Cubic phase CsPbBr_(3)perovskite nanocrystals(PNCs)was prepared by a high-temperature hot-injection method.The high photoluminescence quantum yield(PLQY)of as-prepared CsPbBr_(3)PNCs was 87%,which can be used for the ...Cubic phase CsPbBr_(3)perovskite nanocrystals(PNCs)was prepared by a high-temperature hot-injection method.The high photoluminescence quantum yield(PLQY)of as-prepared CsPbBr_(3)PNCs was 87%,which can be used for the determination of chloridion in domestic water samples based on their wavelength-shift characteristics via halide exchange.The proposal approach for the determination of chloridion reveals a linear correlation ranged from 10 to 200μM of the chloridion concentration and the wavelength shift of CsPbBr_(3)PNCs with a correlation coe fficient of R^(2)=0.9956.The as-mentioned method reveals neglectable responses towards those co-existing ions in the water aside from chloridion,due to the quick exchange between Cl and Br and the outstanding color change caused by wavelength shift.The strategy has been applied to the determination of chloridion in water samples with the recoveries of 98.9–104.2%and the limit of detection(LOD)of 4μM.These results show that the suggested approach is promising for the development of novel fluorescence detection for chloridion in water.展开更多
We demonstrate an adjustable pure dispersion slope compensating-module based on strain-chirped fiber Bragg gratings. The center wavelength of the module is preserved while the pure dispersion slope is tuned.
Spring water but not double-distilled water was exposed, in darkness, to a temporally patterned weak magnetic field that has been shown to affect planarian behavior and slow the rate of cancer cell proliferation. Expo...Spring water but not double-distilled water was exposed, in darkness, to a temporally patterned weak magnetic field that has been shown to affect planarian behavior and slow the rate of cancer cell proliferation. Exposure to the magnetic field caused a reliable shift in the peak (longer) wave-length of ~10 nm for fluorescence emissions and a ~20% increase (~100 counts) in fluorescence intensity. Spectral analyses verified a shift of 5 and 10 nm, equivalent to ~1.5 × 10-20 J “periodicity” across the measured wavelengths, which could reflect a change in the an intrinsic energy as predicted by Del Giudice and Preparata and could correspond to two lengths of O-H bonds. Wrapping the water sample containers during exposure with copper foil, aluminum foil, or plastic altered these fluorescent profiles. The most conspicuous effect was the elimination of a ~280 nm peak in the UV-VIS emission spectra only for samples wrapped with copper foil but not aluminum or plastic. These results suggest that weak magnetic fields produce alterations in the water-ionic complexes sufficient to be reliably measured by spectrophotometry. Because the effect was most pronounced when the spring water was exposed in darkness and was not disturbed the role of thixotropic phenomena and Del Giudice entrapment of magnetic fields within coherent domains of Pollack virtual exclusion zones (EZ) may have set the conditions for subsequent release of the energy as photons.展开更多
This paper introduces an ant colony routing and wavelength assignment algorithm based on cross-layer design(CL-ACRWA),which can overcome the adverse effects of Doppler wavelength shift on data transmission in optical ...This paper introduces an ant colony routing and wavelength assignment algorithm based on cross-layer design(CL-ACRWA),which can overcome the adverse effects of Doppler wavelength shift on data transmission in optical satellite networks. Firstly, a cross-layer optimization model is built, which considers the Doppler wavelength shift, the transmission delay as well as wavelength-continuity constraint. Then an ant colony algorithm is utilized to solve the cross-layer optimization model, resulting in finding an optimal light path satisfying the above constraints for every connection request. The performance of CL-ACRWA is measured by the communication success probability, the convergence property and the transmission delay. Simulation results show that CL-ACRWA performs well in communication success probability and has good global search ability as well as fast convergence speed. Meanwhile, the transmission delay can meet the basic requirement of real-time transmission of business.展开更多
