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Effects of Turfgrass Thatch on Water Infiltration, Surface Runoff, and Evaporation
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作者 Xi Liang Derong Su +1 位作者 Zhi Wang Xin Qiao 《Journal of Water Resource and Protection》 2017年第7期799-810,共12页
The development of a (layer of) thatch in turfgrass causes important changes to near-surface eco-hydrological processes. In this study, we investigated the effects of turfgrass thatch, specifically Kentucky bluegrass ... The development of a (layer of) thatch in turfgrass causes important changes to near-surface eco-hydrological processes. In this study, we investigated the effects of turfgrass thatch, specifically Kentucky bluegrass (Poa pratensis L.) and red fescue (Festuca rubra L.) on water infiltration, surface runoff, and soil moisture evaporation. The thatches were collected from the field for controlled experiments using packed soil columns under various rainfall conditions. Results indicated that the presence of thatch delayed the onset of infiltration compared with situations without a thatch at the soil surface. Infiltration was delayed for a longer period in thicker red fescue thatch than thinner Kentucky bluegrass thatch. The presence of a thatch reduced runoff by holding more water locally during the rainfall period and allowing a longer period of time for infiltration. Additionally, evaporative water loss was reduced with the presence of thatch than that of bare soil. Our results highlight that the presence of thatch changes the near-surface hydrological processes, which may help improve turf management practices in terms of thatch control and irrigation scheduling. 展开更多
关键词 turfgrass thatch INFILTRATION RUNOFF EVAPORATIVE Water Loss
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草坪芜枝层综合防除措施研究进展 被引量:2
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作者 张蕴薇 杨富裕 +1 位作者 周禾 韩建国 《中国草地》 CSCD 2003年第2期54-58,共5页
在介绍芜枝层概念和积累原因的基础上,综述了芜枝层积累对草坪草生长的影响和芜枝层的测定方法,以及打孔、垂直刈割和表施土壤(铺沙)等综合措施对减少芜枝层积累的效果。
关键词 草坪 芜枝层 打孔 垂直刈割 表施土壤 铺沙
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