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Lightning Induced Surge on the Distribution Lines in the House near by the Lightning Point
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作者 Aiko Takahara Ryoji Oshiro Eiji Kaneko 《Journal of Energy and Power Engineering》 2012年第5期840-844,共5页
Recently, a lightning surge is recognized as one of the biggest risks to the society. If the surges induced by lightning invade into low voltage distribution lines, there might be a possibility of giving some severe d... Recently, a lightning surge is recognized as one of the biggest risks to the society. If the surges induced by lightning invade into low voltage distribution lines, there might be a possibility of giving some severe damages to the systems. Therefore, it is necessary to examine these induced phenomena. FDTD (finite difference time domain) method which treats objects as three-dimensional solid circuits is applied to analyze these induced phenomena. VSTL (Virtual Surge Test Lab.) is the surge analysis simulation program using FDTD method. In this paper, the lightning induced phenomena on the low voltage distribution line in the house are analyzed by using VSTL. In this paper, investigation results about induced surge when a lightning struck the point nearby the house, and about a suppressing effect of surges by comparing the results of analysis with and without SPD (surge protective device) are shown. As a result, it is confirmed that SPD is effective for suppressing lightning surge. 展开更多
关键词 Lightning surge induced phenomena FDTD method distribution line vstl.
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日本电气化铁道雷害对策及相关研究进展综述
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作者 何德鹏 《电瓷避雷器》 CAS 2024年第3期85-95,共11页
自电气化铁道建设以来,铁路运营受到雷害的影响最为严重,也是现如今一直未解决的难题。为了减少电气设备遭受雷击而导致设备的故障率和保障铁路运输的安全可靠性,早期已有研究者针对日本电气化铁道电气设备遭雷害进行了研究并制定相应... 自电气化铁道建设以来,铁路运营受到雷害的影响最为严重,也是现如今一直未解决的难题。为了减少电气设备遭受雷击而导致设备的故障率和保障铁路运输的安全可靠性,早期已有研究者针对日本电气化铁道电气设备遭雷害进行了研究并制定相应的防雷对策。同时,防雷方面的研究一直受到诸多国家铁路运营部门的高度重视。但随着接触网结构的变化、钢管柱逐渐替代混凝土支柱、供变电及信号设备的电子化等电气设备技术的革新,以及雷电观测技术持续更新和雷击过电压仿真程序的高度精细化,雷害对策也需进行完善。因此,笔者就针对日本电气化铁道雷害对策深入分析并提出细化策略,结合雷电观测及雷电浪涌仿真程序,雷害对策图、雷击密度图和自主研发的VSTL仿真软件等辅助科技手段,综合考虑技术与经济效益,谋求更适合本公司的防雷对策,探究雷害对策的效果评价,不断完善有关防雷设计内容,实现精准防雷效果。 展开更多
关键词 电气化铁道 雷害分析 雷害对策 直流牵引供电系统 交流牵引供电系统 通信信号系统 vstl仿真软件
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