With the rapid development of web3.0 applications,the volume of data sharing is increasing,the inefficiency of big data file sharing and the problem of data privacy leakage are becoming more and more prominent,and the...With the rapid development of web3.0 applications,the volume of data sharing is increasing,the inefficiency of big data file sharing and the problem of data privacy leakage are becoming more and more prominent,and the existing data sharing schemes have been difficult to meet the growing demand for data sharing,this paper aims at exploring a secure,efficient and privacy-protecting data sharing scheme under web3.0 applications.Specifically,this paper adopts interplanetary file system(IPFS)technology to realize the storage of large data files to solve the problem of blockchain storage capacity limitation,and utilizes ciphertext policy attribute-based encryption(CP-ABE)and proxy re-encryption(PRE)technology to realize secure multi-party sharing and finegrained access control of data.This paper provides the detailed algorithm design and implementation of data sharing phases and processes,and analyzes the algorithms from the perspectives of security,privacy protection,and performance.展开更多
Web 3.0数字经济体系以区块链平台为基础设施,围绕加密货币、NFT、数字藏品等数字资产和去中心化金融(DeFi)、游戏金融(GameFi)等去中心化应用(DApp)开展各项社会经济活动.在公有链和开放联盟链下,作为DApp内核的智能合约可以由任何个...Web 3.0数字经济体系以区块链平台为基础设施,围绕加密货币、NFT、数字藏品等数字资产和去中心化金融(DeFi)、游戏金融(GameFi)等去中心化应用(DApp)开展各项社会经济活动.在公有链和开放联盟链下,作为DApp内核的智能合约可以由任何个人或组织予以部署,并对全体用户可见及可调用.这种开放性给经济发展带来了新的机遇,同时也蕴含了许多金融风险.以智能合约为中心分析了Web 3.0数字经济潜在的风险,并从智能合约的编码、功能、应用3个层面总结了风险感知技术的研究现状.首先介绍了智能合约漏洞检测技术的研究挑战、安全漏洞类型和4类漏洞检测方法;其次分析了常见的智能合约骗局类型,并根据训练数据的不同分类总结了现有的智能合约骗局识别技术;接着介绍了基于区块链交易记录对4种非法交易行为进行检测的技术现状;最后结合对现有工作局限性的分析,展望了未来的研究方向.展开更多
基金supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China(Grant No.U24B20146)the National Key Research and Development Plan in China(Grant No.2020YFB1005500)Beijing Natural Science Foundation Project(No.M21034).
文摘With the rapid development of web3.0 applications,the volume of data sharing is increasing,the inefficiency of big data file sharing and the problem of data privacy leakage are becoming more and more prominent,and the existing data sharing schemes have been difficult to meet the growing demand for data sharing,this paper aims at exploring a secure,efficient and privacy-protecting data sharing scheme under web3.0 applications.Specifically,this paper adopts interplanetary file system(IPFS)technology to realize the storage of large data files to solve the problem of blockchain storage capacity limitation,and utilizes ciphertext policy attribute-based encryption(CP-ABE)and proxy re-encryption(PRE)technology to realize secure multi-party sharing and finegrained access control of data.This paper provides the detailed algorithm design and implementation of data sharing phases and processes,and analyzes the algorithms from the perspectives of security,privacy protection,and performance.