Androgenic alopecia, also known as seborrheic alopecia, is the most common hair loss disorder in dermatology clinics, mainly characterized by hair follicle miniaturization and progressive hair loss. The etiology and p...Androgenic alopecia, also known as seborrheic alopecia, is the most common hair loss disorder in dermatology clinics, mainly characterized by hair follicle miniaturization and progressive hair loss. The etiology and pathogenesis of androgenic alopecia are not clear, but may be related to heredity and androgen metabolism. Currently, minoxidil and finasteride are the only two drugs approved by the U.S. Food and Drug Administration (FDA) for AGA treatment, other treatments include oral minoxidil, hair transplantation, low energy laser therapy (LLLT), platelet-rich plasma (PRP), Chinese medicine microneedles, and combination therapy. With the development of medicine and science, we have ushered in the era of biologics and targeted therapy. In recent years, a variety of signaling pathways for androgenic alopecia have been found, which may provide a basis for targeted therapy for androgenic alopecia.展开更多
Type III acute acquired comitant esotropia(AACE)is a special type of binocular coordination disorder with sudden onset characteristics,but its pathogenesis and treatment strategies remain unclear.This article analyzes...Type III acute acquired comitant esotropia(AACE)is a special type of binocular coordination disorder with sudden onset characteristics,but its pathogenesis and treatment strategies remain unclear.This article analyzes the incidence and classification characteristics of Type III AACE,and explores its pathogenesis from multiple perspectives including clinical medicine,neuroscience,and neuro-ophthalmology.It is found that this disease is associated with factors such as decompensation of phoria,dysfunction of the visual center,abnormalities in the physiological and anatomical structure of extraocular muscles,accommodative factors,and disorders of convergence and divergence.The prognosis of Type III AACE is excellent with treatments such as botulinum toxin injection and surgery,and adjunctive therapies like prism adaptation test and visual function training can enhance the management effect.This article provides an in-depth analysis of the pathogenesis and cutting-edge treatment techniques for patients with Type III AACE,which can offer guidance for the subsequent diagnosis and treatment of such patients.展开更多
Optic neuritis (ON) is a kind of inflammatory disease characterized by optic nerve damage, which can lead to vision loss or even blindness. With the development of ON pathology, the medical community has gained a more...Optic neuritis (ON) is a kind of inflammatory disease characterized by optic nerve damage, which can lead to vision loss or even blindness. With the development of ON pathology, the medical community has gained a more comprehensive understanding of its immune-mediated complex processes. In addition, the treatment method has also developed from a single hormone therapy to a variety of treatment strategies including immunosuppressants, plasma exchange, immunoadsorption, etc., and the emerging therapy of stem cell transplantation has become the focus of attention. This review aims to explore the latest pathomechanisms of optic neuritis, comprehensively analyze the current therapeutic research advances, and provide a reference for future therapeutic directions.展开更多
Periprosthetic fracture of femur is a common and complex complication after joint replacement. With the increase of operation volume, its incidence is increasing year by year. The treatment of this fracture is affecte...Periprosthetic fracture of femur is a common and complex complication after joint replacement. With the increase of operation volume, its incidence is increasing year by year. The treatment of this fracture is affected by many factors, including fracture type, prosthesis stability, patient age and comorbidities, and individualized treatment strategy is needed. In recent years, the internal fixation technology and prosthetic revision technology have made significant progress in surgical treatment, such as locking steel plate, titanium cable and bridge combined internal fixation system and other new technologies have effectively improved the treatment effect. In addition, the application of new materials and 3D printing technology, as well as the optimization of multidisciplinary cooperation mode, also provide new ideas for the treatment of complex fractures. However, there are still some problems such as inaccurate diagnosis, difficult choice of treatment options and high incidence of postoperative complications. In the future, technological innovation, the introduction of artificial intelligence and big data, and the further development of personalized treatment will bring more possibilities to improve the prognosis and quality of life of patients. This study summarizes the relevant research results and prospects the future development direction, providing references for clinical practice and subsequent research.展开更多
