In this paper,we investigate the periodic traveling wave solutions problem for a single population model with advection and distributed delay.By the bifurcation analysis method,we can obtain periodic traveling wave so...In this paper,we investigate the periodic traveling wave solutions problem for a single population model with advection and distributed delay.By the bifurcation analysis method,we can obtain periodic traveling wave solutions for this model under the influence of advection term and distributed delay.The obtained results indicate that weak kernel and strong kernel can both deduce the existence of periodic traveling wave solutions.Finally,we apply the main results in this paper to Logistic model and Nicholson’s blowflies model.展开更多
The Boussinesq equations,pivotal in the analysis of water wave dynamics,effectively model weakly nonlinear and long wave approximations.This study utilizes the complete discriminant system within a polynomial approach...The Boussinesq equations,pivotal in the analysis of water wave dynamics,effectively model weakly nonlinear and long wave approximations.This study utilizes the complete discriminant system within a polynomial approach to derive exact traveling wave solutions for the coupled Boussinesq equation.The solutions are articulated through soliton,trigonometric,rational,and Jacobi elliptic functions.Notably,the introduction of Jacobi elliptic function solutions for this model marks a pioneering advancement.Contour plots of the solutions obtained by assigning values to various parameters are generated and subsequently analyzed.The methodology proposed in this study offers a systematic means to tackle nonlinear partial differential equations in mathematical physics,thereby enhancing comprehension of the physical attributes and dynamics of water waves.展开更多
In this paper, we studied the traveling wave solutions of a SIR epidemic model with spatial-temporal delay. We proved that this result is determined by the basic reproduction number R0and the minimum wave speed c*of t...In this paper, we studied the traveling wave solutions of a SIR epidemic model with spatial-temporal delay. We proved that this result is determined by the basic reproduction number R0and the minimum wave speed c*of the corresponding ordinary differential equations. The methods used in this paper are primarily the Schauder fixed point theorem and comparison principle. We have proved that when R0>1and c>c*, the model has a non-negative and non-trivial traveling wave solution. However, for R01and c≥0or R0>1and 0cc*, the model does not have a traveling wave solution.展开更多
By using the theory of planar dynamical systems to the ion acoustic plasma equations, we obtain the existence of the solutions of the smooth and non-smooth solitary waves and the uncountably infinite smooth and non-sm...By using the theory of planar dynamical systems to the ion acoustic plasma equations, we obtain the existence of the solutions of the smooth and non-smooth solitary waves and the uncountably infinite smooth and non-smooth periodic waves. Under the given parametric conditions, we present the sufficient conditions to guarantee the existence of the above solutions.展开更多
Using elementary integral method, a complete classification of all possible exact traveling wave solutions to (3+1)-dimensional Nizhnok-Novikov-Veselov equation is given. Some solutions are new.
The present paper studies the unstable nonlinear Schr¨odinger equations, describing the time evolution of disturbances in marginally stable or unstable media. More precisely, the unstable nonlinear Schr¨odin...The present paper studies the unstable nonlinear Schr¨odinger equations, describing the time evolution of disturbances in marginally stable or unstable media. More precisely, the unstable nonlinear Schr¨odinger equation and its modified form are analytically solved using two efficient distinct techniques, known as the modified Kudraysov method and the sine-Gordon expansion approach. As a result, a wide range of new exact traveling wave solutions for the unstable nonlinear Schr¨odinger equation and its modified form are formally obtained.展开更多
Two concepts named atom solution and combinatory solution are defined. The classification of all single traveling wave atom solutions to sinh-Gordon equation is obtained, and qualitative properties of solutions are di...Two concepts named atom solution and combinatory solution are defined. The classification of all single traveling wave atom solutions to sinh-Gordon equation is obtained, and qualitative properties of solutions are discussed. In particular, we point out that some qualitative properties derived intuitively from dynamic system method are not true. Finally, we prove that our solutions to sinh-Gordon equation include all solutions obtained in the paper [Z.T. Fu, et al., Commun. Theor. Phys. (Beijing, China) 45 (2006) 55]. Through an example, we show how to give some new identities on Jacobian elliptic functions.展开更多
