement scheme is based on the symmetric informationally complete POVM.To make the framework realistic,we impose the Poisson noise on the measured two-photon coincidences.For various settings,numerical simulations were performed to evaluate the efficiency of the framework.展开更多
In this paper, the dynamical behavior of entanglement of an uncoupled two-qubit system, which interacts with inde- pendent identical amplitude damping environments and is initially prepared in the extended Werner-like...In this paper, the dynamical behavior of entanglement of an uncoupled two-qubit system, which interacts with inde- pendent identical amplitude damping environments and is initially prepared in the extended Werner-like （EWL） states, is investigated. The results show that whether entanglement sudden death （ESD） of an EWL state will occur or not depends on initial purity and concurrence. The boundaries between ESD states and ESD-free states for two kinds of EWL states are found to be different. Furthermore, some regions are shown where ESD states can be transformed into ESD-free states by local unitary operations.展开更多
In this paper, we investigate the dynamical behaviour of entanglement in terms of concurrence in a bipartite system subjected to an external magnetic field under the action of dissipative environments in the extended ...In this paper, we investigate the dynamical behaviour of entanglement in terms of concurrence in a bipartite system subjected to an external magnetic field under the action of dissipative environments in the extended Werner-like initial state. The interesting phenomenon of entanglement sudden death as well as sudden birth appears during the evolution process. We analyse in detail the effect of the purity of the initial entangled state of two qubits via Heisenberg XY interaction on the apparition time of entanglement sudden death and entanglement sudden birth. Furthermore, the conditions on the conversion of entanglement sudden death and entanglement sudden birth can be generalized when the initial entangled state is not pure. In particular, a critical purity of the initial mixed entangled state exists, above which entanglement sudden birth vanishes while entanglement sudden death appears. It is also noticed that stable entanglement, which is independent of different initial states of the qubits （pure or mixed state）, occurs even in the presence of decoherence. These results arising from the combination of the extended Werner-like initial state and dissipative environments suggest an approach to control and enhance the entanglement even after purity induced sudden birth, death and revival.展开更多
文献(XIE C M,LIU Y M,LI G F,et al.A note on quantum correlations in Werner states under two collective noises[J].Quantum Inf Process,2014,13:2713-2718)研究了移相噪声和旋转噪声对量子二元Werner态量子关联的影响,发现这两...文献(XIE C M,LIU Y M,LI G F,et al.A note on quantum correlations in Werner states under two collective noises[J].Quantum Inf Process,2014,13:2713-2718)研究了移相噪声和旋转噪声对量子二元Werner态量子关联的影响,发现这两种噪声作用下量子二元Werner态量子关联守恒.该文研究这两种噪声(移相噪声和旋转噪声)对量子三元Werner态量子关联的影响,结果显示这两种噪声不改变量子三元Werner态中的量子关联,换句话说,量子三元Werner态具有抵抗这两种噪声的特性.展开更多
This paper obtains an entangled condition for isotropic-like states by using an atomic map. It constructs a class of bound entangled states from the entangled condition and shows that the partial transposition of the ...This paper obtains an entangled condition for isotropic-like states by using an atomic map. It constructs a class of bound entangled states from the entangled condition and shows that the partial transposition of the state from the constructed bound entangled class is an edge bound entangled state by using range criterion.展开更多
In this note,we give a new lower bound for the concurrence,which is related to D-concurrence.For the Werner states,we compare that this D-concurrence bound with the other known bound.In addition,some of new upper and ...In this note,we give a new lower bound for the concurrence,which is related to D-concurrence.For the Werner states,we compare that this D-concurrence bound with the other known bound.In addition,some of new upper and lower bounds of D-concurrence are given.展开更多
