The effects of vanadium(V)on the microstructures and mechanical properties of the TiC cermet fusion welding interface were studied by adjusting the content of V in the self-developed flux-cored wires using metal inert...The effects of vanadium(V)on the microstructures and mechanical properties of the TiC cermet fusion welding interface were studied by adjusting the content of V in the self-developed flux-cored wires using metal inert gas arc(MIG)welding for surfacing on the TiC cermet.The results show that the increase in V content promotes the element diffusion between TiC cermet and weld metal.There are no de-fects observed in the interface,and the diffusion of elements refers to excellent metallurgical bonding.The shear strength of the fusion zone initially decreases and then increases with the increase in V content.The maximum shear strength of the TiC cermet/weld interface,reaching 552 MPa,occurred when the V content reached 0.65%.Meanwhile,the average hardness in the transition zone reached 488.2 HV0.2.展开更多
The influence of CaF2 content on the formation behavior of spinel inclusions in the Ni-Cr-V-alloyed special steel was presented. The spinel was not formed at CaF2 content lower than 10 wt%. However, it was formed at e...The influence of CaF2 content on the formation behavior of spinel inclusions in the Ni-Cr-V-alloyed special steel was presented. The spinel was not formed at CaF2 content lower than 10 wt%. However, it was formed at early stage when the CaF2 content was greater than 30 wt%, followed by a modification to the aluminosilicate-type inclusions. Because the slag was saturated by MgO, the activity of MgO was unity irrespective of CaF2 content in the slag. Thus, Mg was transferred from slag to metal phase. Mg transferred to molten steel reacted with Al2O3-rich inclusions to form MgO.Al2O3 spinel. However, the spinel inclusion was modified to aluminosilicate-type inclusions by the reaction with Si and Ca transferred from slag to molten steel about 2-3 h later.展开更多
为了获得有较高电化学放电容量和良好循环稳定性的 V 基固溶体贮氢电极合金,采用感应熔炼方法制备了一系列含 Al 和 Fe 的 V 基贮氢电极合金V1．95 Ti0．5 Cr0．5 NiO 0．05 Alx Fey （x ,y ＝0~0．05）,通过 X射线衍射、金相显微镜和...为了获得有较高电化学放电容量和良好循环稳定性的 V 基固溶体贮氢电极合金,采用感应熔炼方法制备了一系列含 Al 和 Fe 的 V 基贮氢电极合金V1．95 Ti0．5 Cr0．5 NiO 0．05 Alx Fey （x ,y ＝0~0．05）,通过 X射线衍射、金相显微镜和电化学测试等手段研究了添加不同含量的 Al 和 Fe 对合金显微组织和电化学性能的影响.结果表明,所有合金均由 BCC 结构的 V 基固溶体主相和 TiNi 基第二相组成.电化学测试表明,增加 Al 含量后,合金的最大放电容量由345．2 mAh/g （x ＝0）增加到430．7 mAh/g（x ＝0．05）,同时合金的高倍率放电性能、交换电流密度和氢的扩散系数得到改善.而随着 Fe 含量的增加,合金的循环稳定性能得到了一定的提高,但是最大放电容量有所降低.展开更多
基金supported by Henan Province Key Research and Development and Promotion Project(Grant No.201ZP20220010).
文摘The effects of vanadium(V)on the microstructures and mechanical properties of the TiC cermet fusion welding interface were studied by adjusting the content of V in the self-developed flux-cored wires using metal inert gas arc(MIG)welding for surfacing on the TiC cermet.The results show that the increase in V content promotes the element diffusion between TiC cermet and weld metal.There are no de-fects observed in the interface,and the diffusion of elements refers to excellent metallurgical bonding.The shear strength of the fusion zone initially decreases and then increases with the increase in V content.The maximum shear strength of the TiC cermet/weld interface,reaching 552 MPa,occurred when the V content reached 0.65%.Meanwhile,the average hardness in the transition zone reached 488.2 HV0.2.
文摘The influence of CaF2 content on the formation behavior of spinel inclusions in the Ni-Cr-V-alloyed special steel was presented. The spinel was not formed at CaF2 content lower than 10 wt%. However, it was formed at early stage when the CaF2 content was greater than 30 wt%, followed by a modification to the aluminosilicate-type inclusions. Because the slag was saturated by MgO, the activity of MgO was unity irrespective of CaF2 content in the slag. Thus, Mg was transferred from slag to metal phase. Mg transferred to molten steel reacted with Al2O3-rich inclusions to form MgO.Al2O3 spinel. However, the spinel inclusion was modified to aluminosilicate-type inclusions by the reaction with Si and Ca transferred from slag to molten steel about 2-3 h later.
文摘为了获得有较高电化学放电容量和良好循环稳定性的 V 基固溶体贮氢电极合金,采用感应熔炼方法制备了一系列含 Al 和 Fe 的 V 基贮氢电极合金V1．95 Ti0．5 Cr0．5 NiO 0．05 Alx Fey （x ,y ＝0~0．05）,通过 X射线衍射、金相显微镜和电化学测试等手段研究了添加不同含量的 Al 和 Fe 对合金显微组织和电化学性能的影响.结果表明,所有合金均由 BCC 结构的 V 基固溶体主相和 TiNi 基第二相组成.电化学测试表明,增加 Al 含量后,合金的最大放电容量由345．2 mAh/g （x ＝0）增加到430．7 mAh/g（x ＝0．05）,同时合金的高倍率放电性能、交换电流密度和氢的扩散系数得到改善.而随着 Fe 含量的增加,合金的循环稳定性能得到了一定的提高,但是最大放电容量有所降低.
