Two-dimensional(2 D) materials provide a platform to exploit the novel physical properties of functional nanodevices.Here, we report on the formation of a new 2 D layered material, a well-ordered monolayer TiTe_2, on ...Two-dimensional(2 D) materials provide a platform to exploit the novel physical properties of functional nanodevices.Here, we report on the formation of a new 2 D layered material, a well-ordered monolayer TiTe_2, on a Au(111) surface by molecular beam epitaxy(MBE). Low-energy electron diffraction(LEED) measurements of the samples indicate that the TiTe_2 film forms(√3 ×√7) superlattice with respect to the Au(111) substrate, which has three different orientations. Scanning tunneling microscopy(STM) measurements clearly show three ordered domains consistent with the LEED patterns.Density functional theory(DFT) calculations further confirm the formation of 2 H-TiTe_2 monolayer on the Au(111) surface with Te as buffer layer. The fabrication of this 2 D layered heterostructure expands 2 D material database, which may bring new physical properties for future applications.展开更多
基金Project supported by the National Key Research&Development Program of China(Grant Nos.2016YFA0202300 and 2018YFA0305800)the National Natural Science Foundation of China(Grant Nos.61504149,61725107,51572290,and 61622116)+2 种基金the Strategic Priority Research Program of Chinese Academy of Sciences(Grant Nos.XDB30000000 and XDB28000000)the University of Chinese Academy of Sciencesthe CAS Key Laboratory of Vacuum Physics
文摘Two-dimensional(2 D) materials provide a platform to exploit the novel physical properties of functional nanodevices.Here, we report on the formation of a new 2 D layered material, a well-ordered monolayer TiTe_2, on a Au(111) surface by molecular beam epitaxy(MBE). Low-energy electron diffraction(LEED) measurements of the samples indicate that the TiTe_2 film forms(√3 ×√7) superlattice with respect to the Au(111) substrate, which has three different orientations. Scanning tunneling microscopy(STM) measurements clearly show three ordered domains consistent with the LEED patterns.Density functional theory(DFT) calculations further confirm the formation of 2 H-TiTe_2 monolayer on the Au(111) surface with Te as buffer layer. The fabrication of this 2 D layered heterostructure expands 2 D material database, which may bring new physical properties for future applications.