The integration of Chinese and Western medicine in the treatment of malignant tumors is becoming increasingly widespread.By combining modern medical technology with traditional Chinese medicine,this approach enhances ...The integration of Chinese and Western medicine in the treatment of malignant tumors is becoming increasingly widespread.By combining modern medical technology with traditional Chinese medicine,this approach enhances therapeutic efficacy while reducing side effects.This paper reviews the principles and mechanisms of integrated therapy and analyzes its clinical applications and advantages.Studies indicate that this approach is effective in treating common malignancies such as lung,stomach,and liver cancer,especially in slowing tumor progression,relieving symptoms,and improving patients’quality of life.Chemotherapy combined with Chinese medicine has shown positive effects on survival rates and immune function.However,limitations remain,including insufficient clinical trial data and differences in efficacy across different cancer types,necessitating further high-quality studies.Overall,integrated Chinese and Western medicine offers advantages such as reduced side effects,improved survival rates,and enhanced immune function,providing a comprehensive treatment strategy and a theoretical foundation for its clinical application.展开更多
The research progress on the application of magnesium compounds (magnesium hydroxide,light calcined magnesia,magnesium chloride,sea water,brine,dry brine,etc.) which were represented by magnesium hydroxide in the wast...The research progress on the application of magnesium compounds (magnesium hydroxide,light calcined magnesia,magnesium chloride,sea water,brine,dry brine,etc.) which were represented by magnesium hydroxide in the wastewater treatment filed was comprehensively commentated.Meanwhile,the prospects of application were discussed.Considering the magnesium resources in China were characterized with rich classes,abundant reserves,vast distribution and high quality,it's important to make great efforts to research and exploit magnesium products,especially the exploitation of their meticulous use way.It had the practical significance for the sustainable development of economy in China.展开更多
Hyperlipidemia(HLP)is a long-known risk factor for a series of cardiovascular and cerebrovascular diseases,such as atherosclerosis,coronary heart disease,hypertension and so on.With its increasing incidence,the preven...Hyperlipidemia(HLP)is a long-known risk factor for a series of cardiovascular and cerebrovascular diseases,such as atherosclerosis,coronary heart disease,hypertension and so on.With its increasing incidence,the prevention and treatment of HLP has also become an important research topic around the world.Traditional Chinese medicine(TCM)has been used to treat HLP for a long time with its better therapeutic efficacy,less side effects and wider indications compared with western medicine.In this review,we summarized the pathogenesis of HLP,the research situation of disease-related targets,and the treatment progress of TCM by conducting literature research and sorting out relevant information,in order to provide reference for further research of HLP and prevent the occurrence of cardiovascular and cerebrovascular diseases.展开更多
Plantar fasciitis is a common clinical disease, with the incidence of about 11%~15%, accounting for 80% of all patients with heel pain, which can occur in all ages, but is the highest between 40 and 60 years old. With...Plantar fasciitis is a common clinical disease, with the incidence of about 11%~15%, accounting for 80% of all patients with heel pain, which can occur in all ages, but is the highest between 40 and 60 years old. With the increase of national daily movement, more and more patients with foot or heel pain, and the treatment rate of such patients in our hospital is increasing. However, there are many causes of plantar fasciitis, and the biological force line change of the whole lower limb may lead to this problem. At present, there are many ways to treat plantar fasciitis clinically. Below we will stand on the cause of plantar fasciitis and diagnostic methods and a series of detailed elaboration.展开更多
Gastroesophageal reflux disease (GERD) is a common gastrointestinal dysfunction with clinical manifestations of nausea, heartburn, acid regurgitation, sternal pain and other symptoms. The incidence of the disease is i...Gastroesophageal reflux disease (GERD) is a common gastrointestinal dysfunction with clinical manifestations of nausea, heartburn, acid regurgitation, sternal pain and other symptoms. The incidence of the disease is increasing year by year. The main drug for the treatment of the disease is proton pump inhibitor, which has significant therapeutic effect and high safety. However, a few patients may still fail to achieve the ideal effect after application. The main pathogenesis is due to the decrease of esophageal defense function, which seriously affects the increase rate of factors, and the reflux of gastrointestinal contents, thus damaging the esophageal mucosa. At the same time, it has the characteristics of easy recurrence and no radical cure. At present, the general clinical intervention for gastroesophageal reflux is to adjust living habits, surgical treatment, endoscopic treatment, drug treatment, etc. Among them, drug therapy is still the first choice for clinical treatment, and its refractory characteristics have seriously affected the quality of life of patients.展开更多