Quantum entanglement, a key resource in quantum information processing, is reduced by interaction between the quantum system concerned and its unavoidable noisy environment. Therefore it is of particular importance to...Quantum entanglement, a key resource in quantum information processing, is reduced by interaction between the quantum system concerned and its unavoidable noisy environment. Therefore it is of particular importance to study the dynamical properties of entanglement in open quantum systems. In this work, we mainly focus on two qubits coupled to an adjustable environment, namely a semi-infinite transmission line. The two qubits' relaxations, through individual channels or collective channel or both, can be adjusted by the qubits' transition frequencies. We examine entanglement dynamics in this model system with initial Werner state, and show that the phenomena of entanglement sudden death and revival can be observed. Due to the hardness of preparing the Werner state experimentally, we introduce a new type of entangled state called pseudo-Werner state, which preserves as much entangling property as the Werner state, and more importantly,it is experiment friendly. Furthermore, we provide detailed procedures for generating pseudo-Werner state and studying entanglement dynamics with it, which can be straightforwardly implemented in a superconducting waveguide quantum electrodynamics system.展开更多
In this paper we discuss two measures for the quantumness of correlations (quantum discord and entanglement) of two isolated moving atoms which are initially in Werner state. We compare and analyze the effect of the a...In this paper we discuss two measures for the quantumness of correlations (quantum discord and entanglement) of two isolated moving atoms which are initially in Werner state. We compare and analyze the effect of the atomic motion in quantum discord and entanglement. The results show that the atomic motion related to the field mode structure parameter can make the entanglement and quantum discord evolve periodically. The results also indicate that the entanglement suddenly disappears during the evaluation but quantum discord remains non zero, so quantum discord is considered as indicator of disentanglement.展开更多
基金supported by the Prospective Future Network Project of Jiangsu Province,China(Grant No.BY2013095-1-18)the Independent Project of State Key Laboratory of Millimeter Waves(Grant No.Z201504)
文摘Many previous studies about teleportation are based on pure state. Study of quantum channel as mixed state is more realistic but complicated as pure states degenerate into mixed states by interaction with environment, and the Werner state plays an important role in the study of the mixed state. In this paper, the quantum wireless multihop network is proposed and the information is transmitted hop by hop through teleportation. We deduce a specific expression of the recovered state not only after one-hop teleportation but also across multiple intermediate nodes based on Werner state in a quantum wireless multihop network. We also obtain the fidelity of multihop teleportation.
基金National Natural Science Foundation of China under Grant No.10771208
文摘Werner states are paradigmatic examples of quantum states and play an innovative role in quantum information theory. In investigating the correlating capability of Werner states, we find the curious phenomenon that quantum correlations, as quantified by the entanglement of formation, may exceed the total correlations, as measured by the quantum mutual information. Consequently, though the entanglement of formation is so widely used in quantifying entanglement, it cannot be interpreted as a consistent measure of quantum correlations per se if we accept the folklore that total correlations are measured （or rather upper bounded） by the quantum mutual information.
基金the Foundation for Polish Science(FNP)(project First Team cofinanced by the European Union under the European Regional Development Fund)。
文摘In this article,we introduce a framework for entanglement quantification of photon pairs represented by two-qubit Werner states.The measurement scheme is based on the symmetric informationally complete POVM.To make the framework realistic,we impose the Poisson noise on the measured two-photon coincidences.For various settings,numerical simulations were performed to evaluate the efficiency of the framework.
基金supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China(Grant No.11074072)
文摘In this paper, the dynamical behavior of entanglement of an uncoupled two-qubit system, which interacts with inde- pendent identical amplitude damping environments and is initially prepared in the extended Werner-like （EWL） states, is investigated. The results show that whether entanglement sudden death （ESD） of an EWL state will occur or not depends on initial purity and concurrence. The boundaries between ESD states and ESD-free states for two kinds of EWL states are found to be different. Furthermore, some regions are shown where ESD states can be transformed into ESD-free states by local unitary operations.