In this article, the authors study the exact traveling wave solutions of modified Zakharov equations for plasmas with a quantum correction by hyperbolic tangent function expansion method, hyperbolic secant expansion m...In this article, the authors study the exact traveling wave solutions of modified Zakharov equations for plasmas with a quantum correction by hyperbolic tangent function expansion method, hyperbolic secant expansion method, and Jacobi elliptic function ex- pansion method. They obtain more exact traveling wave solutions including trigonometric function solutions, rational function solutions, and more generally solitary waves, which are called classical bright soliton, W-shaped soliton, and M-shaped soliton.展开更多
In this work,we study a new(2+1)-dimensional generalized breaking soliton equation which admits the Painleve property for one special set of parameters.We derive multiple soliton solutions,traveling wave solutions,and...In this work,we study a new(2+1)-dimensional generalized breaking soliton equation which admits the Painleve property for one special set of parameters.We derive multiple soliton solutions,traveling wave solutions,and periodic solutions as well.We use the simplified Hirotas method and a variety of ansatze to achieve our goal.展开更多
We investigate (2+1)-dimensional generalized modified dispersive water wave (GMDWW) equation by utilizing the bifurcation theory of dynamical systems. We give the phase portraits and bifurcation analysis of the plane ...We investigate (2+1)-dimensional generalized modified dispersive water wave (GMDWW) equation by utilizing the bifurcation theory of dynamical systems. We give the phase portraits and bifurcation analysis of the plane system corresponding to the GMDWW equation. By using the special orbits in the phase portraits, we analyze the existence of the traveling wave solutions. When some parameter takes special values, we obtain abundant exact kink wave solutions, singular wave solutions, periodic wave solutions, periodic singular wave solutions, and solitary wave solutions for the GMDWW equation.展开更多
In this paper, we study the bifurcations and dynamics of traveling wave solutions to a Fujimoto-Watanabe equation by using the method of dynamical systems. We obtain a11 possible bifurcations of phase portraits of the...In this paper, we study the bifurcations and dynamics of traveling wave solutions to a Fujimoto-Watanabe equation by using the method of dynamical systems. We obtain a11 possible bifurcations of phase portraits of the system in different regions of the parametric space. Then we show the sufficient conditions to guarantee the existence of traveling wave solutions including solitary wave solutions, periodic wave solutions, eompactions and kink-like and antikink-like wave solutions. Moreover, the expressions of solitary wave solutions and periodic wave solutions are implicitly given, while the expressions of kink-like and antikink-like wave solutions are explicitly shown. The dynamics of these new traveling wave solutions will greatly enrich the previews results and further help us understand the physical structures and analyze the propagation of the nonlinear wave.展开更多
The anti-periodic traveling wave solutions to a forced two-dimensional generalized KdV-Burgers equation are studied. Some theorems concerning the boundness, existence and uniqueness of the solution to this equation ar...The anti-periodic traveling wave solutions to a forced two-dimensional generalized KdV-Burgers equation are studied. Some theorems concerning the boundness, existence and uniqueness of the solution to this equation are proved.展开更多
We study dynamical behaviors of traveling wave solutions to a Fujimoto-Watanabe equation using the method of dynamical systems. We obtain all possible bifurcations of phase portraits of the system in different regions...We study dynamical behaviors of traveling wave solutions to a Fujimoto-Watanabe equation using the method of dynamical systems. We obtain all possible bifurcations of phase portraits of the system in different regions of the threedimensional parameter space. Then we show the required conditions to guarantee the existence of traveling wave solutions including solitary wave solutions, periodic wave solutions, kink-like(antikink-like) wave solutions, and compactons. Moreover, we present exact expressions and simulations of these traveling wave solutions. The dynamical behaviors of these new traveling wave solutions will greatly enrich the previews results and further help us understand the physical structures and analyze the propagation of nonlinear waves.展开更多
We formulate efficient polynomial expansion methods and obtain the exact traveling wave solutions for the generalized Camassa-Holm Equation. By the methods, we obtain three types traveling wave solutions for the gener...We formulate efficient polynomial expansion methods and obtain the exact traveling wave solutions for the generalized Camassa-Holm Equation. By the methods, we obtain three types traveling wave solutions for the generalized Camassa-Holm Equation: hyperbolic function traveling wave solutions, trigonometric function traveling wave solutions, and rational function traveling wave solutions. At the same time, we have shown graphical behavior of the traveling wave solutions.展开更多