Vaginal irregular bleeding is a common disease type of obstetrics and gynecology clinic, mainly refers to the women in the menstrual period of reproductive system intermittent or continuous bleeding, bloody leucorrhea...Vaginal irregular bleeding is a common disease type of obstetrics and gynecology clinic, mainly refers to the women in the menstrual period of reproductive system intermittent or continuous bleeding, bloody leucorrhea, and some patients may show excessive blood, prolonged menstruation, contact bleeding, etc. If not timely treatment may further cause uterine lesions, anemia, infection, serious and even lead to infertility, life-threatening, etc. the causes of irregular vaginal bleeding in the outpatient department of obstetrics and gynecology are more complicated. The clinical treatment firstly needs to clarify the cause of the bleeding, identify the type of the bleeding, and take targeted and systematic treatment to relieve the symptoms and improve the prognosis. This study analyzed the treatment progress of the disease.展开更多
Stable angina pectoris belongs to the category of heart pain in Mongolian medicine. Stable angina pectoris is a common cardiovascular disease in clinical work. With the improvement of people's living standard, peo...Stable angina pectoris belongs to the category of heart pain in Mongolian medicine. Stable angina pectoris is a common cardiovascular disease in clinical work. With the improvement of people's living standard, people are easy to develop unhealthy living habits. The incidence of stable angina pectoris remains high and seriously affects people's normal life and work. By consulting the relevant literature and guidelines for the treatment of stable angina pectoris, the author summarizes the research on the treatment of stable angina pectoris in recent years. The characteristics and advantages of Mongolian medicine on the treatment of stable angina pectoris were summarized. In this paper, the recent progress of Mongolian medicine in the treatment of stable angina pectoris is summarized.展开更多
Heart failure with preserved ejection fraction(HFpEF)is a special and common clinical heart failure with left ventricular diastolic dysfunction.It has attracted much attention at home and abroad in recent years becaus...Heart failure with preserved ejection fraction(HFpEF)is a special and common clinical heart failure with left ventricular diastolic dysfunction.It has attracted much attention at home and abroad in recent years because of its high heterogeneity and complex pathogenesis.Compared with heart failure with reduced ejection fraction(HFrEF),HFpEF has complex clinical manifestations,many complications,limited clinical treatment,and poor prognosis.In recent years,the research on the pathogenesis and treatment of HFpEF has made certain progress,but there are no specific guidelines for clinical practice.By combing the latest research at home and abroad,the pathogenesis and treatment of HFpEF are systematically reviewed in order to provide a relevant basis for reference its clinical treatment.展开更多
Hepatocellular carcinoma(HCC) is the fifth most common cancer in the world, and is the third leading cause of cancer-related death. Liver transplantation(LT) has become a curative treatment for patients with HCC. Howe...Hepatocellular carcinoma(HCC) is the fifth most common cancer in the world, and is the third leading cause of cancer-related death. Liver transplantation(LT) has become a curative treatment for patients with HCC. However, recurrence and metastasis after LT are the main factors reducing long-term survival in patients, and the lung is the most common site of metastasis after LT for HCC, although metastasis to liver, para-aortic lymph nodes and renal periphery are observed. Thus, the treatment of pulmonary metastases after LT for HCC has become a hot research topic, the successful treatment of pulmonary metastases can significantly prolong the survival of LT patients. Although single conventional treatment(chemotherapy, surgery and external beam radiation therapy), immunosuppression, image-guided minimally invasive therapy(radiofrequency ablation, microwave ablation, cryoablation, and brachytherapy) and molecular targeted drugs have had a significant effect, patients do not have durable remission and the long-term survival rate is disappointing. Therefore, improving existing treatments and identifying a more effective combination therapy are important research issues in the prevention and treatment of pulmonary metastases after LT for HCC. The paper reviewed single conventional treatments, new treatments, and combination therapy, to provide a basis for the best treatment of these patients.展开更多
