1.Introduction.The Ti6Al4V alloy is extensively utilized across various indus-trial sectors due to its favorable characteristics,such as lightweight design,high strength,and resistance to corrosion[1].In effort s to f...1.Introduction.The Ti6Al4V alloy is extensively utilized across various indus-trial sectors due to its favorable characteristics,such as lightweight design,high strength,and resistance to corrosion[1].In effort s to further reduce weight,functional elements like electric actuators can be substituted with intelligent materials like shape memory alloys(SMAs)[2,3].Among SMAs,NiTi alloy stands out for its sens-ing and actuation capabilities,significantly enhancing the safety and reliability of engineering structures[4,5].Integrating Ti6Al4V and NiTi alloys within a single component holds the potential to provide precise feedback on mechanical,thermal,or environmen-tal conditions[6,7].展开更多
基金supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China(Grant No.52235006)the National Key Research and Development Program of China(Grant No.2022YFB4600500)+3 种基金the National Natural Science Foundation of China(Grant Nos.52025053 and 52105303)the Natural Science Foundation of Jilin Province(Grant No.20220101209JC)the Postdoctoral Fellow-ship Program of CPSF(Grant GZC20240587 and GZC20230944)the Graduate Innovation Fund of Jilin University(2024CX063).
文摘1.Introduction.The Ti6Al4V alloy is extensively utilized across various indus-trial sectors due to its favorable characteristics,such as lightweight design,high strength,and resistance to corrosion[1].In effort s to further reduce weight,functional elements like electric actuators can be substituted with intelligent materials like shape memory alloys(SMAs)[2,3].Among SMAs,NiTi alloy stands out for its sens-ing and actuation capabilities,significantly enhancing the safety and reliability of engineering structures[4,5].Integrating Ti6Al4V and NiTi alloys within a single component holds the potential to provide precise feedback on mechanical,thermal,or environmen-tal conditions[6,7].