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Antioxidant Activity of Methoxylated Flavonoids in Oils in Deep Frying Processes
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作者 Onesmus Maina Wanjau Symon Maina Mahungu Josphat Clement Matasyoh 《Food and Nutrition Sciences》 2018年第11期1273-1284,共12页
Methoxylated flavonoids isolated from cold acetone leaf wash of Polygonum senegalense;5-hydroxy-7-methoxyflavanone 1 and 5-hydroxy-6,7-dimethoxy-flavanone 3, were tested for their ability to enhance thermal stability ... Methoxylated flavonoids isolated from cold acetone leaf wash of Polygonum senegalense;5-hydroxy-7-methoxyflavanone 1 and 5-hydroxy-6,7-dimethoxy-flavanone 3, were tested for their ability to enhance thermal stability of vegetable oils. Determination of the peroxide value (P.V.) and the p-Anisidine value (p-A.V.) was done according to the standard methods of analysis. The compounds were tested for in vitro cytotoxicity against a mammalian cell-line, Chinese Hamster Ovarian (CHO) using the 3-(4,5-dimethylthiazole-2-yl)-2,5-diphenyltetrazoliumbromide (MTT)-assay. Studies on changes in peroxide and p-Anisidine values for the oils heated to temperatures between 180°C and 200°C recorded better stability enhancement at 100 ppm concentration with these flavonoids than the commercial antioxidant, butylated hydroxytoluene (BHT). The plant-based flavonoids had no significant cytotoxic effect against the CHO cell-line and may serve as alternative antioxidants to synthetic ones which have previously raised great concern over the health of consumers. 展开更多
关键词 POLYGONUM senegalense Antioxidant Activity Methoxylated FLAVONOIDS veg-etable OILS CYTOTOXIC Effect
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