This paper reviews the causes of knee osteoarthritis, traditional Chinese and Western medicine therapies and nursing research progress and indicates that traditional Chinese and Western medicine have gradually recogni...This paper reviews the causes of knee osteoarthritis, traditional Chinese and Western medicine therapies and nursing research progress and indicates that traditional Chinese and Western medicine have gradually recognized the cause of knee osteoarthritis. Knee osteoarthritis has been treated with various treatments and nursing care planning, and the combination of traditional Chinese and Western medicine has constantly been improved. Nurses should instruct the discharged patient to correctly treat their disease, adopt the health education, and, via the establishment of a healthy lifestyle, insist on a functional exercise to relieve the pain, delay disease progression, and improve quality of life.展开更多
Cancer-related fatigue,which is a common symptom among colorectal cancer patients,has a high incidence and it affects the quality of life of these patients.Western medicine still lacks effective treatment means.Howeve...Cancer-related fatigue,which is a common symptom among colorectal cancer patients,has a high incidence and it affects the quality of life of these patients.Western medicine still lacks effective treatment means.However,with various methods of intervention and treatment,Chinese medicine has made certain progress in this area,where辻has good curative effect in improving fatigue and the quality of life of patients.This article briefly summarizes the main TCM treatment methods for cancer-related fatigue in patients with colorectal cancer in order to provide reference and suggestions for clinical practice.展开更多
With the development of medicine,people are becoming more and more aware of the quality of medical water supply,such as dial ysis water,dental water,preparation water,operating room water,supply room water.Therefore,P...With the development of medicine,people are becoming more and more aware of the quality of medical water supply,such as dial ysis water,dental water,preparation water,operating room water,supply room water.Therefore,People are constantly improving the water treatment system and its standardized,and the demand for dialysis water is also becoming more and more strict.Hemodialysis is an effective means of maintaining the life of renal failure patients,120~180L water will be used for a conventional dialysis treatment,and high flux dialysis will consume more.展开更多
Lung cancer is one of the most common major diseases that seriously threaten human health,lung cancer includes small cell lung cancer(SCLC)and non-small cell lung cancer(NSCLC).Although patients with SCLC account for ...Lung cancer is one of the most common major diseases that seriously threaten human health,lung cancer includes small cell lung cancer(SCLC)and non-small cell lung cancer(NSCLC).Although patients with SCLC account for about 20%of the total number of patients with lung cancer,the mortality rate is much higher than that of patients with NSCLC.Integrated traditional Chinese and Western medicine has obvious advantages in the treatment of patients with SCLC.According to the relevant literature reports on the treatment of SCLC in recent years,this article will summarize the research progress of integrated traditional Chinese and western medicine in the treatmentof SCLC from the aspects of traditional Chinese medicine(TCM)combined with surgery,chemotherapy,radiotherapy,and molecular targeted therapy.展开更多
Armpit odor is a common disease with genetic tendency in cosmetic surgery. The odor emitted by it often affects the quality of life and social communication of patients, leading to psychological disorders in patients ...Armpit odor is a common disease with genetic tendency in cosmetic surgery. The odor emitted by it often affects the quality of life and social communication of patients, leading to psychological disorders in patients and seriously jeopardizing their mental health. With the continuous development and progress of medicine, there are many ways to treat armpit odor at present, but there is still no perfect way to treat armpit odor. This article reviews the progress of treatment methods in recent years.展开更多
文摘Androgenic alopecia, also known as seborrheic alopecia, is the most common hair loss disorder in dermatology clinics, mainly characterized by hair follicle miniaturization and progressive hair loss. The etiology and pathogenesis of androgenic alopecia are not clear, but may be related to heredity and androgen metabolism. Currently, minoxidil and finasteride are the only two drugs approved by the U.S. Food and Drug Administration (FDA) for AGA treatment, other treatments include oral minoxidil, hair transplantation, low energy laser therapy (LLLT), platelet-rich plasma (PRP), Chinese medicine microneedles, and combination therapy. With the development of medicine and science, we have ushered in the era of biologics and targeted therapy. In recent years, a variety of signaling pathways for androgenic alopecia have been found, which may provide a basis for targeted therapy for androgenic alopecia.
