Regeneration of pure water is an important issue not only for the healthy life but also for the fine control of precise processes in various industries.One important issue in ultrahigh purified water is to reduce the ...Regeneration of pure water is an important issue not only for the healthy life but also for the fine control of precise processes in various industries.One important issue in ultrahigh purified water is to reduce the amount of total organic carbon(TOC).Herein,we introduce a new approach to reduce the TOC using the surface silanized nanoparticles,in which the magnetic nanoparticles(mNPs)are silanized and then complexed with ion exchange resin(IER)beads.The Fe3O4 mNPs are surface modified by using high concentrated vinyltrimethoxysilane(VTMS)and then adhered on the surface of IER beads.The surface modified mNPs have a thick-shell of polysiloxane layer varying from 5 to 22 nm depending on the amount of VTMS used,which leads the significant increase of specific surface area.The IER beads embedding VTMS-silanized mNPs achieves about 7μg/L of the TOC level in ultrapure water system,which is two orders less than 228μg/L of the feeding water and one order less than 96μg/L from the system using pristine IER beads.This result is mainly attributed to the polysiloxane layer forming broccoli-like surface structure and some part by the vinyl group of VTMS exposed to the amines in the water.展开更多
Emitters with narrowband spectra are of great importance nowadays because of the growing demand for ultra-high-definition displays in the fields of panel displays and solid-state lighting.Though the reported multiple ...Emitters with narrowband spectra are of great importance nowadays because of the growing demand for ultra-high-definition displays in the fields of panel displays and solid-state lighting.Though the reported multiple resonance(MR)emitters have been widely studied with extremely sharp spectra and color-tunable emissions,the electrophilic borylation synthetic strategies and stable narrowband blue devices still face great challenges.展开更多
基金supported by the Korea Evaluation Institute of Industrial Technology(KEIT)grant funded by the Korea Ministry of Trade Industry&Energy(MOTIE)[10062871,Development of high efficiention exchange materials and modules for preparing UPW for semi-conducting industry applications].
文摘Regeneration of pure water is an important issue not only for the healthy life but also for the fine control of precise processes in various industries.One important issue in ultrahigh purified water is to reduce the amount of total organic carbon(TOC).Herein,we introduce a new approach to reduce the TOC using the surface silanized nanoparticles,in which the magnetic nanoparticles(mNPs)are silanized and then complexed with ion exchange resin(IER)beads.The Fe3O4 mNPs are surface modified by using high concentrated vinyltrimethoxysilane(VTMS)and then adhered on the surface of IER beads.The surface modified mNPs have a thick-shell of polysiloxane layer varying from 5 to 22 nm depending on the amount of VTMS used,which leads the significant increase of specific surface area.The IER beads embedding VTMS-silanized mNPs achieves about 7μg/L of the TOC level in ultrapure water system,which is two orders less than 228μg/L of the feeding water and one order less than 96μg/L from the system using pristine IER beads.This result is mainly attributed to the polysiloxane layer forming broccoli-like surface structure and some part by the vinyl group of VTMS exposed to the amines in the water.
基金This work was supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China(Grant Nos.51903137,22135004 and 61890942)the Guangdong Basic and Applied Basic Research Foundation(2021B1515120041).
文摘Emitters with narrowband spectra are of great importance nowadays because of the growing demand for ultra-high-definition displays in the fields of panel displays and solid-state lighting.Though the reported multiple resonance(MR)emitters have been widely studied with extremely sharp spectra and color-tunable emissions,the electrophilic borylation synthetic strategies and stable narrowband blue devices still face great challenges.