In order to overcome the adverse effects of Doppler wavelength shift on data transmission in the optical satellite networks,a dynamic routing and wavelength assignment algorithm based on crosslayer design( CL-DRWA) is...In order to overcome the adverse effects of Doppler wavelength shift on data transmission in the optical satellite networks,a dynamic routing and wavelength assignment algorithm based on crosslayer design( CL-DRWA) is introduced which can improve robustness of the network. Above all,a cross-layer optimization model is designed,which considers transmission delay and wavelength-continuity constraint,as well as Doppler wavelength shift. Then CL-DRWA is applied to solve this model,resulting in finding an optimal light path satisfying the above constraints for every connection request. In CL-DRWA,Bellman-Ford method is used to find an optimal route and a distributed relative capacity loss method is implemented to get an optimal wavelength assignment result on the optimal route. Moreover,compared with the dynamic routing and wavelength assignment algorithm based on minimum delay strategy( MD-DRWA),CL-DRWA can make an improvement of 5. 3% on the communication success probability. Meanwhile,CL-DRWA can meet the requirement of transmission delay for real-time services.展开更多
Au-Ag gradient alloy nanoparticles were directly synthesized in a microreaction system with their surface plasmon resonance been facilely adjusted.The surface plasmon resonance wavelength was red-shifted through incre...Au-Ag gradient alloy nanoparticles were directly synthesized in a microreaction system with their surface plasmon resonance been facilely adjusted.The surface plasmon resonance wavelength was red-shifted through increasing the raw ratio of Au^(3+):Ag^(+),decreasing the synthesis temperature or the residence time.A linear relationship was found between the surface plasmon resonance wavelength and the synthesis temperature,or the residence time.The range of surface plasmon resonance wavelength of monodispersed Au-Ag gradient alloy could be extended to 548 nm generated on the enrichment of Au as outer layer.It provided a suitable way to prepare Au-Ag gradient alloy NPs with longer surface plasmon resonance wavelength than 520 nm(Au)at low temperature.展开更多
Wavelength-dependent AC Stark shifts and magic wavelengths of the terahertz clock transitions between the metastable triplet states 6s5d3D1 and 6s5d3D2are investigated with considering the optical lattice trapping of ...Wavelength-dependent AC Stark shifts and magic wavelengths of the terahertz clock transitions between the metastable triplet states 6s5d3D1 and 6s5d3D2are investigated with considering the optical lattice trapping of barium atoms with the linearly polarized laser. The trap depths and the slopes of light shift difference with distinct magic wavelengths of the optical lattices are also discussed in detail. Several potentially suitable working points for the optical lattice trapping laser are recommended and selected from these magic wavelengths.展开更多
基金financially supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China(22004105)special project of the Marine and Fishery Department of Xiamen(No.19CZB001HJ03)the Training Program of the Outstanding Young Scientific Talents in Fujian(2018-47)
文摘Cubic phase CsPbBr_(3)perovskite nanocrystals(PNCs)was prepared by a high-temperature hot-injection method.The high photoluminescence quantum yield(PLQY)of as-prepared CsPbBr_(3)PNCs was 87%,which can be used for the determination of chloridion in domestic water samples based on their wavelength-shift characteristics via halide exchange.The proposal approach for the determination of chloridion reveals a linear correlation ranged from 10 to 200μM of the chloridion concentration and the wavelength shift of CsPbBr_(3)PNCs with a correlation coe fficient of R^(2)=0.9956.The as-mentioned method reveals neglectable responses towards those co-existing ions in the water aside from chloridion,due to the quick exchange between Cl and Br and the outstanding color change caused by wavelength shift.The strategy has been applied to the determination of chloridion in water samples with the recoveries of 98.9–104.2%and the limit of detection(LOD)of 4μM.These results show that the suggested approach is promising for the development of novel fluorescence detection for chloridion in water.
文摘We demonstrate an adjustable pure dispersion slope compensating-module based on strain-chirped fiber Bragg gratings. The center wavelength of the module is preserved while the pure dispersion slope is tuned.
