This paper is concerned with the relationship between beliefs and economic performance and explains the differences of country performance in global economic growth over the past two decades based on the composite bel...This paper is concerned with the relationship between beliefs and economic performance and explains the differences of country performance in global economic growth over the past two decades based on the composite belief index comprising the beliefs on trust,social justice,competition and work-leisure.By influencing personal motivations,beliefs shape society and the institutions and policies of a country in the form of collective ideology.Beliefs demonstrate great differences across countries and change with time,which helps explain the country and intertemporal differences of growth.This paper also found that China s composite belief index is very high,which helps explain China's economic growth miracle.展开更多
通过熔化极气体保护焊的方法,采用准1.2 mm的T Union GM 120实芯气保焊丝对FGS90WV钢管进行对接焊,对焊接接头显微组织进行了观察,并对接头拉伸、弯曲、冲击、硬度等力学性能进行了检测。结果表明,焊缝区组织为少量先共析铁素体+针状铁...通过熔化极气体保护焊的方法,采用准1.2 mm的T Union GM 120实芯气保焊丝对FGS90WV钢管进行对接焊,对焊接接头显微组织进行了观察,并对接头拉伸、弯曲、冲击、硬度等力学性能进行了检测。结果表明,焊缝区组织为少量先共析铁素体+针状铁素体,淬火区组织为马氏体;随着热输入增加,焊缝组织中先共析铁素体含量增多,热影响区组织逐渐粗化;接头抗拉强度和屈服强度先小幅增加后迅速降低,伸长率和冲击韧性逐渐降低,当热输入小于11.5k J/cm时,接头具有良好的强韧性匹配;热影响区硬度逐渐降低,焊缝区硬度几乎不受影响,当热输入达到23.5 k J/cm时,热影响区硬度大幅下降。展开更多
文摘This paper is concerned with the relationship between beliefs and economic performance and explains the differences of country performance in global economic growth over the past two decades based on the composite belief index comprising the beliefs on trust,social justice,competition and work-leisure.By influencing personal motivations,beliefs shape society and the institutions and policies of a country in the form of collective ideology.Beliefs demonstrate great differences across countries and change with time,which helps explain the country and intertemporal differences of growth.This paper also found that China s composite belief index is very high,which helps explain China's economic growth miracle.
文摘通过熔化极气体保护焊的方法,采用准1.2 mm的T Union GM 120实芯气保焊丝对FGS90WV钢管进行对接焊,对焊接接头显微组织进行了观察,并对接头拉伸、弯曲、冲击、硬度等力学性能进行了检测。结果表明,焊缝区组织为少量先共析铁素体+针状铁素体,淬火区组织为马氏体;随着热输入增加,焊缝组织中先共析铁素体含量增多,热影响区组织逐渐粗化;接头抗拉强度和屈服强度先小幅增加后迅速降低,伸长率和冲击韧性逐渐降低,当热输入小于11.5k J/cm时,接头具有良好的强韧性匹配;热影响区硬度逐渐降低,焊缝区硬度几乎不受影响,当热输入达到23.5 k J/cm时,热影响区硬度大幅下降。