In this paper, the new mapping approach and the new extended auxiliary equation approach were used to investigate the exact traveling wave solutions of (2 + 1)-dimensional time-fractional Zoomeron equation with the co...In this paper, the new mapping approach and the new extended auxiliary equation approach were used to investigate the exact traveling wave solutions of (2 + 1)-dimensional time-fractional Zoomeron equation with the conformable fractional derivative. As a result, the singular soliton solutions, kink and anti-kink soliton solutions, periodic function soliton solutions, Jacobi elliptic function solutions and hyperbolic function solutions of (2 + 1)-dimensional time-fractional Zoomeron equation were obtained. Finally, the 3D and 2D graphs of some solutions were drawn by setting the suitable values of parameters with Maple, and analyze the dynamic behaviors of the solutions.展开更多
The solutions of incompressible ideal Hall magnetohydrodynamics are obtained by using the traveling wave method. It is shown that the velocity and magnetic field parallel to the wave vector can be arbitrary constants....The solutions of incompressible ideal Hall magnetohydrodynamics are obtained by using the traveling wave method. It is shown that the velocity and magnetic field parallel to the wave vector can be arbitrary constants. The velocity and magnetic field perpendicular to the wave vector are both helical waves. Moreover, the amplitude of the velocity perpendicular to the wave vector is related to the wave number and the circular frequency. In addition, further studies indicate that, no matter whether the uniform ambient magnetic field exists or not, the forms of the travelling wave solutions do not change.展开更多
In this paper, based on the known first integral method and the Riccati sub-ordinary differential equation (ODE) method, we try to seek the exact solutions of the general Gardner equation and the general Benjamin-Bo...In this paper, based on the known first integral method and the Riccati sub-ordinary differential equation (ODE) method, we try to seek the exact solutions of the general Gardner equation and the general Benjamin-Bona-Mahoney equation. As a result, some traveling wave solutions for the two nonlinear equations are established successfully. Also we make a comparison between the two methods. It turns out that the Riccati sub-ODE method is more effective than the first integral method in handling the proposed problems, and more general solutions are constructed by the Riccati sub-ODE method.展开更多
We study the traveling wave and other solutions of the perturbed Kaup-Newell Schrodinger dynamical equation that signifies long waves parallel to the magnetic field.The wave solutions such as bright-dark(solitons),sol...We study the traveling wave and other solutions of the perturbed Kaup-Newell Schrodinger dynamical equation that signifies long waves parallel to the magnetic field.The wave solutions such as bright-dark(solitons),solitary waves,periodic and other wave solutions of the perturbed Kaup-Newell Schrodinger equation in mathematical physics are achieved by utilizing two mathematical techniques,namely,the extended F-expansion technique and the proposed exp(-φ(ξ))-expansion technique.This dynamical model describes propagation of pluses in optical fibers and can be observed as a special case of the generalized higher order nonlinear Schrodinger equation.In engineering and applied physics,these wave results have key applications.Graphically,the structures of some solutions are presented by giving specific values to parameters.By using modulation instability analysis,the stability of the model is tested,which shows that the model is stable and the solutions are exact.These techniques can be fruitfully employed to further sculpt models that arise in mathematical physics.展开更多
Two types of exact traveling wave solutions to Burgers-KdV equation by basis on work of XIONG Shu-lin are presented. Furthermore, same new results are replenished in work of FAN En-gui et al.
基金Supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China(12261050)Science and Technology Project of Department of Education of Jiangxi Province(GJJ2201612 and GJJ211027)Natural Science Foundation of Jiangxi Province of China(20212BAB202021)。
文摘In this paper,we investigate the periodic traveling wave solutions problem for a single population model with advection and distributed delay.By the bifurcation analysis method,we can obtain periodic traveling wave solutions for this model under the influence of advection term and distributed delay.The obtained results indicate that weak kernel and strong kernel can both deduce the existence of periodic traveling wave solutions.Finally,we apply the main results in this paper to Logistic model and Nicholson’s blowflies model.
基金supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China(Grant No.11925204).
文摘The Boussinesq equations,pivotal in the analysis of water wave dynamics,effectively model weakly nonlinear and long wave approximations.This study utilizes the complete discriminant system within a polynomial approach to derive exact traveling wave solutions for the coupled Boussinesq equation.The solutions are articulated through soliton,trigonometric,rational,and Jacobi elliptic functions.Notably,the introduction of Jacobi elliptic function solutions for this model marks a pioneering advancement.Contour plots of the solutions obtained by assigning values to various parameters are generated and subsequently analyzed.The methodology proposed in this study offers a systematic means to tackle nonlinear partial differential equations in mathematical physics,thereby enhancing comprehension of the physical attributes and dynamics of water waves.