文摘Type III acute acquired comitant esotropia(AACE)is a special type of binocular coordination disorder with sudden onset characteristics,but its pathogenesis and treatment strategies remain unclear.This article analyzes the incidence and classification characteristics of Type III AACE,and explores its pathogenesis from multiple perspectives including clinical medicine,neuroscience,and neuro-ophthalmology.It is found that this disease is associated with factors such as decompensation of phoria,dysfunction of the visual center,abnormalities in the physiological and anatomical structure of extraocular muscles,accommodative factors,and disorders of convergence and divergence.The prognosis of Type III AACE is excellent with treatments such as botulinum toxin injection and surgery,and adjunctive therapies like prism adaptation test and visual function training can enhance the management effect.This article provides an in-depth analysis of the pathogenesis and cutting-edge treatment techniques for patients with Type III AACE,which can offer guidance for the subsequent diagnosis and treatment of such patients.
文摘Optic neuritis (ON) is a kind of inflammatory disease characterized by optic nerve damage, which can lead to vision loss or even blindness. With the development of ON pathology, the medical community has gained a more comprehensive understanding of its immune-mediated complex processes. In addition, the treatment method has also developed from a single hormone therapy to a variety of treatment strategies including immunosuppressants, plasma exchange, immunoadsorption, etc., and the emerging therapy of stem cell transplantation has become the focus of attention. This review aims to explore the latest pathomechanisms of optic neuritis, comprehensively analyze the current therapeutic research advances, and provide a reference for future therapeutic directions.
文摘Periprosthetic fracture of femur is a common and complex complication after joint replacement. With the increase of operation volume, its incidence is increasing year by year. The treatment of this fracture is affected by many factors, including fracture type, prosthesis stability, patient age and comorbidities, and individualized treatment strategy is needed. In recent years, the internal fixation technology and prosthetic revision technology have made significant progress in surgical treatment, such as locking steel plate, titanium cable and bridge combined internal fixation system and other new technologies have effectively improved the treatment effect. In addition, the application of new materials and 3D printing technology, as well as the optimization of multidisciplinary cooperation mode, also provide new ideas for the treatment of complex fractures. However, there are still some problems such as inaccurate diagnosis, difficult choice of treatment options and high incidence of postoperative complications. In the future, technological innovation, the introduction of artificial intelligence and big data, and the further development of personalized treatment will bring more possibilities to improve the prognosis and quality of life of patients. This study summarizes the relevant research results and prospects the future development direction, providing references for clinical practice and subsequent research.
文摘The integration of Chinese and Western medicine in the treatment of malignant tumors is becoming increasingly widespread.By combining modern medical technology with traditional Chinese medicine,this approach enhances therapeutic efficacy while reducing side effects.This paper reviews the principles and mechanisms of integrated therapy and analyzes its clinical applications and advantages.Studies indicate that this approach is effective in treating common malignancies such as lung,stomach,and liver cancer,especially in slowing tumor progression,relieving symptoms,and improving patients’quality of life.Chemotherapy combined with Chinese medicine has shown positive effects on survival rates and immune function.However,limitations remain,including insufficient clinical trial data and differences in efficacy across different cancer types,necessitating further high-quality studies.Overall,integrated Chinese and Western medicine offers advantages such as reduced side effects,improved survival rates,and enhanced immune function,providing a comprehensive treatment strategy and a theoretical foundation for its clinical application.
基金Supported by The National Science Research Guidance Plan Project of Education Department in Hebei Province (Z2009110 )The Science & Technology Research and Development Guidance Plan of Baoding City in 2009 (the Second Batch) (09ZF075)The Natural Science Funds of Hebei Province (B2005000105)
文摘The research progress on the application of magnesium compounds (magnesium hydroxide,light calcined magnesia,magnesium chloride,sea water,brine,dry brine,etc.) which were represented by magnesium hydroxide in the wastewater treatment filed was comprehensively commentated.Meanwhile,the prospects of application were discussed.Considering the magnesium resources in China were characterized with rich classes,abundant reserves,vast distribution and high quality,it's important to make great efforts to research and exploit magnesium products,especially the exploitation of their meticulous use way.It had the practical significance for the sustainable development of economy in China.
