TiO 2/glass film photocatalysts have been prepared by a sol gel method with titanium tetrabutoxide as precursor, and used in photocatalytic degradation of 2,4 dichlorophenol(DCP) in aqueous solution. The experiments i...TiO 2/glass film photocatalysts have been prepared by a sol gel method with titanium tetrabutoxide as precursor, and used in photocatalytic degradation of 2,4 dichlorophenol(DCP) in aqueous solution. The experiments indicated that the TiO 2/glass film coated with five layers of TiO 2 sol in the case of higher pH value(≥10) or lower pH value(≤2) showed a higher catalytic activity, and the relationship between initial DCP concentration( c 0) and reaction rate( r 0) follows Langmuir Hinshelwood equation. The photocatalytic degradation kinetics of DCP( c 0≤0 5 mmol/L) is of first order kinetics.展开更多
We prepared TiO 2(anatase) and Sn doped TiO 2 nanoparticlate film by Plasma enhanced Chemical Vapor Deposition(PECVD) method. XRD and XPS experiments showed that Sn was doped into the lattice of TiO 2 with a ratio of ...We prepared TiO 2(anatase) and Sn doped TiO 2 nanoparticlate film by Plasma enhanced Chemical Vapor Deposition(PECVD) method. XRD and XPS experiments showed that Sn was doped into the lattice of TiO 2 with a ratio of n (Sn)∶ n (Ti)=1∶10 . Sn doping largely enhanced the photocatalytic activity of TiO 2 film for phenol degradation. The enhancement in photoactivity by doping was discussed, based on the characterization with AFM, FTIR and EFISPS. Sn doping produced localized level of Sn 4+ in the band gap of TiO 2, about 0.4 eV below the conduction band, which could capture photogenerated electrons and reduce O 2 adsorbed on the surface of TiO 2 film, thus accelerated the photocatalytic reaction.展开更多
文摘TiO 2/glass film photocatalysts have been prepared by a sol gel method with titanium tetrabutoxide as precursor, and used in photocatalytic degradation of 2,4 dichlorophenol(DCP) in aqueous solution. The experiments indicated that the TiO 2/glass film coated with five layers of TiO 2 sol in the case of higher pH value(≥10) or lower pH value(≤2) showed a higher catalytic activity, and the relationship between initial DCP concentration( c 0) and reaction rate( r 0) follows Langmuir Hinshelwood equation. The photocatalytic degradation kinetics of DCP( c 0≤0 5 mmol/L) is of first order kinetics.
文摘We prepared TiO 2(anatase) and Sn doped TiO 2 nanoparticlate film by Plasma enhanced Chemical Vapor Deposition(PECVD) method. XRD and XPS experiments showed that Sn was doped into the lattice of TiO 2 with a ratio of n (Sn)∶ n (Ti)=1∶10 . Sn doping largely enhanced the photocatalytic activity of TiO 2 film for phenol degradation. The enhancement in photoactivity by doping was discussed, based on the characterization with AFM, FTIR and EFISPS. Sn doping produced localized level of Sn 4+ in the band gap of TiO 2, about 0.4 eV below the conduction band, which could capture photogenerated electrons and reduce O 2 adsorbed on the surface of TiO 2 film, thus accelerated the photocatalytic reaction.