文摘In this paper, we studied the traveling wave solutions of a SIR epidemic model with spatial-temporal delay. We proved that this result is determined by the basic reproduction number R0and the minimum wave speed c*of the corresponding ordinary differential equations. The methods used in this paper are primarily the Schauder fixed point theorem and comparison principle. We have proved that when R0>1and c>c*, the model has a non-negative and non-trivial traveling wave solution. However, for R01and c≥0or R0>1and 0cc*, the model does not have a traveling wave solution.
基金supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (No. 10971085)
文摘By using the theory of planar dynamical systems to the ion acoustic plasma equations, we obtain the existence of the solutions of the smooth and non-smooth solitary waves and the uncountably infinite smooth and non-smooth periodic waves. Under the given parametric conditions, we present the sufficient conditions to guarantee the existence of the above solutions.
基金The project supported by Scientific Research Fund of Heilongjiang Province of China under Grant No. 11511008The author would like to thank referees for their valuable suggestions.
文摘Using elementary integral method, a complete classification of all possible exact traveling wave solutions to (3+1)-dimensional Nizhnok-Novikov-Veselov equation is given. Some solutions are new.
文摘The present paper studies the unstable nonlinear Schr¨odinger equations, describing the time evolution of disturbances in marginally stable or unstable media. More precisely, the unstable nonlinear Schr¨odinger equation and its modified form are analytically solved using two efficient distinct techniques, known as the modified Kudraysov method and the sine-Gordon expansion approach. As a result, a wide range of new exact traveling wave solutions for the unstable nonlinear Schr¨odinger equation and its modified form are formally obtained.
基金The project supported by Scientific Research Fund of Education Department of Heilongjiang Province of China under Grant No.11511008
文摘Two concepts named atom solution and combinatory solution are defined. The classification of all single traveling wave atom solutions to sinh-Gordon equation is obtained, and qualitative properties of solutions are discussed. In particular, we point out that some qualitative properties derived intuitively from dynamic system method are not true. Finally, we prove that our solutions to sinh-Gordon equation include all solutions obtained in the paper [Z.T. Fu, et al., Commun. Theor. Phys. (Beijing, China) 45 (2006) 55]. Through an example, we show how to give some new identities on Jacobian elliptic functions.
基金Supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (10871075)Natural Science Foundation of Guangdong Province,China (9151064201000040)
文摘In this article, the authors study the exact traveling wave solutions of modified Zakharov equations for plasmas with a quantum correction by hyperbolic tangent function expansion method, hyperbolic secant expansion method, and Jacobi elliptic function ex- pansion method. They obtain more exact traveling wave solutions including trigonometric function solutions, rational function solutions, and more generally solitary waves, which are called classical bright soliton, W-shaped soliton, and M-shaped soliton.
文摘In this work,we study a new(2+1)-dimensional generalized breaking soliton equation which admits the Painleve property for one special set of parameters.We derive multiple soliton solutions,traveling wave solutions,and periodic solutions as well.We use the simplified Hirotas method and a variety of ansatze to achieve our goal.
基金Project supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (Grant Nos. 11361069 and 11775146).
文摘We investigate (2+1)-dimensional generalized modified dispersive water wave (GMDWW) equation by utilizing the bifurcation theory of dynamical systems. We give the phase portraits and bifurcation analysis of the plane system corresponding to the GMDWW equation. By using the special orbits in the phase portraits, we analyze the existence of the traveling wave solutions. When some parameter takes special values, we obtain abundant exact kink wave solutions, singular wave solutions, periodic wave solutions, periodic singular wave solutions, and solitary wave solutions for the GMDWW equation.
基金Supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China under Grant No.11701191Subsidized Project for Cultivating Postgraduates’Innovative Ability in Scientific Research of Huaqiao University
文摘In this paper, we study the bifurcations and dynamics of traveling wave solutions to a Fujimoto-Watanabe equation by using the method of dynamical systems. We obtain a11 possible bifurcations of phase portraits of the system in different regions of the parametric space. Then we show the sufficient conditions to guarantee the existence of traveling wave solutions including solitary wave solutions, periodic wave solutions, eompactions and kink-like and antikink-like wave solutions. Moreover, the expressions of solitary wave solutions and periodic wave solutions are implicitly given, while the expressions of kink-like and antikink-like wave solutions are explicitly shown. The dynamics of these new traveling wave solutions will greatly enrich the previews results and further help us understand the physical structures and analyze the propagation of the nonlinear wave.
文摘The anti-periodic traveling wave solutions to a forced two-dimensional generalized KdV-Burgers equation are studied. Some theorems concerning the boundness, existence and uniqueness of the solution to this equation are proved.