文摘Hyperlipidemia(HLP)is a long-known risk factor for a series of cardiovascular and cerebrovascular diseases,such as atherosclerosis,coronary heart disease,hypertension and so on.With its increasing incidence,the prevention and treatment of HLP has also become an important research topic around the world.Traditional Chinese medicine(TCM)has been used to treat HLP for a long time with its better therapeutic efficacy,less side effects and wider indications compared with western medicine.In this review,we summarized the pathogenesis of HLP,the research situation of disease-related targets,and the treatment progress of TCM by conducting literature research and sorting out relevant information,in order to provide reference for further research of HLP and prevent the occurrence of cardiovascular and cerebrovascular diseases.
文摘Plantar fasciitis is a common clinical disease, with the incidence of about 11%~15%, accounting for 80% of all patients with heel pain, which can occur in all ages, but is the highest between 40 and 60 years old. With the increase of national daily movement, more and more patients with foot or heel pain, and the treatment rate of such patients in our hospital is increasing. However, there are many causes of plantar fasciitis, and the biological force line change of the whole lower limb may lead to this problem. At present, there are many ways to treat plantar fasciitis clinically. Below we will stand on the cause of plantar fasciitis and diagnostic methods and a series of detailed elaboration.
文摘Gastroesophageal reflux disease (GERD) is a common gastrointestinal dysfunction with clinical manifestations of nausea, heartburn, acid regurgitation, sternal pain and other symptoms. The incidence of the disease is increasing year by year. The main drug for the treatment of the disease is proton pump inhibitor, which has significant therapeutic effect and high safety. However, a few patients may still fail to achieve the ideal effect after application. The main pathogenesis is due to the decrease of esophageal defense function, which seriously affects the increase rate of factors, and the reflux of gastrointestinal contents, thus damaging the esophageal mucosa. At the same time, it has the characteristics of easy recurrence and no radical cure. At present, the general clinical intervention for gastroesophageal reflux is to adjust living habits, surgical treatment, endoscopic treatment, drug treatment, etc. Among them, drug therapy is still the first choice for clinical treatment, and its refractory characteristics have seriously affected the quality of life of patients.
文摘Vaginal irregular bleeding is a common disease type of obstetrics and gynecology clinic, mainly refers to the women in the menstrual period of reproductive system intermittent or continuous bleeding, bloody leucorrhea, and some patients may show excessive blood, prolonged menstruation, contact bleeding, etc. If not timely treatment may further cause uterine lesions, anemia, infection, serious and even lead to infertility, life-threatening, etc. the causes of irregular vaginal bleeding in the outpatient department of obstetrics and gynecology are more complicated. The clinical treatment firstly needs to clarify the cause of the bleeding, identify the type of the bleeding, and take targeted and systematic treatment to relieve the symptoms and improve the prognosis. This study analyzed the treatment progress of the disease.
文摘Stable angina pectoris belongs to the category of heart pain in Mongolian medicine. Stable angina pectoris is a common cardiovascular disease in clinical work. With the improvement of people's living standard, people are easy to develop unhealthy living habits. The incidence of stable angina pectoris remains high and seriously affects people's normal life and work. By consulting the relevant literature and guidelines for the treatment of stable angina pectoris, the author summarizes the research on the treatment of stable angina pectoris in recent years. The characteristics and advantages of Mongolian medicine on the treatment of stable angina pectoris were summarized. In this paper, the recent progress of Mongolian medicine in the treatment of stable angina pectoris is summarized.
文摘Heart failure with preserved ejection fraction(HFpEF)is a special and common clinical heart failure with left ventricular diastolic dysfunction.It has attracted much attention at home and abroad in recent years because of its high heterogeneity and complex pathogenesis.Compared with heart failure with reduced ejection fraction(HFrEF),HFpEF has complex clinical manifestations,many complications,limited clinical treatment,and poor prognosis.In recent years,the research on the pathogenesis and treatment of HFpEF has made certain progress,but there are no specific guidelines for clinical practice.By combing the latest research at home and abroad,the pathogenesis and treatment of HFpEF are systematically reviewed in order to provide a relevant basis for reference its clinical treatment.