基金Project supported by the National Natural Science Foundation,China (Grant No.10904033)the Natural Science Foundation of Hubei Province,China (Grant No.2009CDA145)+1 种基金the Science Foundation of the Educational Commission of Hubei Province,China (Grant No.D20092204)the Postgraduate Programme of Hubei Normal University of China (Grant No.2007D20)
文摘In this paper, we investigate the dynamical behaviour of entanglement in terms of concurrence in a bipartite system subjected to an external magnetic field under the action of dissipative environments in the extended Werner-like initial state. The interesting phenomenon of entanglement sudden death as well as sudden birth appears during the evolution process. We analyse in detail the effect of the purity of the initial entangled state of two qubits via Heisenberg XY interaction on the apparition time of entanglement sudden death and entanglement sudden birth. Furthermore, the conditions on the conversion of entanglement sudden death and entanglement sudden birth can be generalized when the initial entangled state is not pure. In particular, a critical purity of the initial mixed entangled state exists, above which entanglement sudden birth vanishes while entanglement sudden death appears. It is also noticed that stable entanglement, which is independent of different initial states of the qubits （pure or mixed state）, occurs even in the presence of decoherence. These results arising from the combination of the extended Werner-like initial state and dissipative environments suggest an approach to control and enhance the entanglement even after purity induced sudden birth, death and revival.
文摘文献(XIE C M,LIU Y M,LI G F,et al.A note on quantum correlations in Werner states under two collective noises[J].Quantum Inf Process,2014,13:2713-2718)研究了移相噪声和旋转噪声对量子二元Werner态量子关联的影响,发现这两种噪声作用下量子二元Werner态量子关联守恒.该文研究这两种噪声(移相噪声和旋转噪声)对量子三元Werner态量子关联的影响,结果显示这两种噪声不改变量子三元Werner态中的量子关联,换句话说,量子三元Werner态具有抵抗这两种噪声的特性.
文摘This paper obtains an entangled condition for isotropic-like states by using an atomic map. It constructs a class of bound entangled states from the entangled condition and shows that the partial transposition of the state from the constructed bound entangled class is an edge bound entangled state by using range criterion.
基金Supported by National Natural Science Foundation of under Grant Nos. 11001159,11171197supported by the Fundamental Research Funds for the Central Universities GK200902049,GK201002012,and GK201001002
文摘In this note,we give a new lower bound for the concurrence,which is related to D-concurrence.For the Werner states,we compare that this D-concurrence bound with the other known bound.In addition,some of new upper and lower bounds of D-concurrence are given.
基金Project supported by the Key-Area Research and Development Program of Guangdong Province of China (Grant No. 2018B030326001)the National Natural Science Foundation of China (Grant No. 11874065)+2 种基金the Guangdong Provincial Key Laboratory (Grant No. 2019B121203002)the Science, Technology and Innovation Commission of Shenzhen Municipality (Grant No. KYTDPT20181011104202253)the Shenzhen Hong Kong Cooperation Zone for Technology and Innovation of China (Grant No. HZQB-KCZYB2020050)。
文摘Quantum entanglement, a key resource in quantum information processing, is reduced by interaction between the quantum system concerned and its unavoidable noisy environment. Therefore it is of particular importance to study the dynamical properties of entanglement in open quantum systems. In this work, we mainly focus on two qubits coupled to an adjustable environment, namely a semi-infinite transmission line. The two qubits' relaxations, through individual channels or collective channel or both, can be adjusted by the qubits' transition frequencies. We examine entanglement dynamics in this model system with initial Werner state, and show that the phenomena of entanglement sudden death and revival can be observed. Due to the hardness of preparing the Werner state experimentally, we introduce a new type of entangled state called pseudo-Werner state, which preserves as much entangling property as the Werner state, and more importantly,it is experiment friendly. Furthermore, we provide detailed procedures for generating pseudo-Werner state and studying entanglement dynamics with it, which can be straightforwardly implemented in a superconducting waveguide quantum electrodynamics system.
文摘In this paper we discuss two measures for the quantumness of correlations (quantum discord and entanglement) of two isolated moving atoms which are initially in Werner state. We compare and analyze the effect of the atomic motion in quantum discord and entanglement. The results show that the atomic motion related to the field mode structure parameter can make the entanglement and quantum discord evolve periodically. The results also indicate that the entanglement suddenly disappears during the evaluation but quantum discord remains non zero, so quantum discord is considered as indicator of disentanglement.
