A question about the analytical capability of Google maps is answered for three examples of pin maps, and polyline and polygon maps that are computer-programmed with the third version of the Google maps application. O...A question about the analytical capability of Google maps is answered for three examples of pin maps, and polyline and polygon maps that are computer-programmed with the third version of the Google maps application. One map reads XML data stored on the home server, whereas another downloads its data from an online fusion table, and the third includes pre-programmed data. Each map permits users to query mashup layers after the map has loaded. However, an analytical capability comparable to GIS should require users to have access to their data for analysis with their own functions while the map is loading. The technical constraint of asynchronous loading of data for Google maps is illustrated for each map. In conclusion, only one map has an analytical capability that is achieved by means of deprecated synchronous loading of data.展开更多
Constructing heterojunction photocatalysts is a highly effective strategy for achieving overall water splitting,particularly by overcoming the challenge of sluggish electron-hole transport.This study employed a defect...Constructing heterojunction photocatalysts is a highly effective strategy for achieving overall water splitting,particularly by overcoming the challenge of sluggish electron-hole transport.This study employed a defect-induced in situ growth approach to anchor NiSe onto carbon-vacancy-rich C_(3)N_(5)(C_(v)-C_(3)N_(5)),forming interfacial Ni-N bonds.The resulting NiSe/C_(v)-C_(3)N_(5)heterojunction exhibited stoichiometric H_(2)and O_(2)evolution rates of 1956.1 and 989.1μmol g^(-1)h^(-1),respectively,8.4 times higher than a counterpart lacking interfacial bonding.Both theoretical calculations and experimental data confirmed that the Ni–N bonds were instrumental in enhancing photocatalytic performance by inducing and reinforcing S-scheme charge transfer.Illumination X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy analysis revealed that a synergistic charge transfer pathway:photoexcited electrons from the NiSe conduction band migrated sequentially to Ni atoms,then to N atoms,and ultimately recombined with holes in the C_(v)-C_(3)N_(5)valence band.Moreover,these interfacial bonds significantly lowered the energy barrier and shortened the transport distance for electron transfer,amplifying the built-in interfacial electric field and accelerating charge dynamics.This study provides critical insights into the rational design of heterojunction photocatalysts for efficient water splitting.展开更多
文摘A question about the analytical capability of Google maps is answered for three examples of pin maps, and polyline and polygon maps that are computer-programmed with the third version of the Google maps application. One map reads XML data stored on the home server, whereas another downloads its data from an online fusion table, and the third includes pre-programmed data. Each map permits users to query mashup layers after the map has loaded. However, an analytical capability comparable to GIS should require users to have access to their data for analysis with their own functions while the map is loading. The technical constraint of asynchronous loading of data for Google maps is illustrated for each map. In conclusion, only one map has an analytical capability that is achieved by means of deprecated synchronous loading of data.
文摘Constructing heterojunction photocatalysts is a highly effective strategy for achieving overall water splitting,particularly by overcoming the challenge of sluggish electron-hole transport.This study employed a defect-induced in situ growth approach to anchor NiSe onto carbon-vacancy-rich C_(3)N_(5)(C_(v)-C_(3)N_(5)),forming interfacial Ni-N bonds.The resulting NiSe/C_(v)-C_(3)N_(5)heterojunction exhibited stoichiometric H_(2)and O_(2)evolution rates of 1956.1 and 989.1μmol g^(-1)h^(-1),respectively,8.4 times higher than a counterpart lacking interfacial bonding.Both theoretical calculations and experimental data confirmed that the Ni–N bonds were instrumental in enhancing photocatalytic performance by inducing and reinforcing S-scheme charge transfer.Illumination X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy analysis revealed that a synergistic charge transfer pathway:photoexcited electrons from the NiSe conduction band migrated sequentially to Ni atoms,then to N atoms,and ultimately recombined with holes in the C_(v)-C_(3)N_(5)valence band.Moreover,these interfacial bonds significantly lowered the energy barrier and shortened the transport distance for electron transfer,amplifying the built-in interfacial electric field and accelerating charge dynamics.This study provides critical insights into the rational design of heterojunction photocatalysts for efficient water splitting.