文摘Spring water but not double-distilled water was exposed, in darkness, to a temporally patterned weak magnetic field that has been shown to affect planarian behavior and slow the rate of cancer cell proliferation. Exposure to the magnetic field caused a reliable shift in the peak (longer) wave-length of ~10 nm for fluorescence emissions and a ~20% increase (~100 counts) in fluorescence intensity. Spectral analyses verified a shift of 5 and 10 nm, equivalent to ~1.5 × 10-20 J “periodicity” across the measured wavelengths, which could reflect a change in the an intrinsic energy as predicted by Del Giudice and Preparata and could correspond to two lengths of O-H bonds. Wrapping the water sample containers during exposure with copper foil, aluminum foil, or plastic altered these fluorescent profiles. The most conspicuous effect was the elimination of a ~280 nm peak in the UV-VIS emission spectra only for samples wrapped with copper foil but not aluminum or plastic. These results suggest that weak magnetic fields produce alterations in the water-ionic complexes sufficient to be reliably measured by spectrophotometry. Because the effect was most pronounced when the spring water was exposed in darkness and was not disturbed the role of thixotropic phenomena and Del Giudice entrapment of magnetic fields within coherent domains of Pollack virtual exclusion zones (EZ) may have set the conditions for subsequent release of the energy as photons.
基金supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China(No.61675033,61575026,61675233)National High Technical Research and Development Program of China(No.2015AA015504)
文摘This paper introduces an ant colony routing and wavelength assignment algorithm based on cross-layer design(CL-ACRWA),which can overcome the adverse effects of Doppler wavelength shift on data transmission in optical satellite networks. Firstly, a cross-layer optimization model is built, which considers the Doppler wavelength shift, the transmission delay as well as wavelength-continuity constraint. Then an ant colony algorithm is utilized to solve the cross-layer optimization model, resulting in finding an optimal light path satisfying the above constraints for every connection request. The performance of CL-ACRWA is measured by the communication success probability, the convergence property and the transmission delay. Simulation results show that CL-ACRWA performs well in communication success probability and has good global search ability as well as fast convergence speed. Meanwhile, the transmission delay can meet the basic requirement of real-time transmission of business.
基金Supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China(No.61675033,61575026,61675232,61571440)the National High Technology Research and Development Program of China(No.2015AA015504)
文摘In order to overcome the adverse effects of Doppler wavelength shift on data transmission in the optical satellite networks,a dynamic routing and wavelength assignment algorithm based on crosslayer design( CL-DRWA) is introduced which can improve robustness of the network. Above all,a cross-layer optimization model is designed,which considers transmission delay and wavelength-continuity constraint,as well as Doppler wavelength shift. Then CL-DRWA is applied to solve this model,resulting in finding an optimal light path satisfying the above constraints for every connection request. In CL-DRWA,Bellman-Ford method is used to find an optimal route and a distributed relative capacity loss method is implemented to get an optimal wavelength assignment result on the optimal route. Moreover,compared with the dynamic routing and wavelength assignment algorithm based on minimum delay strategy( MD-DRWA),CL-DRWA can make an improvement of 5. 3% on the communication success probability. Meanwhile,CL-DRWA can meet the requirement of transmission delay for real-time services.
基金supports from the Fundamental Research Funds for National Nature Science Foundation of China(51172072)the Central Universities(WJ0913001)+1 种基金the Focus of Scientific and Technological Research Projects(109063)the State Key Laboratory of Chemical Engineering at ECUST(SKL-ChE-08C09).
文摘Au-Ag gradient alloy nanoparticles were directly synthesized in a microreaction system with their surface plasmon resonance been facilely adjusted.The surface plasmon resonance wavelength was red-shifted through increasing the raw ratio of Au^(3+):Ag^(+),decreasing the synthesis temperature or the residence time.A linear relationship was found between the surface plasmon resonance wavelength and the synthesis temperature,or the residence time.The range of surface plasmon resonance wavelength of monodispersed Au-Ag gradient alloy could be extended to 548 nm generated on the enrichment of Au as outer layer.It provided a suitable way to prepare Au-Ag gradient alloy NPs with longer surface plasmon resonance wavelength than 520 nm(Au)at low temperature.
基金Project supported by the Science Fund from the Shaanxi Provincial Education Department,China(Grant No.14JK1402)
文摘Wavelength-dependent AC Stark shifts and magic wavelengths of the terahertz clock transitions between the metastable triplet states 6s5d3D1 and 6s5d3D2are investigated with considering the optical lattice trapping of barium atoms with the linearly polarized laser. The trap depths and the slopes of light shift difference with distinct magic wavelengths of the optical lattices are also discussed in detail. Several potentially suitable working points for the optical lattice trapping laser are recommended and selected from these magic wavelengths.