基金Project supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China(Grant No.11701191)Subsidized Project for Cultivating Postgraduates’ Innovative Ability in Scientific Research of Huaqiao University,China
文摘We study dynamical behaviors of traveling wave solutions to a Fujimoto-Watanabe equation using the method of dynamical systems. We obtain all possible bifurcations of phase portraits of the system in different regions of the threedimensional parameter space. Then we show the required conditions to guarantee the existence of traveling wave solutions including solitary wave solutions, periodic wave solutions, kink-like(antikink-like) wave solutions, and compactons. Moreover, we present exact expressions and simulations of these traveling wave solutions. The dynamical behaviors of these new traveling wave solutions will greatly enrich the previews results and further help us understand the physical structures and analyze the propagation of nonlinear waves.
文摘We formulate efficient polynomial expansion methods and obtain the exact traveling wave solutions for the generalized Camassa-Holm Equation. By the methods, we obtain three types traveling wave solutions for the generalized Camassa-Holm Equation: hyperbolic function traveling wave solutions, trigonometric function traveling wave solutions, and rational function traveling wave solutions. At the same time, we have shown graphical behavior of the traveling wave solutions.
文摘In this paper, the new mapping approach and the new extended auxiliary equation approach were used to investigate the exact traveling wave solutions of (2 + 1)-dimensional time-fractional Zoomeron equation with the conformable fractional derivative. As a result, the singular soliton solutions, kink and anti-kink soliton solutions, periodic function soliton solutions, Jacobi elliptic function solutions and hyperbolic function solutions of (2 + 1)-dimensional time-fractional Zoomeron equation were obtained. Finally, the 3D and 2D graphs of some solutions were drawn by setting the suitable values of parameters with Maple, and analyze the dynamic behaviors of the solutions.
基金Supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China under Grant No 11375190
文摘The solutions of incompressible ideal Hall magnetohydrodynamics are obtained by using the traveling wave method. It is shown that the velocity and magnetic field parallel to the wave vector can be arbitrary constants. The velocity and magnetic field perpendicular to the wave vector are both helical waves. Moreover, the amplitude of the velocity perpendicular to the wave vector is related to the wave number and the circular frequency. In addition, further studies indicate that, no matter whether the uniform ambient magnetic field exists or not, the forms of the travelling wave solutions do not change.
基金Project supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (Grant No. 10571110)the Natural Science Foundation of Shandong Province of China (Grant Nos. ZR2009AM011 and ZR2010AZ003)the Specialized Research Fund for the Doctoral Program of Higher Education of China (Grant No. 20103705110003)
文摘In this paper, based on the known first integral method and the Riccati sub-ordinary differential equation (ODE) method, we try to seek the exact solutions of the general Gardner equation and the general Benjamin-Bona-Mahoney equation. As a result, some traveling wave solutions for the two nonlinear equations are established successfully. Also we make a comparison between the two methods. It turns out that the Riccati sub-ODE method is more effective than the first integral method in handling the proposed problems, and more general solutions are constructed by the Riccati sub-ODE method.
基金National Natural Science Foundation of China under Grant No.00125521the 973 State Key Basic Research and Development Program under Grant No.G2000077400
文摘The double-sine-Gordon equation is studied by means of the so-called mapping method. Some new exact solutions are determined.
基金Project supported by the China Post-doctoral Science Foundation(Grant No.2019M651715)。
文摘We study the traveling wave and other solutions of the perturbed Kaup-Newell Schrodinger dynamical equation that signifies long waves parallel to the magnetic field.The wave solutions such as bright-dark(solitons),solitary waves,periodic and other wave solutions of the perturbed Kaup-Newell Schrodinger equation in mathematical physics are achieved by utilizing two mathematical techniques,namely,the extended F-expansion technique and the proposed exp(-φ(ξ))-expansion technique.This dynamical model describes propagation of pluses in optical fibers and can be observed as a special case of the generalized higher order nonlinear Schrodinger equation.In engineering and applied physics,these wave results have key applications.Graphically,the structures of some solutions are presented by giving specific values to parameters.By using modulation instability analysis,the stability of the model is tested,which shows that the model is stable and the solutions are exact.These techniques can be fruitfully employed to further sculpt models that arise in mathematical physics.
文摘Two types of exact traveling wave solutions to Burgers-KdV equation by basis on work of XIONG Shu-lin are presented. Furthermore, same new results are replenished in work of FAN En-gui et al.