基金Supported by National Natural Science Foundation of China,No.81371652(to Huang JH)
文摘Hepatocellular carcinoma(HCC) is the fifth most common cancer in the world, and is the third leading cause of cancer-related death. Liver transplantation(LT) has become a curative treatment for patients with HCC. However, recurrence and metastasis after LT are the main factors reducing long-term survival in patients, and the lung is the most common site of metastasis after LT for HCC, although metastasis to liver, para-aortic lymph nodes and renal periphery are observed. Thus, the treatment of pulmonary metastases after LT for HCC has become a hot research topic, the successful treatment of pulmonary metastases can significantly prolong the survival of LT patients. Although single conventional treatment(chemotherapy, surgery and external beam radiation therapy), immunosuppression, image-guided minimally invasive therapy(radiofrequency ablation, microwave ablation, cryoablation, and brachytherapy) and molecular targeted drugs have had a significant effect, patients do not have durable remission and the long-term survival rate is disappointing. Therefore, improving existing treatments and identifying a more effective combination therapy are important research issues in the prevention and treatment of pulmonary metastases after LT for HCC. The paper reviewed single conventional treatments, new treatments, and combination therapy, to provide a basis for the best treatment of these patients.
基金supported by the health and family planning committee of Shanghai(No.2014LP093A)
文摘This paper reviews the causes of knee osteoarthritis, traditional Chinese and Western medicine therapies and nursing research progress and indicates that traditional Chinese and Western medicine have gradually recognized the cause of knee osteoarthritis. Knee osteoarthritis has been treated with various treatments and nursing care planning, and the combination of traditional Chinese and Western medicine has constantly been improved. Nurses should instruct the discharged patient to correctly treat their disease, adopt the health education, and, via the establishment of a healthy lifestyle, insist on a functional exercise to relieve the pain, delay disease progression, and improve quality of life.
文摘Cancer-related fatigue,which is a common symptom among colorectal cancer patients,has a high incidence and it affects the quality of life of these patients.Western medicine still lacks effective treatment means.However,with various methods of intervention and treatment,Chinese medicine has made certain progress in this area,where辻has good curative effect in improving fatigue and the quality of life of patients.This article briefly summarizes the main TCM treatment methods for cancer-related fatigue in patients with colorectal cancer in order to provide reference and suggestions for clinical practice.
基金Guangdong Obers Blood Purification Aca demician Work station(2013B090400004)Science and technology plan project of Guangdong industrial high and new technology field(2013B010203019)+3 种基金Guangzhou entrepreneurial leader talent/LCY201215Guangdong Inno vation Fund Project(2014A010101123)Guangdong Provincial Center for clinical en gineering of blood purification(507204531040)Guangdong University blood purification technology and Engineering Research Center(GCZX-A1104)
文摘With the development of medicine,people are becoming more and more aware of the quality of medical water supply,such as dial ysis water,dental water,preparation water,operating room water,supply room water.Therefore,People are constantly improving the water treatment system and its standardized,and the demand for dialysis water is also becoming more and more strict.Hemodialysis is an effective means of maintaining the life of renal failure patients,120~180L water will be used for a conventional dialysis treatment,and high flux dialysis will consume more.
文摘Lung cancer is one of the most common major diseases that seriously threaten human health,lung cancer includes small cell lung cancer(SCLC)and non-small cell lung cancer(NSCLC).Although patients with SCLC account for about 20%of the total number of patients with lung cancer,the mortality rate is much higher than that of patients with NSCLC.Integrated traditional Chinese and Western medicine has obvious advantages in the treatment of patients with SCLC.According to the relevant literature reports on the treatment of SCLC in recent years,this article will summarize the research progress of integrated traditional Chinese and western medicine in the treatmentof SCLC from the aspects of traditional Chinese medicine(TCM)combined with surgery,chemotherapy,radiotherapy,and molecular targeted therapy.
文摘Armpit odor is a common disease with genetic tendency in cosmetic surgery. The odor emitted by it often affects the quality of life and social communication of patients, leading to psychological disorders in patients and seriously jeopardizing their mental health. With the continuous development and progress of medicine, there are many ways to treat armpit odor at present, but there is still no perfect way to treat armpit odor. This article reviews the progress of treatment methods in recent years.