The effects of different elements including Al,Sn and Zn with ability of solution hardening on corrosion behavior of a Mg alloy have been studied.The microstructure was analyzed and the electrochemical and immersion t...The effects of different elements including Al,Sn and Zn with ability of solution hardening on corrosion behavior of a Mg alloy have been studied.The microstructure was analyzed and the electrochemical and immersion techniques were used for corrosion studies.Scanning kelvin probe force microscopy(SKPFM)was utilized to analyze the volta-potential distribution on the surface.It was found that all additives reduced the corrosion resistance;however,Zn decreased the corrosion resistance less than Al and Sn.The corrosion rate was quantitatively explained through volta-potential difference and the second phase fraction.展开更多
Up to the date of writing this article,a quantitative analysis between corrosion rate and combined microstructural parameters including composition,grain size,and precipitations has not been reported.Hence,a literatur...Up to the date of writing this article,a quantitative analysis between corrosion rate and combined microstructural parameters including composition,grain size,and precipitations has not been reported.Hence,a literature review was carried out on these parameters to understand the quantitative effect of each one on the corrosion rate of Mg and Mg alloys.Moreover,using the available data in the literature and several experimental results,a new model was developed to predict the corrosion rate,through microstructural parameters.This model suggests that by using ultra-fined grains,alloying compounds with low Volta-potential difference relative to the matrix and a low fraction of secondary phase,a very low corrosion rates of materials are achievable.展开更多
基金This work was supported by the National Research Foun-dation grant(2015R1A2A1A01006795)funded by the Ministry of Science and ICT of Korea through the Research Insti-tute of Advanced Materials and Magnesium Technology In-novation Center.
文摘The effects of different elements including Al,Sn and Zn with ability of solution hardening on corrosion behavior of a Mg alloy have been studied.The microstructure was analyzed and the electrochemical and immersion techniques were used for corrosion studies.Scanning kelvin probe force microscopy(SKPFM)was utilized to analyze the volta-potential distribution on the surface.It was found that all additives reduced the corrosion resistance;however,Zn decreased the corrosion resistance less than Al and Sn.The corrosion rate was quantitatively explained through volta-potential difference and the second phase fraction.
基金This work was supported by the National Research Foundation grant(2015R1A2A1A01006795)funded by the Ministry of Science and ICT of Korea through the Research Institute of Advanced Materials.
文摘Up to the date of writing this article,a quantitative analysis between corrosion rate and combined microstructural parameters including composition,grain size,and precipitations has not been reported.Hence,a literature review was carried out on these parameters to understand the quantitative effect of each one on the corrosion rate of Mg and Mg alloys.Moreover,using the available data in the literature and several experimental results,a new model was developed to predict the corrosion rate,through microstructural parameters.This model suggests that by using ultra-fined grains,alloying compounds with low Volta-potential difference relative to the matrix and a low fraction of secondary phase,a very low corrosion rates of materials are achievable.